This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (January 2020) |
An investor profile or style defines an individual's preferences in investment decisions, for example:[1]
- Short-term trading (active management) or long term holding (buy and hold)
- Risk-averse or risk tolerant / seeker
- All classes of assets or just one (stocks for example)
- Value stock, growth stocks, quality stocks, defensive or cyclical stocks...
- Big cap or small cap (Market capitalization) stocks,
- Use or not of derivatives
- Home turf or international diversification
- Hands on, or via investment funds
What determines an investor profile
editThe style / profile is determined by
Objective traits
edit- Objective personal or social traits such as age, gender, income, wealth, family, tax situation, opportunities.
Subjective attitudes
edit- Subjective attitudes, linked to the temper (emotions) and the beliefs (cognition) of the investor.
Balance between risk and return
editAn investor's style is shaped by his or her sense of balance between risk and return. Some investors can tolerate greater risk to have greater return. Some investors want less risk and are content with a reasonable return.
- Generally, the investor's financial return / risk objectives, assuming they are precisely set and fully rational.
Areas of focus
editAn investor profile is shaped by the area that an investor chooses to focus on; such as:
- stocks or bonds,
- technology, commodity, or real estate
- small-cap or large-cap companies
Investment strategies
editAn investor profile is also shaped by the strategy the investor uses:
Valuation methods
editAn investor profile is also shaped by the valuation method the investor uses:
See also
edit- Bielard, Biehl and Kaiser five-way model
- Capital accumulation
- Capital appreciation
- Ethical investing
- Financial economics
- Global assets under management
- Growth investing
- Index investing
- Investor relations
- Quality investing
- Return on investment
- Saving
- Socially responsible investing
- Speculation
- Stock investor
- Stock profile
- Value investing
References
editExternal links
edit- perso.orange.fr, investor types