The Humana Building, also known as the Humana Tower,[1] is a 1985 skyscraper in downtown Louisville, Kentucky, located at 500 West Main Street and headquarters of the Humana Corporation. It was built by the Auchter Company.[citation needed]
Description
editThe 26-story structure is headquarters of the Humana Corporation, and was designed by the Driehaus Prize winner and New Classical architect Michael Graves.[2] Construction began in October 1982 and was completed in May 1985.[3]
Each side of the building is designed slightly differently, up to a sloping pyramid style for the upper few floors. The building is also known for its exterior construction of flat pink granite. The north facade's loggia is respectful of the older downtown architecture, being flush with the original Main Street storefronts. The open-air front portion of the loggia contains a large fountain. The large, curved portion towards the top of the building is an open-air observation deck. The outermost point of the circle has space for a few people at a time to be surrounded by glass, allowing for views of the Ohio River and Main Street. The observation deck has not been open to the public since the September 11 terrorist attacks.[4][5][6][7][8][9]
At the site of the Humana Building previously stood the six-story Kenyon Building, which was the first skyscraper in Louisville. Completed in 1886, that building was razed in 1974.[10]
Awards
editThe American Institute of Architects awarded the Humana Building the National Honor Award in 1987.[11] Time magazine listed it as one of the ten best buildings of the 1980s.[12]
References
edit- ^ "Humana Tower". The Encyclopedia of Louisville (1 ed.). 2001.
- ^ Dame, Marketing Communications: Web // University of Notre. "Michael Graves // School of Architecture // University of Notre Dame". School of Architecture. Archived from the original on August 14, 2020. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- ^ "Michael Graves". Archived from the original on January 22, 2024. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
- ^ "Humana Building | Architect Magazine". Archived from the original on October 25, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
- ^ "Humana Building by Michael Graves". homepages.bluffton.edu. Archived from the original on June 10, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
- ^ "Humana Building – The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Archived from the original on October 1, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
- ^ "Humana Building". SAH Archipedia. July 17, 2018. Archived from the original on November 29, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
- ^ "Behance". www.behance.net.
- ^ "Postmodern architect Michael Graves 1934–2015". www.cbsnews.com. March 15, 2015. Archived from the original on May 26, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
- ^ Wiser, Stephen A. "History of Louisville Architectural Firms". Archived from the original on February 8, 2012. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
- ^ "AIA Honor Awards 1980 – 1989". Archived from the original on December 25, 2006. Retrieved January 15, 2007.
- ^ Howington, Patrick (November 9, 2006). "N.Y. gala honors Humana for supporting the arts". The Courier-Journal. Retrieved January 15, 2007.
External links
edit- The Humana Building[usurped] in Louisville
- Analysis and detail pictures