John Welsh Dulles (November 4, 1823 – April 13, 1887) was an American Presbyterian minister and author. He was the grandfather of John Foster Dulles and Allen Welsh Dulles.

Early life

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Dulles was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on November 4, 1823. He was the son of Joseph Heatly Dulles and Margaret (née Welsh) Dulles. He graduated from Yale College in 1844. After pursuing the study of medicine in the University of Pennsylvania in 1844 and 1845, he entered the Union Theological Seminary, New York City, in January 1846, and completed the course there in 1848.[1]

Career

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On October 2, 1848, he was ordained by the Fourth Presbytery of Philadelphia, and eight days later sailed from Boston to Madras, South India, as a missionary of the American Board of Foreign Missions. He labored among the Hindus until compelled by loss of voice to return to America, reaching Boston in March 1853.[2]

Unable to preach, though otherwise in good health, he entered, in November 1853, the service of the American Sunday School Union (of which his father was one of the founders), in Philadelphia, and labored for three years as its Secretary for Missions. In 1857 he took charge of the affairs of the Presbyterian Publication Committee, as its Secretary and the Editor of its publications. This organization was connected with the then "New School" branch of the Presbyterian Church, and was consolidated with the ("Old School") Board of Publication, on the re-union of the two branches of that church in 1870. He then became Editorial Secretary of the united Board, editing its books and periodicals, and continuing in this relation until the close of his life; he acted also for a year before his death as Corresponding Secretary.[2]

Besides countless smaller publications he was the author of two books, Life in India, and The Ride through Palestine. The degree of Doctor of Divinity was conferred on him by the College of New Jersey in 1871. After some months of exhaustion, he was obliged to cease work in January 1887.[2]

Personal life

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On September 20, 1848, he married Harriet Lathrop Winslow (1829–1861) in New York City. She was a daughter of the Rev. Miron Winslow, of Madras, and Harriet Wadsworth (née Lathrop) Winslow.[3] Before her death on September 6, 1861, they were the parents of at least six sons and one daughter, including:[4][5]

  • John Welsh Dulles Jr. (1849–1946), a banker who married Elizabeth Lamar Russell, a daughter of Admiral Alexander Wilson Russell.[6]
  • Charles Winslow Dulles (1850–1921), a physician who married Mary Bateman.[6]
  • Perit Dulles (1852–1883), who married Julia Mallet Prevost, a daughter of Grayson Mallet-Prevost.[7]
  • Joseph Heatly Dulles III (1853–1937), a minister who reorganized and superverse the Library of the Princeton Theological Seminary.[7]
  • Allen Macy Dulles (1854–1930), a co-founder of the American Theological Society who married Edith Foster, a daughter of John W. Foster, Secretary of State under Benjamin Harrison.[4]
  • William Dulles (1857–1915), who married Sophia Perkins Rhea in 1891.[8] After her death in 1907,[9] he married Helen Rollins in 1910.[10]

On February 2, 1865, he married Mary Nataline Baynard (1829–1876), of Philadelphia. Together, they were the parents of one daughter and one son:

  • Nataline Baynard Dulles (1865–1895)[11]
  • Heatly Courtonne Dulles (1867–1956), chairman of the board of the investment banking firm Janney, Dulles & Co.; he married Lillian Hoyt Ewing.[6]

Dulles died at his home in Philadelphia, on the 13th of April 1887, in his 64th year.[5] His wife died in 1876. Of his six sons who survived him, three were graduates of Princeton College, and two were ministers.

References

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  1. ^ Carey, Patrick W. (2010). Avery Cardinal Dulles, SJ: A Model Theologian, 1918-2008. Paulist Press. pp. 2–11. ISBN 978-0-8091-0571-7. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  2. ^ a b c   This article incorporates public domain material from the 1887 Yale Obituary Record.
  3. ^ "A memoir of Mrs. Harriet Wadsworth Winslow, combining a sketch of the Ceylon mission ; Memoir of Harriet Wadsworth Winslow". Women Working, 1800-1930 - CURIOSity Digital Collections. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  4. ^ a b Srodes, James (1 July 2000). Allen Dulles: Master of Spies. Regnery Publishing. pp. 11–14. ISBN 978-0-89526-223-3. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  5. ^ a b Holton, David-Parsons; Holton, Frances Keturah Forward (1888). Winslow Memorial: Family Records of the Winslows and Their Descendants in America, with the English Ancestry as Far as Known. Kenelm Winslow ... D.-P. Holton. p. 60. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  6. ^ a b c Leonard, John W. (1908). Who's who in Pennsylvania: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporaries. L. R. Hammersly. p. 222. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  7. ^ a b Chaitkin, Anton. Treason In America: From Aaron Burr To Averell Harriman. Executive Intelligence Review. p. 305. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  8. ^ Foley, Edward F. (May 2009). The Descendants of Matthew 'the Rebel' Rhea of Scotland and Ireland. Heritage Books. p. 292. ISBN 978-0-7884-1502-9. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  9. ^ "DULLES--Mrs. William Dulles Jr". Herald and Presbyter. Monfort & Company: 17. 1907. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  10. ^ "Dulles--Rollins". The Christian Work and the Evangelist: 734. 1910. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  11. ^ Convention, Episcopal Church Diocese of Easton (Md ) (1897). Journal of the ... Annual Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Easton. The Diocese. p. 57. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
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