Jimmy Birch (born c. 1970[1]) is a Northern Irish loyalist paramilitary leader and activist.
Jimmy Birch | |
|---|---|
| Born | James Birch January 1st 1970 |
| Nationality | British |
| Years active | c. 1987– |
| Organization | Ulster Defence Association |
| Known for | Loyalist |
| Title | UDA East Belfast Brigadier |
| Term | 2005–2018 |
| Predecessor | Jim Gray |
| Successor | Incumbent |
Brigadier
editBirch joined the UDA as a 17-year-old and during his long service he was never imprisoned, in contrast to many of his colleagues.[1] Birch became Brigadier in 2005, after the flamboyant Jim Gray was expelled from the organisation for "treason".[2][3] As leader, Birch initially purged the East Belfast UDA of the "Spice Boys", a flamboyant group of racketeers close to Gray. This was later relaxed, with William Murphy in particular welcomed back into the fold.[4]
He initially opposed decommissioning and had reportedly told a meeting of East Belfast UDA members that their weapons would not be handed in.[5] Subsequently, however, Birch revised his position and a cache of East Belfast Brigade weapons were given up for decommissioning.[6]
Political development
editBirch was critical of the Belfast City Hall flag protests when Ulster loyalist protesters caused widespread disruption after the temporary removal of the Union flag from Belfast City Hall. He stated that the vote had been part of a democratic process and claimed that loyalist rioters were allowing themselves to be "played" by Sinn Féin. Birch and his close ally David Stitt advocated a move by the UDA towards working more closely with the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) to engage more closely with politics.[1]
Birch is a close friend of Sam "Chalky" White, a DUP activist in east Belfast and former UDA prisoner.[7] He was in attendance as an Ulster Political Research Group representative at the inaugural meeting of the Unionist Forum, a task force established by Peter Robinson and Mike Nesbitt in the aftermath of the City Hall flag vote.[8]
Birch sits on the board of the east Belfast charity Charter NI.[9] The charity is chaired by Dee Stitt, a close ally of Jackie McDonald and convicted armed robber who is head of the UDA in North Down and number two to Birch in the East Belfast Brigade.[10] In late 2016 the charity was chosen to manage £1.7 million of money from the Social Investment Fund to be spent in east Belfast, a move that attracted controversy due to the prominent role the UDA plays in the charity.[11]
North Belfast Brigade feud
editBirch has been associated with the mainstream tendency within the UDA and has maintained close relations with fellow brigadiers Jackie McDonald, Billy McFarland and John Bunting. In 2013 this tendency broke relations with the UDA West Belfast Brigade and accused it of interfering in a developing loyalist feud in North Belfast where Bunting's leadership was coming under internal pressure.[12] Individually Birch had a long-standing disagreement with his opposite number in West Belfast, Matt Kincaid, over allegations relating to the theft of weapons by West Belfast Brigade members from an East Belfast Brigade cache. According to reports Birch and Kincaid had a public argument in an east Belfast carpark over the claims in 2012.[13]
References
edit- ^ a b c Josephine Long, Flags protest: UDA speaks out, BBC
- ^ "Angelique Chrisafis reports on the life and death of Jim Gray". the Guardian. 11 October 2005.
- ^ Barnes, Ciaran (29 July 2012). "Jim Got What He Deserved". Belfast Telegraph. Archived from the original on 29 June 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2014.
- ^ "But Chuck Thompson – Who Is Now under a Death Threat from the Terror Gang of Which He Was a Member for 25 Years – Claims Gray Was Not as Bad as People Make Out". Sunday Life. 29 July 2012. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
- ^ Barnes, Ciaran (22 July 2012). "Terror Gang Secrets; Inside the UDA: Ex-Leader Thompson Lifts Lid on Rackets". Belfast Telegraph. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
- ^ Rowan, Brian (20 June 2009). "All UDA's Brigades to Give Up Their Guns". Belfast Telegraph. Archived from the original on 28 March 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
- ^ Barnes, Ciaran (9 March 2014). "DUP Candidate was a Gunman; Radio Claim Loyalist's Prison Past Former Loyalist Prisoner Denies Any Paramilitary Link". Belfast Telegraph. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
- ^ Macadam, Noel (11 January 2013). "Forum Says It Will Listen to Anyone. but Action Will Be Months Away". Belfast Telegraph. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
- ^ Gordon, Ali (12 March 2017). "Diamond Geezers; Project Linked to Dee Stitt Charity I BBC Documentary Tells Story of Three Protestants Trying to Turn Life around after Transforming East Belfast Mural". Sunday Life. Archived from the original on 25 April 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2017.
- ^ Allen, Tony (19 March 2017). "A Band of Thugs Riven by Infighting". Sunday Life. Archived from the original on 23 April 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2017.
- ^ Barnes, Ciaran (11 December 2016). "Terror Leaders Abandon Stitt". Belfast Telegraph. Archived from the original on 25 April 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2017.
- ^ Loyalists hold picket as UDA split deepens, The Belfast Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
- ^ "Loyalist Row Gun Theft Claims". Sunday Life. 12 August 2012. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2014.