Helen Lincoln Appleton Read (August 25, 1887 – December 3, 1974) was an American art critic and art historian.[1][2]
Helen Appleton Read | |
|---|---|
| Born | Helen Lincoln Appleton August 25, 1887 Brooklyn, New York |
| Died | 3 December 1974 (aged 87) 146 Hicks Street, Brooklyn, New York |
| Citizenship | United States |
| Alma mater | Smith College |
| Occupation(s) | Art historian and critic |
| Spouse(s) | Charles Albert Read III (1914-19??; divorced) |
| Children | Helen Read |
| Father | R. Ross Appleton |
| Family | Mary E. Appleton (sister) |
Helen Lincoln Appleton[3] was born on August 25, 1887, in Brooklyn Heights[4] to R. Ross Appleton and his wife.[5] Her father was a banker, who, by 1914, was President of the Security Bank of New York;[5] She had a sister, Mary E. Appleton.[6] Both sisters ultimately worked in the art world and became known as "the Appleton Girls".[7]
Helen attended Brooklyn Heights Seminary,[4] then Smith College from 1904 to 1908, majoring in art history.[8] From 1908-14, she studied painting at the Art Students League under the supervision of William Merritt Chase and Frank Vincent DuMond and at the New York School of Art with painter Robert Henri. While studying art, she also sat for paintings, including two works by Eugene Speicher, "Red, White and Blue" (1914) and "Miss Helen Appleton" which won the 1911 Proctor Prize from the National Academy.[8]
In 1914, she married Charles Albert Read III, son of Charles Albert Read Jr. and Ellen Arvilla (Hatfield) Read[9] from Boston and Manchester-by-the-Sea.[5] The couple had daughter, Helen Read,[10] the following year,[8] by then residing at 38 Livingston Street in Brooklyn.[3] Charles and Helen Appleton Read eventually divorced,[6] and as of 1967, Helen Appleton Read lived with Mary in their childhood home in Brooklyn Heights. Like Helen, Mary had a career in the arts, working at the Whitney Museum from its founding.[7]
Following the birth of her daughter, Helen Appleton Read returned to art history and criticism,[8] including authoring a book on her former painting teacher Robert Henri (1931).[6] From 1922 to 1938, Appleton Read worked as art critic for The Brooklyn Eagle;[6] for part of that period (1925 to 1930) she also served as associate art editor of Vogue.[8] She joined the contemporary portraiture gallery, Portraits, Inc., then located at 460 Park Avenue, in 1943 as gallery director,[6][11] then became president in 1957.[6] She retired in 1972, but continued as a consultant.[6]
Appleton Read died on December 3, 1974, aged 87, at her Brooklyn Heights home at 146 Hicks Street,[6] a historic Federal townhouse built in 1826.[7][12] She was survived by her daughter, three granddaughters, and her sister.[6][10]
Books
editReferences
edit- ^ "Helen Appleton Read papers, [ca. 1920]-1974". www.aaa.si.edu.
- ^ "Helen Appleton Read letters and lectures, [ca. 1935]". www.aaa.si.edu.
- ^ a b Annual Register of the Alumnae Association of Smith College ... with Report. Smith College Alumnae Association. 1915. p. 166.
- ^ a b Kolosek, Lisa Schlansker (January 2010). "Helen Appleton Read, taste maker". Magazine Antiques. 177 (1): 242. Retrieved 2018-08-26 – via ebscohost.[dead link]
- ^ a b c "Miss Helen L. Appleton Engaged". The New York Times. February 28, 1914. Retrieved 2018-08-26.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "HELEN READ, CRITIC AND ART HISTORIAN". The New York Times. December 5, 1974. Retrieved 25 August 2018.
- ^ a b c Trow, George W. S. (May 13, 1967). "Rare rugs". New Yorker. New York. Retrieved December 13, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e Lowrey, Carol; N.Y.), National Arts Club (New York (2007). A Legacy of Art: Paintings and Sculptures by Artist Life Members of the National Arts Club. Hudson Hills. p. 179. ISBN 9780615154992.
- ^ "45 Hereford". Back Bay Houses. 2013-08-05. Retrieved 2018-08-26.
- ^ a b "Edmund K. Trent '36". Princeton Alumni Weekly. 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2018-08-26.
- ^ a b c "LOCAL NOTES". The New York Times. January 9, 1944. p. 7. Retrieved 2018-08-26.
- ^ Dailey, Jessica (January 8, 2013). "Inside a Renovated 1826 Brooklyn Heights Townhouse". Curbed NY. Retrieved 2018-08-26.