Inocybe fraudans, commonly known as the pear fibrecap,[3] is an agaric fungus in the family Inocybaceae. It has a yellowish-brown fibrillose cap and stipe that develops reddish tints with age. The flesh has a characteristic odor, similar to jasmin or ripe pears, although the mushroom—like many in the genus Inocybe—is suspected to be toxic.[4] It is found in Europe and North America, where it grows in woodlands. Fruitbodies produce an walnut-brown spore print, and have smooth, almond-shaped spores measuring 8–11.5 by 5–7 μm.[3] Many authors have erroneously referred this species to Inocybe pyriodora.[2]

Inocybe fraudans
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Inocybaceae
Genus: Inocybe
Species:
I. fraudans
Binomial name
Inocybe fraudans
(Britzelm.) Sacc. (1887)
Synonyms[2]
  • Agaricus fraudans Britzelm. (1882)
  • Inocybe corydalina var. albidopallens J.E.Lange (1940)
  • Inocybe fraudans var. capitatocystidiosa A.Ortega & Esteve-Rav. (1989)[1]
  • Inocybe fraudans var. chamaesalicis Bon ex Jacobsson (2008)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Ortega A, Esteve-Raventós F. (1989). "Contribución al estudio del género Inocybe en Andalucía (España). 1a parte" [Contribution to the study of the genus Inocybe from Andalusia (Spain)]. Cryptogamie, Mycologie (in Spanish). 10 (4): 331–42. doi:10.5962/p.354305.
  2. ^ a b "GSD Species Synonymy: Inocybe fraudans (Britzelm.) Sacc". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2015-02-15.
  3. ^ a b Roger Phillips (2013). Mushrooms: A comprehensive guide to Mushroom Identification. Pan Macmillan. p. 220. ISBN 978-1-4472-6402-6.
  4. ^ Deconchat C, Polèse J-M. (2002). Champignons: l'encyclopédie. Editions Artemis. p. 337. ISBN 978-2-84416-145-1.
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