Henry Hunter White (4 October 1867 – 11 March 1947)[1] was an Australian pastoralist, racehorse owner and breeder.[2] He was a noted philanthropist who supported post-war repatriation with substantial gifts of land[3] and the Church of England in New South Wales.[4] He was born into a socially prominent rural family who had arrived in Sydney in 1826[5] and owned the Merino sheep and North Devon cattle property Havilah.[6]

Hunter White
Born(1867-10-04)4 October 1867
Died1 March 1947(1947-03-01) (aged 79)
NationalityAustralian
EducationNewington College
St Paul's College, University of Sydney
OccupationPastoralist
Spouse(s)Leila Ethel White
(née Arguimbau)
Children1 daughter and 2 sons
Parent(s)Henry Charles White and Isabella Mary Ann
(née Lowe)

Birth and early life

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Fiona Edgecliff
 
Newington College
 
St Paul's College
 
St Aidens Annandale
 
Hunter White and Frank Marsden at the races
 
Rogilla 1933
 
St Brigid's Double Bay

White was born at Woodlands,[7] near Denman, New South Wales. He was the son of Henry Charles White and his first wife, Isabella Mary Ann (née Lowe).[8] Woodlands, an historic stud and homestead, had been bought by White's grandfather, James White circa 1860 and passed in to his father's hands in 1868.[9][10] White was tutored privately in the country and at Fiona, in Edgecliff, when his father rented the house as a Sydney residence. On 18 April 1875 White’s mother, Isabella, died suddenly after the birth of her sixth child. Whilst on holiday in Tasmania in 1877 his father married again. The White family moved from Woodlands to Havilah in 1879. The new Mrs White brought her two sisters to live at Havilah and subsequently bore Henry Charles White five children. The children of the first marriage became unsettled and the daughters were sent to school in France.[11] Hunter White commenced at Newington College in 1883 during the presidency of the Rev Joseph Horner Fletcher and the last year of the headmastership of Joseph Coates.[12] On enrolment at Newington his registration card says his previous education had been at Hutchins School in Hobart but the register of that school does not show White as a student. He was a candidate admitted to matriculation in the Lent term of 1886 after which he went up to the University and was a resident of St Paul's College, University of Sydney.[13] He stayed up at the University until 1889 although at the time of his death The Pauline, the magazine of his college, didn’t mention his academic record but spoke of White coming from “one of the wealthiest and most influential pastoral families in the state.”[14]

Marriage and children

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On 19 May 1897, White married Leila Ethel Arguimbau. Known as Lily, the bride was the daughter of Narcissus George Arguimbau, a Knight of the Legion of Honour. Her brothers were all Old Newingtonians as was the groom. The wedding ceremony was at St Aidan's Church of England in Annandale and a reception was held in the Arguimbau family home, Cliveden, on neighbouring Johnston Street.[15] The couple had three children: Constance White (1898–1978 ); Peter White (1901–1970); and Henry Charles Hunter White (1905–1988).[16]

Philanthropic gifts

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After World War I, White donated 3470 acres of well improved freehold land to resettle returned soldiers.[17] White built Havilah Memorial Church in 1905 in memory of his father. It was designed by the local architect Harold Hardwick and built of stone.[18] Three years later he gifted it to the Church of England.[19] In 1921, St John's Church of England, Mudgee, founded a hostel to give girls residential accommodation whilst they were educated at Mudgee High School. The venture was housed at Bleak House, an 1860s mansion in Market Street, and the building and grounds were made available rent-free for three years by White.[20] He later gave the property to the church. Due to financial difficulties the hostel closed in 1935 and the proceeds of the subdivision and sale of Bleak House were gifted, with White's permission, to the Church of England Diocese of Sydney.[21]

Horse racing

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From 1900 until his death, White was a member of the Australian Jockey Club and was an elected member of the committee from 1910 through to his retirement in 1940.[22] He also served as a member of the Western Districts Racing Association executive. He was the breeder and owner of Rogilla, the chestnut Australian Thoroughbred gelding. Rogilla won in each of the six seasons that he raced as a three-year-old to an eight-year-old. An outstanding galloper, Rogilla won on wet or dry tracks recording 26 wins from 4½ furlongs to 2 miles. White also owned Haxton, Open Air and Vigaro. He imported the sires Roger de Busli, Tippler, Buoyant Bachelor and Fresco.[23]

Later life and death

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In 1919 White bought St. Brigid's at 548 New South Head Road, Double Bay, as his Sydney residence. The house had been designed and built by the English architect Frederick Moore Simpson in 1897.[24] On his death, White left an estate valued at £354,968.[25] St Brigid's was purchased by Woollahra Council in 1951 and was the home of Woollahra Municipal Library from 1957 until 2016. In 2021 St Bridged's became the Woollahra Gallery at Redleaf[26] whilst Havilah remains in the ownership of the White family.

References

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  1. ^ The White Family of Australia.
  2. ^ "Mr Hunter White". Cairns Post. Cairns. 4 March 1947. p. 1. Retrieved 2 January 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^ "Seven Farms for Soldiers". Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney. 29 November 1918. p. 6. Retrieved 2 January 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  4. ^ "St John's Anglican Church, Mudgee". Archived from the original on 27 February 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
  5. ^ Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  6. ^ Devon Cattle in Australia.
  7. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 June 2014. Retrieved 2 January 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^ "Obituary - Henry Charles White - Obituaries Australia".
  9. ^ "Obituary - James White - Obituaries Australia".
  10. ^ "Woodlands". Archived from the original on 21 June 2014. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
  11. ^ Daisy in Exile: The Diary of an Australian Schoolgirl in France, 1887-1889 Retrieved 24 November 2021.
  12. ^ Newington College Register of Past Students 1863-1998 (Syd, 1999) pp 213
  13. ^ "University Commemoration". Sydney Mail & New South Wales Advertiser. Vol. XLI, no. 1352. New South Wales, Australia. 5 June 1886. p. 1164. Retrieved 22 November 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  14. ^ St. Paul's College (University of Sydney) (1947), "Obituaries", The Pauline: The Magazine of St. Paul's College, University of Sydney
  15. ^ 1890s Annandale
  16. ^ The White Family of Australia
  17. ^ "Farms for Soldiers". Scone Advocate. Scone. 3 December 1918. p. 1. Retrieved 5 January 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  18. ^ "Mudgee Museum".
  19. ^ Havilah Anglican Cemetery
  20. ^ "St. John's Girls' Hostel". Mudgee Guardian & North-Western Representative. Mudgee. 20 January 1921. p. 10. Retrieved 5 January 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  21. ^ Bleak House, Mudgee: 150th Anniversary
  22. ^ "NOTED BREEDER OF HORSES". Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney. 26 October 1940. p. 16. Retrieved 5 January 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  23. ^ "DEATH OF HAVILAH STUD. MASTER". Dungog Chronicle. Dungog. 7 March 1947. p. 3. Retrieved 2 January 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  24. ^ Britten, Jane; Woollahra (N.S.W.: Municipality). Council (1991), Life at St. Brigid's : a house and its people 1897-1950, Woollahra Municipal Council, ISBN 978-0-949648-32-7
  25. ^ "GRAZIER LEAVES FORTUNE". Barrier Miner. Broken Hill. 2 September 1947. p. 8. Retrieved 2 January 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  26. ^ Woollahra Gallery at Redleaf Retrieved 4 November 2021.