India competed at the 1972 Summer Paralympics held in Heidelberg from 2 to 11 August 1972. The nation made its official debut at the last Paralympic Games in 1968. This was India's second consecutive appearance at the Summer Games for the disabled. India sent a contingent consisting of ten athletes for the Games and won a single gold medal.
India at the 1972 Summer Paralympics | |
---|---|
IPC code | IND |
NPC | Paralympic Committee of India |
Website | Paralympic India |
in Heidelberg August 2, 1972 – August 11, 1972 | |
Competitors | 10 in 5 sports |
Medals Ranked 25th |
|
Summer Paralympics appearances (overview) | |
Background
editThe ninth International Stoke Mandville Games was later designated as the first Paralympics in 1960 and the International Stoke Mandeville Games Federation organized the 1972 Games.[1] India made its Paralympics debut in the previous Games in 1968.[2] India sent ten competitors including seven males and three females.[3]
Medalist
editIndia won its first ever Paralympic medal when Murlikant Petkar won the gold medal in the men's 50 meter freestyle event.[4][5]
Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|
Gold | Murlikant Petkar | Swimming | Men's 50 m freestyle 3 |
Competitors
editThe Indian contingent for the Games consisted of ten athletes who competed across five sports.[6]
Sport | Men | Women | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Archery | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Athletics | 6 | 2 | 8 |
Swimming | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Table tennis | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Weightlifting | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 7[a] | 3 | 10[a] |
Archery
editAthlete | Event | Score | Rank |
---|---|---|---|
Patel | Women's St. Nicholas round paraplegic[10] | 31 | 8 |
Athletics
edit- Track
Athlete | Event | Heat | Final | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Result | Rank | Result | Rank | ||
Chandrashekhar | Men's 100 m 2[11] | 1:28.40 | 22 | Did not advance | |
Magan Gina | Men's 100 m 3[12] | 48.80 | 41 | Did not advance | |
Murlikant Petkar | Men's slalom 3[13] | — | 1:20.10 | 26 |
- Field
Athlete | Event | Result | Points | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|
Diwan | Men's shot put 2[14] | 2.72 | — | 24 |
Makandi | Men's shot put 4[15] | 4.25 | — | 36 |
Men's precision javelin open[16] | — | 1 | 68 | |
Murlikant Petkar | — | 26 | 55 | |
Men's javelin 3[17] | 15.07 | — | 15 | |
Men's shot put 3[18] | 6.20 | — | 12 | |
Patel | Women's precision javelin open[19] | — | 12 | 51 |
Women's javelin 3[20] | 6.08 | — | 30 | |
Women's shot put 3[21] | 2.88 | — | 30 | |
Poudwal | Men's javelin 5[22] | 8.10 | — | 26 |
Men's shot put 5[23] | 3.95 | — | 28 | |
Shehrnaz Kermani | Women's precision javelin open[19] | — | 27 | 41 |
Women's discus throw 3[24] | 7.43 | — | 27 | |
Women's javelin 3[20] | 7.05 | — | 26 | |
Women's shot put 3[21] | 3.31 | — | 27 |
Swimming
editMurlikant Petkar became the first Indian Paralympic medalist when he won a gold medal in swimming. Hailing from Maharashtra, he was part of the Indian Army. He was injured in the 1965 India-Pakistan War when he was hit by multiple bullets. He started swimming as an exercise to improve mobility in the injured leg muscles. He set a new World Record when he won the gold medal in the freestyle 3 event. He was awarded the Padma Shri, India's third highest civilian honor for his achievement.[25][26]
Athlete | Event | Heat | Final | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Result | Rank | Result | Rank | ||
Murlikant Petkar | Men's 50 m freestyle 3 | — | 37.33 |
Table tennis
editAthlete/Team | Event | Group Stage | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Opposition Result |
Opposition Result |
Rank | Opposition Result |
Opposition Result |
Opposition Result |
Rank | ||
India | Men's teams 3[27] | West Germany L 0–3 |
United States L 0–3 |
3 | Did not advance |
Weightlifting
editAthlete | Event | Result | Rank |
---|---|---|---|
Makandi | Men's featherweight[28] | 75 | 6 |
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ "History of IPC". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 30 November 2019. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "India at the Paralympics: A brief history". Olympics.com. 19 December 2020. Archived from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Participants Heidelberg 1972 Paralympic Games". International Paralympic Committee. 1972. Archived from the original on 13 December 2019. Retrieved 27 May 2011.
- ^ "How a war hero won India's first Paralympics gold in 1972". The Times of India. 29 August 2021. Archived from the original on 4 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Murlikant Petkar: From War Hero to India's First Paralympic Champion". Cross Barriers. 12 August 2024. Archived from the original on 4 September 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- ^ "Participants in the 1972 Paralympics". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
- ^ "Petkar". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Makandi". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Patel". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Archery/Women's St. Nicholas round paraplegic". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's 100 m 2". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 21 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's 100 m 3". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's slalom 3". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 28 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's shot put 2". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's shot put 4". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's precision javelin open". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's javelin 3". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's shot put 3". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Results/Athletics/Women's precision javelin open". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Results/Athletics/Women's javelin 3". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 24 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Results/Athletics/Women's shot put 3". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's javelin 5". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 29 August 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Men's shot put 5". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 29 August 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Athletics/Women's discus throw 3". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ Shrikant, B (22 August 2012). "Forgotten hero: India's first Paralympic gold medallist". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
- ^ "Murlikant Petkar – The first one to rise amongst a billion". International Paralympic Committee. 7 August 2021. Archived from the original on 23 June 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Table tennis/Men's teams 3". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 28 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
- ^ "Results/Weightlifting/Men's featherweight". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 15 September 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.