JoAnn Falletta (born February 27, 1954, in Queens, New York) is an American conductor.
JoAnn Falletta | |
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Alma mater | Mannes College of Music and The Juilliard School
MA, Orchestral Conducting, Queens College MM, DMA, Orchestral Conducting, Juilliard School of Music |
Occupation(s) | Symphony Conductor, Music Director |
Known for | First woman to be appointed music director of a major American orchestra, first American and first woman to be appointed the Ulster Orchestra's principal conductor
First woman to conduct the orchestra of the National Theatre Mannheim Music director of Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra Appointed by President George W. Bush to the National Council on the Arts |
Biography
editFalletta was raised in the borough of Queens in an Italian-American household. She was educated at the Mannes College of Music and The Juilliard School in New York City. She began her musical career as a guitar and mandolin player, and in her twenties was often called to perform with the Metropolitan Opera and New York Philharmonic when a work called for a mandolin or guitar obbligato.
Falletta entered Mannes in 1972 as a guitar student, but began conducting the student orchestra in her freshman year, which initiated her interest in a conducting career. While the Mannes administration at that time expressed doubts about the ability of any woman to gain a music directorship, it consented to an official transfer of emphasis for Falletta. After graduation, she pursued further study at Queens College (M.A. in orchestral conducting) and the Juilliard School of Music (M.M., D.M.A. in orchestral conducting). Falletta studied conducting with such conductors as Jorge Mester, Sixten Ehrling, and Semyon Bychkov,[1] and also participated in master classes with Leonard Bernstein.
Falletta's first permanent engagement was as music director of the Jamaica Symphony Orchestra, a position she held from 1977 to 1989. She served as music director of the Denver Chamber Orchestra from 1983 to 1992, and as associate conductor of the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra from 1985 to 1988. From 1986 to 1996, she served as music director of the Bay Area Women's Philharmonic.[1][2] She was music director of the Long Beach Symphony Orchestra[3] from 1989 to 2000.[4]
In 1991, Falletta was appointed the eleventh music director of the Virginia Symphony Orchestra (VSO), a position she held for 29 years through 2021 when she was named the Connie and Marc Jacobson Music Director Laureate. During her tenure, the Virginia Symphony performed at Carnegie Hall in New York and the Kennedy Center in Washington and released 18 recordings including discs on the Naxos label, Albany Records, NPR and the orchestra’s own Hampton Roads label.[5]
In May 1998, Falletta was named music director of the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra, and she formally took up the post with the 1999–2000 season. When she was appointed, she became the first female conductor to lead a major American orchestra.[6] During her tenure in Buffalo, the orchestra has made recordings for Naxos Records and returned to Carnegie Hall after a 20-year absence. In 2004, the orchestra and television station WNED established the JoAnn Falletta International Guitar Concerto Competition. Her contract currently extends through the 2025-2026 season.[7] In 2011 she was appointed artistic director of the Hawaii Symphony Orchestra. In 2011, she was appointed the principal guest conductor of the Brevard Music Institute, where she continues to serve through the 2023 season.[8][9]
Outside of the U.S., Falletta first guest-conducted the Ulster Orchestra in August 2010, and returned for further concerts in January 2011. In May 2011, Falletta was named the 12th principal conductor of the Ulster Orchestra, effective with the 2011–2012 season, with an initial contract of 3 years.[10] She was the first American and the first female conductor to be appointed the orchestra's principal conductor.[11] She concluded her Ulster Orchestra tenure after the 2013-2014 season.[12][13] She has conducted over 100 North American orchestras and many of the most prominent orchestras in Europe, South America and Asia.[14] She was also the first woman to conduct the orchestra of the National Theatre Mannheim.[2]
Falletta served on the National Council on the Arts from 2008 to 2012, following her appointment by President George W. Bush and continued on into the Obama administration.[15] She is portrayed in the documentary film "Call Me Madame Maestro” produced and directed by Swedish film maker Christina Olofson. The film was named Best Documentary Feature at the NYFA New York International Film Awards in February 2022.[16] Call Me Madame Maestro is a follow-up to Olofson's 1987 Swedish documentary A Woman Is a Risky Bet: Six Orchestra Conductors, where JoAnn Falletta appears conducting the Queens Philharmonic in Stravinsky’s The Rite of Spring in rehearsal and performance.
Falletta has recorded over 120 albums for such labels as Naxos, featuring works by Brahms, Barber, and Schubert, and women composers such as Fanny Mendelssohn, Clara Schumann, Lili Boulanger, and Germaine Tailleferre,[17] in addition to contemporary composers such as John Corigliano.
