Jerry the Tyke also known as Jerry the Troublesome Tyke is a cartoon dog created during the silent film era. Created by Cardiff-based animator Sid Griffiths, and shown throughout British cinemas as part of Pathé Pictorial's screen news-magazines, Jerry the Tyke was the first animated series to be made in Wales.

Jerry the Troublesome Tyke
Directed bySid Griffiths
Written bySid Griffiths
Bert Bilby
Brian White
Produced bySid Griffiths
Brian White
Distributed byPathé
Release date
1925-1927
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageSilent film

History

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Jerry the Troublesome Tyke was first produced in 1925 by animator Sid Griffiths and photographer Bert Bilby who both worked as projectionists at Cardiff's Capitol Cinema.[1] They were later joined by London-based co-animator Brian White.[2] Inspired by the American animation Felix the Cat, Jerry the Tyke was a mixture of live-action sequences and animation, similar in style to Max Fleischer's Out of the Inkwell series.[1][3][4] 40 animations were created between 1925 and 1927, and were shown throughout the World as part of Pathé Pictorial, a fortnightly cinema news-magazine.[5] Each silent short lasted for about four minutes and often featured Griffiths interacting with Jerry, though Jerry always remained on the drawn page.[6]

In 2002, Welsh actor Rhys Ifans worked with BBC Wales to provide narration to several of the original Jerry the Tyke episodes, with music provided by the BBC National Orchestra of Wales.[7] The 'lost' episodes were discovered by the Welsh Animation Group in the vaults of British Pathé at Pinewood, and have been described as "...the most comprehensive surviving material of a British screen cartoon creature"[7][8] The rediscovery of the films has resulted in Jerry the Tyke being reintroduced to modern audiences, being shown on channel BBC 2W in the United Kingdom since 2002 and featuring at the Pordenone Silent Film Festival in 2005 and the British Silent Film Festival in 2010.[4][9][10] Today the films form part of the collection of the National Screen and Sound Archive of Wales.[3]

Most recently Jerry the Tyke has been brought back to life by musician and composer Simon Lovatt. National Screen and Sound Archive of Wales and Arad Goch teamed up to provide young audiences a taste of Jerry the Tyke. Performed for the first time at the 2012 "Opening Doors" Performing Arts Festival for Young Audiences at the "Drum" in the National Library of Wales. The show was toured in 2013.

Filmography

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Title Release date Video
Jerry the Troublesome Tyke 1925 Duration: 5 minutes and 3 seconds.
Honesty Is the Best Policy 1925 Duration: 3 minutes and 37 seconds.
Jerry's Treasure Island Travel 1925 Duration: 3 minutes and 49 seconds.
Jerry Tracks The Treasure 1925 Duration: 4 minutes and 32 seconds.
There's Many a Slip 1925 Duration: 4 minutes and 54 seconds.
Jerry's Test Trial 1925 Duration: 4 minutes and 10 seconds.
A Very Jerry Expedition 1925 Duration: 4 minutes and 25 seconds.
The Joy Provider 1925 Duration: 4 minutes and 58 seconds.
Never Say Die 1925 Duration: 5 minutes and 28 seconds.
A Bird in the Hand 1925 Duration: 4 minutes and 25 seconds.
In and Out of Wembley 1925 Duration: 4 minutes and 51 seconds.
Jerry's Done it Again 1925 Duration: 3 minutes and 39 seconds.
Curing a Cold 1925 Duration: 3 minutes and 46 seconds.
The Deputy 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 14 seconds.
"Weather" or Not 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 55 seconds.
Ten Little Nigger Boys, now referred to as Ten Little Jerry Boys 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 48 seconds.
All Cod! 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 53 seconds.
One Exciting Nightmare 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 31 seconds.
Both Biters Bit 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 52 seconds.
When Jerry Papered the Parlour 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 33 seconds.
A Wireless Whirl 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 24 seconds.
We Nearly Lose Him 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 37 seconds.
He Breaks Out 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 48 seconds.
A Splash and a Dash 1926 Duration: 2 minutes and 47 seconds.
A Flash Affair 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 56 seconds.
Football 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 6 seconds.
Going West 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 44 seconds.
A Sticky Business 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 37 seconds.
All Up a Tree 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 35 seconds.
Golf 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 25 seconds.
He Gets "Fired" 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 29 seconds.
Jerry is Too Canny for the Cannibals 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 9 seconds.
Jerry Sacks a Saxophone 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 32 seconds.
Shown Up! 1926 Duration: 5 minutes and 14 seconds.
Spoofing a Spook 1926 Duration: 5 minutes and 9 seconds.
Treasure Hunting 1926 Duration: 6 minutes and 14 seconds.
Weight and see 1926 Duration: 4 minutes and 31 seconds.
C.O.D. 1926 Duration: 3 minutes and 44 seconds.
His Birthday 1927 Duration: 4 minutes and 26 seconds.
Great Expectations 1927 Duration: 4 minutes and 28 seconds.

Notes

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  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "Jerry The Troublesome Tyke". The National Library of Wales. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  2. ^ "Brian White". cartoons.ac.uk. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved 12 November 2012.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b "National Screen and Sound Archive of Wales". movinghistory.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 19 October 2003. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b Berry, David. "24th Pordenone Silent Film Festival" (PDF). Pordenone Silent Film Festival. pp. 121–122. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  5. ^ Frick, Caroline (2011). Saving Cinema: The Politics of Preservation. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-19-536810-9.
  6. ^ Andrews, Robert (22 September 2002). "Cartoon pioneer dog has his day". BBC News. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b "Rhys Ifans rejuvenates Jerry the Tyke". BBC Press Office. 19 September 2002. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  8. ^ "Animation in Welsh film". BBC Wales. 5 March 2010. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  9. ^ "Welsh cartoon dog rediscovers global fame". Western Mail. thefreelibrary.com. 12 October 2002. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  10. ^ "The 13th British Silent Film Festival" (PDF). phoenix.org.uk. 2010. Retrieved 3 March 2012.[permanent dead link]