Hundru Falls is a waterfall located in Ranchi District in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is the 34th highest waterfall in India,[3] and one of the most famous tourist places in the region.[4]

Hundru Falls
Map
LocationRanchi District, Jharkhand, India
Coordinates23°27′00″N 85°39′00″E / 23.4500°N 85.6500°E / 23.4500; 85.6500[1]
TypeSegmented
Elevation456 metres (1,496 ft)[2]
Total height98 metres (322 ft)
WatercourseSubarnarekha River

Geography

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15km
10miles
W
E
S
T
B
E
N
G
A
L
Khukhragarh
H
Sikidiri
R
Pithuriya
R
Narkopi
R
CCL North
Karanpura Area
Koel
River
Damodar
River
Bhairavi
River
Karkari
River
Kanchi
River
Raru
River
Subarnarekha
River
Getalsud
Dam
D
Dassam Falls
T
Jonha Falls
T
Hundru
Falls
T
Tundul
CT
Tati
CT
Ray
CT
Ratu
CT
Namkum
N
Muri
CT
Khelari
CT
Kanke
CT
Irba
CT
Churi
CT
Bishrampur
CT
Bargarwa
CT
Arsande
CT
Ara
CT
Bundu
M
Ranchi
M
Hatia
R
Tamar
R
Sonahatu
R
Silli
R
Rahe
R
Ormanjhi
R
Nagri
R
Mesra
R
Mandar
R
Lapung
R
Itki
R
Dakra
R
Chutupalu
R
Chanho
R
Burmu
R
Bero
R
Balsokra
R
Angara
R
Cities, towns and locations in Ranchi District in South Chotanagpur Division
M: municipality, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, N: neighbourhood, T: tourist centre, D: dam, H: historical/ religious centre
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Location

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Hundru Falls is located at 23°27′00″N 85°39′00″E / 23.4500°N 85.6500°E / 23.4500; 85.6500

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the district. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full-screen map.

The falls

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Hundru Falls

Hundru Falls are located on the course of the Subarnarekha River where it falls from a height of 98 metres (322 ft), creating one of the highest waterfalls in the state. The spectacular scene of the waterfalls has been described as "a sight to behold".[citation needed] The different formations of rock due to the erosion by the constantly falling of water have added to the beauty of the place.[5][6][7]

Hundru Falls, located at one of the edges of the Ranchi plateau, is one of the several scarp falls in the region.[8] During the rainy season it takes a formidable form, but in the dry season it turns into an exciting picnic spot.[9] At the base of the falls is a pool that serves as a bathing place.[5][10]

Hundru Falls is an example of a knickpoint, caused by rejuvenation. A knickpoint, also called a nick point or simply nick, represents a break in slopes in the longitudinal profile of a river. The break in channel gradient allows water to fall vertically, giving rise to a waterfall.[11]

Transport

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To reach Hundru Falls, one has to travel about 21 kilometres (13 mi) from the main road, Purulia Road.[7][12]

There is also a shortcut and simple four-lane road from Ranchi via Ormanjhi via Sikidiri to Hundru. From this road the distance is about 39 kilometres (24 mi) which is about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) short from the normal road.

There is also a Suvarna Rekha Hydral Project located down the falls, which is a good place for tourists.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Hundru, India Page". Falling Rain Genomics. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  2. ^ "Hundru, State Of Jharkhand, India". travelsradiate.com. Archived from the original on 5 January 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2012.
  3. ^ "Showing all Waterfalls in India". World Waterfalls Database. Archived from the original on 5 September 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  4. ^ "Jharkhand Tourism | Major Destinations and Attraction | How to Reach". Travel News India. 7 August 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
  5. ^ a b "Hundru Falls Ranchi". Maps of India. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  6. ^ "The other side of this industrial city". The Hindu Business Line, 28 July 2003. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  7. ^ a b c "Hundru Falla". District administration. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  8. ^ Bharatdwaj, K. (2006). Physical Geography: Hydrosphere By K. Bharatdwaj. Discovery Publishing House. ISBN 9788183561679. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  9. ^ "Places of interest". Archived from the original on 6 April 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  10. ^ "Unknown facts about Hundru Falls".
  11. ^ A.Z.Bukhari (2005). Encyclopedia of nature of geography. Anmol Publications Pvt. Limited. ISBN 9788126124435. Retrieved 11 July 2010. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)[permanent dead link]
  12. ^ Sir John Houlton, Bihar, the Heart of India, p. 144, Orient Longmans, 1949