Falletta married Robert Alemany in 1986.[18] Mr. Alemany is a systems analyst for IBM and part-time professional clarinetist.[19]
Awards
editJoAnn Falletta won a Grammy Award in 2019 for her work as a conductor in the category of Best Classical Compendium for the Naxos recording of "Fuchs: Piano Concerto 'Spiritualist'; Poems Of Life; Glacier; Rush" with the London Symphony Orchestra. She won her second individual Grammy Award in 2020 as conductor in the category of Best Choral Performance for the Naxos recording of "Richard Danielpour: Passion of Yeshua."[20] Her recording with the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra of John Corigliano’s "Mr. Tambourine Man: Seven Poems of Bob Dylan" won two Grammy Awards in 2009.[21] In 2023, she was nominated for a 2024 Grammy Award as conductor of the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra in the category of Best Orchestral Performance for her Naxos recording of Scriabin: Symphony No. 2; The Poem of Ecstasy. [22]
Falletta has won a number of conducting awards, including the Seaver/National Endowment for the Arts Conductors Award in 2002,[23] the Bruno Walter Conducting Award in 1982, First Prize in the Stokowski Competition in 1985, the Toscanini Award in 1986, and the Ditson Conductor's Award for the Advancement of American Music in 1998.[24] She has also received eleven awards from ASCAP for creative programming, as well as the American Symphony Orchestra League’s John S. Edwards Award.[25]
Falletta has championed the work of several contemporary American composers throughout her career, with an extensive repertoire of new works and over 100 world premieres to her credit.[19] In 2016, Falletta was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. In Virginia, she was honored as one of the Library of Virginia's "Virginia Women in History" and has also been named “Norfolk Downtowner of the Year” in 2011, received a star on the Norfolk Legends of Music Walk of Fame, and received the “50 for 50 Arts Inspiration Award” from the Virginia Commission for the Arts in 2018.[26]
In 2019, the classical music radio program Performance Today named Falletta its inaugural Classical Woman of the Year.[27]
References
edit- ^ a b Blankenburg, Elke Mascha (2003). Dirigentinnen im 20. Jahrhundert : Portraits von Marin Alsop bis Simone Young. Hamburg: Europäische Verlagsanstalt. p. 94. ISBN 3434505369.
- ^ a b Barber, Charles; Bowen, José A. (2017). "Falletta, JoAnn (Marie)". Grove Music Online. Oxford University of Press.
- ^ Janet Wiscombe (October 17, 1993). "Music, maestro, please" (PDF). Long Beach Press-Telegram. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 13, 2011. Retrieved September 28, 2008.
- ^ Asia Morris (2017-06-07). "Symphony to Welcome Home Past Music Director JoAnn Falletta for Classical Season Finale". Long Beach Post. Archived from the original on 2019-03-25. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "9.13.19 | Joann Falletta to be Named Music Director Laureate of the Virginia Symphony Orchestra". 14 September 2019.
- ^ "JoAnn Falletta: Pioneering Conductor and Champion of Unsung Music". June 6, 2023.
- ^ "Maestro JoAnn Falletta announces 5-year contract extension with Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra".
- ^ "Artistic: Brevard Music Center". The Hub. 29 March 2011. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
- ^ "Faculty".
- ^ "Ulster Orchestra Appoints New Principal Conductor" (Press release). Ulster Orchestra. 9 May 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-05.
- ^ Alf McCreary (2011-05-09). "JoAnn Falletta becomes Ulster Orchestra's first female conductor". Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 2011-06-05.
- ^ "Ulster Orchestra Announce Rafael Payare as Chief Conductor from 2014-15" (Press release). Ulster Orchestra. January 2014. Retrieved 2014-01-18.
- ^ "Rafael Payare appointed chief conductor in Ulster". Gramophone. 2014-01-15. Retrieved 2014-01-18.
- ^ "JoAnn Falletta". 6 December 2023.
- ^ "10 Woman Conductors You Should Know". 24 March 2022.
- ^ "News - Telepicture Marketing Ltd".
- ^ "JoAnn Falletta - Discography".
- ^ Edward Yadzinski (August 1999). "JoAnn Falletta Brings New Perspective to the Philharmonic". Living Prime Time. Archived from the original on May 6, 2017. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
- ^ a b "At its core, music is all about people and touching those people". The Belfast Telegraph. October 6, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2012.
- ^ "JoAnn Falletta". 22 April 2021.
- ^ Colin Dabkowski (February 11, 2019). "BPO's JoAnn Falletta wins Grammy for recording with London Symphony Orchestra". Buffalo News Gusto.
- ^ "Grammy Awards 2024: The Full List of Nominees". The New York Times. November 11, 2023.
- ^ Lawrence van Gelder (October 23, 2002). "Footlights". New York Times. Retrieved September 28, 2008.
- ^ Blankenburg, Elke Mascha (2003). Dirigentinnen im 20. Jahrhundert: Portraits von Marin Alsop bis Simone Young. Hamburg: Europäische Verlagsanstalt. p. 97. ISBN 3434505369.
- ^ "JoAnn Falletta". NEA. 2013-04-22. Archived from the original on 2020-01-16. Retrieved 2018-03-08.
- ^ "Beloved Msestro JoAnn Falletta To Bid Farewell in 2020". Virginia Symphony Orchestra. 17 April 2018. Retrieved 2019-08-23.
- ^ "Classical Woman of the Year".
External links
edit- Official website
- JoAnn Falletta International Guitar Concerto Competition webpage
- Opus3 Artists agency page on Falletta
- Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra page on Falletta
- Virginia Symphony Orchestra page on Falletta
- Archival Materials related to JoAnn Falletta held by Old Dominion University in the Virginia Symphony Orchestra collection
- Falletta's biography at the Library of Virginia
- National Endowment for the Arts page on JoAnn Falletta Archived 2016-08-15 at the Wayback Machine
- JoAnn Falletta Discography
Interviews
edit- Interview by Tigran Arakelyan, August 17, 2020
- Interview by Phil Oliver, March 1, 2014
- Interview by Bruce Duffie, September 23, 1996
- Classical Archives Interview
- Podcast Interview with Canton Symphony Orchestra, February 2021