John Byron "J. B." Van Hollen (born February 19, 1966) is an American lawyer and Republican politician from Wisconsin. He served as the 43rd attorney general of Wisconsin, from 2007 to 2015. Earlier, he was appointed United States Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin from 2002 to 2005, and served as district attorney of Ashland County, Wisconsin, and Bayfield County, Wisconsin, in the 1990s.

J. B. Van Hollen
43rd Attorney General of Wisconsin
In office
January 3, 2007 – January 5, 2015
GovernorJim Doyle
Scott Walker
Preceded byPeg Lautenschlager
Succeeded byBrad Schimel
United States Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin
In office
2002–2005
Appointed byGeorge W. Bush
Preceded byPeg Lautenschlager
Succeeded byErik C. Peterson
Bayfield County District Attorney
In office
1999–2002
Appointed byTommy Thompson
Ashland County District Attorney
In office
1993–1999
Appointed byTommy Thompson
Succeeded byMichael Gableman
Personal details
Born
John Byron Van Hollen

(1966-02-19) February 19, 1966 (age 58)
Chetek, Wisconsin, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseLynne Van Hollen;
ChildrenByron Van Hollen and Maddy Van Hollen
Residence(s)Waunakee, Wisconsin, U.S.
EducationSt. Olaf College (BA)
University of Wisconsin (JD)
ProfessionAttorney

His father is John C. Van Hollen, a realtor who served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in the 1960s.

Background

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The Van Hollen family lived near Chetek, Wisconsin, and later moved to Delta, Wisconsin.[1] He graduated from St. Olaf College in 1988 with an undergraduate degree in political science and economics. He earned his J.D. degree two years later from the University of Wisconsin Law School.

In 1993, Governor Tommy Thompson appointed Van Hollen District Attorney in Ashland County, where he served for six years. He was subsequently called to service again when Governor Thompson appointed him to serve as Bayfield County District Attorney.[when?] He was appointed as the U.S. Attorney for Wisconsin's Western District where he served in that role from 2002 to 2005.

Van Hollen won the Republican nomination for Attorney General in 2006 over then-Waukesha County District Attorney Paul Bucher. In the general election, he narrowly defeated Dane County Executive Kathleen Falk, who had previously bested Lautenschlager in the Democratic primary. Van Hollen was the only Republican in Wisconsin to win a statewide race in 2006. In 2010, he defeated his Democratic opponent by a comfortable margin.

Attorney general

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Upon taking office in 2007, Van Hollen took on a backlog of DNA evidence at the Wisconsin State Crime Laboratory. The backlog had grown to thousands of cases. He worked with the Wisconsin Legislature to secure additional resources to solve the backlog and created new efficiencies at the Crime Lab.[2] In 2008, Van Hollen announced changes made by his administration have reduced the backlog by 43% since he took office. His goal was to eliminate the backlog by December 2010.[2]

In April 2010, Van Hollen reached that goal and eliminated the backlog of DNA evidence at the Crime Lab. He secured funding from the federal government to investigate cold case crimes.[3] One of the cold cases led to the arrest of Walter Ellis, a suspected serial killer in Milwaukee.[4]

In September 2008, Van Hollen sued the Wisconsin Government Accountability Board, the state elections agency, to force it check voter registrations for accuracy. Van Hollen said that the motivation for the lawsuit was that potentially illegal votes could sway the election. On October 23, 2008, a Dane County circuit judge dismissed the lawsuit, ruling that Van Hollen did not have standing to bring the lawsuit, because only the United States Attorney General can enforce federal law. Van Hollen appealed the judge's ruling but later dropped it when the Government Accountability Board updated their voter check procedure.[5]

On October 7, 2013, Van Hollen announced he would not seek reelection in 2014 for a third term as attorney general.[6]

Electoral history

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Wisconsin Attorney General Election 2006
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican J. B. Van Hollen 1,062,657 50.15
Democratic Kathleen Falk 1,053,586 49.74
Republican gain from Democratic
Wisconsin Attorney General Election 2010[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican J. B. Van Hollen (incumbent) 1,220,128 57.8
Democratic Scott Hassett 889,902 42.2
Republican hold

References

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  1. ^ "J.B. Van Hollen profile at www.businessnorth.com".
  2. ^ a b "WISCONSIN STATE CRIME LAB ACHIEVES NEW RECORD IN NUMBER OF DNA HITS". Wisconsin Department of Justice. October 20, 2008. Archived from the original on November 30, 2009. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  3. ^ "Federal grant jump-starts cold case investigations". WKOW-News. September 8, 2009. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  4. ^ "Wisconsin DOJ State Crime Lab Identifies Milwaukee's Serial Murder Suspect". Racine News. September 8, 2009. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  5. ^ "Van Hollen will drop suit over voter data checks". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. January 15, 2009. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
  6. ^ 'J.B. Van Hollen won't seek third term as attorney general,' Milwaukee Sentinel Journal, Patrick Marley, October 7, 2013
  7. ^ "Wisconsin Election Results". The New York Times.
Party political offices
Preceded by
Vince Biskupic
Republican nominee for Attorney General of Wisconsin
2006, 2010
Succeeded by
Legal offices
Preceded by Attorney General of Wisconsin
January 3, 2007 – January 5, 2015
Succeeded by