Jean Carignan, CM (December 7, 1916 – February 16, 1988) was a Canadian fiddler from Quebec.
Jean Carignan | |
|---|---|
 Carignan playing the fiddle | |
| Background information | |
| Born | December 7, 1916 Lévis, Quebec |
| Died | February 16, 1988 (aged 71) |
| Instrument | Fiddle |
Carignan was born in Lévis, Quebec, on December 7, 1916, later moving to Sherbrooke and then Trois-Rivières with his family; the family moved to Montreal when Carignan was ten years old.[1] As a child, Carignan studied with noted Quebec fiddler Joseph Allard, as well as learning the music of the great Irish fiddlers Michael Coleman and James Morrison and the Scottish fiddler James Scott Skinner. In his mid-teens Carignan joined George Wade and his Cornhuskers.[2] Carignan was a friend of famous violinist and conductor Yehudi Menuhin. In 1974, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada as "the greatest fiddler in North America".[3] He died in Montreal on February 16, 1988, at the age of 71.
In 1976, The Folk Music Sourcebook (Sandberg and Weissman) wrote about Carignan : "Carignan's technique is amazing, but more so the joy and energy with which he applies it. There are few players in any music who reach his degree of virtuosity without sacrificing feeling or originality"—p. 84. As a fiddler, he was always aiming for the strictest authenticity in his executions, displaying an attitude of absolute rigor when playing his repertoire of 7,000 pieces learned from Coleman, Skinner, Allard, Wellie Ringuette and many others.
Selected discography
edit- 1959: Ti-Jean. . . Le Violoneux (Disques London Série Française)
- 1960: Old Time Fiddle Tunes played by Jean Carignan (Folkways Records)
- 1961: Alan Mills and Jean Carignan: Songs, Fiddle Tunes and a Folk-Tale from Canada (Folkways)
- 1973: Jean Carignan (Philo)
- 1975: French Canadian Fiddle Songs (Legacy – an Elektra/Everest Production)
- 1976: Jean Carignan rend hommage à Joseph Allard (Philo)
- 1977: Jean Carignan Plays the Music of – Joue la Musique de Coleman, Morrison & Skinner (Philo)
- 1987: Gigue à Deux (Radio Canada International)
- 2006: Classic Canadian Songs from Smithsonian Folkways (Smithsonian Folkways)
Selected filmography
editHonours and awards
edit- 1974: Member of the Order of Canada.
- 1976: Recipient of the Calixa-Lavallée Award.
- 1977: Honorary D.Mus (McGill University).[6]
- 1977: Honorary D.Mus (University of Toronto).[6]
- 2002: Plaque on the Canadian Folk Music Walk of Fame in Ottawa.
References
edit- ^ Bégin, 1981
- ^ "Jean Carignan".
- ^ Order of Canada citation
- ^ "BFI | Film & TV Database | CAPE BRETON AND QUEBEC (1986)". Ftvdb.bfi.org.uk. 2009-04-16. Archived from the original on 2012-10-17. Retrieved 2013-09-06.
- ^ "SearchWorks Catalog". Stanford University. Retrieved 2016-05-01.
- ^ a b Christian Rioux; Richard Green. "Jean Carignan". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2013-09-06.
Bibliography
edit- Bégin, Carmelle: La musique traditionelle pour violon: Jean Carignan (Mercury Series no. 40, Canadian Museum of Civilization) (Ottawa, 1981)
External links
edit- Jean Carignan at IMDb
- Jean Carignan at The Canadian Encyclopedia
- Carignan on Folkways
- Jean Carignan at YouTube