In South Australia, Highway 1 is a 1,715-kilometre (1,066 mi)[1] long route that follows the coastline of the state, from the Victorian border near Mount Gambier to the Western Australian border near Eucla. Highway 1 continues around the rest of Australia, joining all mainland state capitals, and connecting major centres in Tasmania. All roads within the Highway 1 system are allocated a road route numbered M1, A1, B1 or R1, depending on the state route numbering system. In South Australia, most of the highway is designated as route A1, with multi-lane, dual-carriage-way sections generally designated route M1, and the alignment around the Adelaide CBD designated route R1. South-east of Tailem Bend, it is designated route B1.
Highway 1 | |
---|---|
Map of South Australia with Highway 1 highlighted in red | |
General information | |
Type | Highway |
Length | 1,715 km (1,066 mi)[1] |
Opened | 1955 |
Route number(s) |
|
Major junctions | |
SA/VIC border end | near Mount Gambier |
SA/WA border end | near Eucla |
Location(s) | |
Major settlements | Millicent, Kingston SE, Murray Bridge, Mount Barker, Adelaide, Port Wakefield, Port Augusta, Ceduna |
Highway system | |
History
editThis section needs expansion with: SA specific history. You can help by adding to it. (March 2013) |
Highway 1 was created as part of the National Route Numbering system, adopted in 1955. The route was compiled from an existing network of state and local roads and tracks.[2] It was meant to be a National Route between the Victorian Border near Mt. Gambier and Adelaide. In 1958, it was extended northward from Adelaide to Port Augusta, and westward, toward the Eyre/Lincoln highway junction. The Eyre Highway, the Port Wakefield-Port Augusta Road, Port Wakefield Road, and the South Eastern Freeway were declared National Highways in November 1974. Since, the route has remained static.[3]
Route description
editIn South Australia, the highway connects:
- from the SA/VIC border
- via Princes Highway to
- Mount Gambier
- via Princes Highway to
- Tailem Bend
- via Princes Highway to
- Murray Bridge
- via South Eastern Freeway to
- Glen Osmond
- via Glen Osmond and Fullarton Roads to
- Dulwich, on the eastern edge of the Adelaide city centre
- via City Ring Route to
- Medindie, on the northern edge of North Adelaide
- via Main North Road to
- Gepps Cross
- via Port Wakefield Road and Port Wakefield Highway to
- Port Wakefield
- via Augusta Highway to
- Port Augusta
- via Eyre Highway to
- Eucla
Major intersections
edit- Riddoch Highway (A66/B66)
- Dukes Highway (A8)
- Portrush Road (A17)
- Salisbury Highway (A9)
- Northern Expressway (M2)
- Stuart Highway (A87)
- Lincoln Highway (B100)
- Tod Highway (B90)
- Flinders Highway (B100)
References
edit- ^ a b "Highway 1, South Australia" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ^ Taylor, David (2012). The Highway One travel companion. Volume 1, Melbourne to Tweed Heads. Salisbury, Queensland: Boolarong Press. p. 9. ISBN 9780987218902. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ^ "Ozroads: Highway One (SA)". www.ozroads.com.au. Retrieved 17 December 2023.