Ionopsis utricularioides, the delicate violet orchid,[1] is an epiphytic orchid native to the warmer parts of the Americas. It is reported from Florida, Mexico (from Nayarit to Quntana Roo), Central America (all 7 countries), much of the West Indies including the Cayman Islands, South America as far south as Paraguay, and the Galápagos.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]
Ionopsis utricularioides | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
Genus: | Ionopsis |
Species: | I. utricularioides
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Binomial name | |
Ionopsis utricularioides (Sw.) Lindl.
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Synonyms | |
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References
edit- ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Ionopsis utricularioides". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 20 May 2015.
- ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Hágsater, E. & G. A. Salazar. 1990. Orchids of Mexico, pt. 1. Icones Orchidacearum (Mexico) 1: plates 1–100.
- ^ Sousa Sánchez, M. & E. F. Cabrera Cano. 1983. Flora de Quintana Roo. Listados Florísticos de México 2: 1–100.
- ^ Breedlove, D.E. 1986. Flora de Chiapas. Listados Florísticos de México 4: i–v, 1–246.
- ^ Carnevali, G., J. L. Tapia-Muñoz, R. Duno de Stefano & I. M. Ramírez Morillo. 2010. Flora Ilustrada de la Peninsula Yucatán: Listado Florístico 1–326.
- ^ Funk, V. A., P. E. Berry, S. Alexander, T. H. Hollowell & C. L. Kelloff. 2007. Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 55: 1–584
- ^ Ames, O. & D. S. Correll. 1953. Orchids of Guatemala. Fieldiana, Botany 26(2): 399–727
- ^ Dressler, R.L. 2003. Orchidaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. 3. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.). Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 93: 1–595
- ^ Lawesson, J. E., H. Adsersen & P. Bentley. 1987. An updated and annotated check list of the vascular plants of the Galapagos Islands. Reports from the Botanical Institute, University of Aarhus 16: 1–74.
- ^ Dodson, C.H. & A.H. Gentry. 1978. Flora of the Río Palenque Science Center: Los Ríos Province, Ecuador. Selbyana 4(1–6): i–xxx, 1–628.
- ^ Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Listado de las plantas vasculares del departamento de Antioquia. Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín
- ^ Navarro, G. 2001. Contribución al conocimiento fitosociológico de la vegetación de epífitos vasculares del centro y sur de Bolivia. Revista Boliviana de Ecología y Conservación Ambiental 10: 59–79.
- ^ Ibisch, P. L. 1996. Neotropische Epiphytendiversitat–das Beispiel Bolivien. Archiv Naturwissenschaftlicher Dissertationen 1: 1–357.
- ^ Pansarin, E.R. & Pansarin, L.M. (2008). A família Orchidaceae na Serra do Japi, São Paulo, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 59: 87-98.
- ^ Schinini, A. (2010). Orquídeas nativas del Paraguay. Rojasiana 9: 1-316.
- ^ Ferreira, A.W.C., Lima, M.I.S. & Pansarin, E.R. (2010). Orchidaceae na região central de São Paulo, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 61: 243-259.
- ^ Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
- ^ Chiron, G.R. (2014). Contribution à l'inventaire de la flore d'Orchidaceae d'Espírito Santo (Brésil).2a. Richardiana 14: 213-218.
- ^ Flora of North America v 26 p 647, Ionopsis utricularioides (Swartz) Lindley, Coll. Bot. plate 39, fig. A. 1825.
External links
edit- Media related to Ionopsis utricularioides at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Ionopsis utricularioides at Wikispecies
- US Department of Agriculture Plants Profile, Ionopsis utricularioides
- Biota of North America Program, county distribution map of Ionopsis utricularioides (in Florida)
- photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Costa Rica, Ionopsis utricularioides
- IOSPE orchid photos, Ionopsis utricularioides, Photo courtesy of Jay Pfahl
- Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants, delicate violet orchid, Ionopsis utricularioides
- Terra Galleria, the photography of QT Luong, Ionopsis utricularioides. A species orchid