Halāhala (Sanskrit हलाहल) or Kālakūṭa (Sanskrit कालकूट, lit.'poison of death')[1][2] is the name of a poison in Hindu mythology. It was created from the Ocean of Milk when the devas and the asuras churned it (see Samudra Manthana) in order to obtain amrita, the nectar of immortality.

Shiva drinks the kalakuta

Fourteen different ratnas (treasures) were recovered from this episode, which were distributed between the two clans. But before the amrita could be formed, Halāhala was produced, which started injuring both sides. As no one could bear the lethal fumes emitted by the poison, both the devas and the asuras began to collapse due to asphyxiation. They ran for help to Brahma who advised them to seek assistance from Shiva. Both parties went to Mount Kailash, and prayed to Shiva for help.

Shiva chose to consume the entire poison and thus drank it. His wife, the goddess Parvati, was alarmed, as she gripped her husband's neck with both hands in order to stop the poison from reaching his stomach, thus earning him the epithet Viṣakaṇṭha (the one who held poison in his neck). The poison turned his throat blue. Hence, he is also known as Nīlakaṇṭha[3] (the one with a blue throat).

edit

The second episode of Indian television show Sacred Games was named Halahala based on the poison.[4]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "KALAKUTA (कालाकुता) Meaning in Nepali & English - Nepali Names". www.nepalinames.com. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
  2. ^ The Presence of Siva By Stella Kramrisch
  3. ^ TQ Team C0118142. "The Orient: Shiva's Blue Throat". Library.thinkquest.org. Archived from the original on 2013-11-24. Retrieved 2013-05-13.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ "Confused by Sacred Games' use of Hindu mythology? Let's decode episode titles". Hindustan Times. 12 July 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018.