Harma ( Ancient Greek: Ἅρμα ) was a town of ancient Boeotia, mentioned by Homer in the Catalogue of Ships in the Iliad,[1] which is said to have been so called, either because the chariot of Adrastus broke down here, or because the chariot of Amphiaraus disappeared in the earth at this place.[2][3][4] Strabo describes it as a deserted village in the territory of Tanagra near Mycalessus; and Pausanias speaks of the ruins of Harma and Mycalessus as situated on the road from Thebes to Chalcis. Claudius Aelianus speaks of a lake called Harma.[5]
References
edit- ^ Homer. Iliad. Vol. 2.499.
- ^ Didym. and Eustath. ad Il.; Strabo. Geographica. Vol. ix. p.404. Page numbers refer to those of Isaac Casaubon's edition.
- ^ Pausanias (1918). "19.4". Description of Greece. Vol. 9. Translated by W. H. S. Jones; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via Perseus Digital Library., comp. 1.34.2;
- ^ Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v.
- ^ Claudius Aelianus, Varia Historia 3.45
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Attica". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.
38°23′18″N 23°29′12″E / 38.388352°N 23.48669°E