HMS Worcester was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, one of eight such ships authorised by the Navy Board on 24 December 1695 to be newly built (six by commercial contract and two in the Royal Dockyards); the others were the Hampshire, Dartmouth, Salisbury, Winchester, Jersey, Carlisle and Tilbury. The contract for the Worcester was signed with shipbuilder Robert Winter on 26 February 1696, for the ship to be built in his yard at Northam in Southampton, and she was launched there on 31 May 1698.[1][2]

History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Worcester
Ordered24 December 1695
BuilderRobert Winter, Southampton
Launched31 May 1698
FateBroken up, 1733
General characteristics as built[1][2]
Class and type50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen689 5794 bm
Length131 ft 8.75 in (40.2 m) (gundeck) 109 ft 7 in (33.4 m) (keel)
Beam34 ft 4.75 in (10.5 m)
Depth of hold13 ft 6.25 in (4.1 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament50 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1714 rebuild[3][4]
Class and type1706 Establishment 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen719 3494 bm
Length130 ft 5 in (39.8 m) (gundeck) 108 ft 7 in (33.1 m) (
Beam35 ft 3.5 in (10.8 m)
Depth of hold14 ft (4.3 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 50 guns:
  • Gundeck: 22 × 18 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 22 × 9 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs

The vessel was rebuilt by Joseph Allin the elder at Deptford according to the 1706 Establishment at Deptford Dockyard and relaunched on 31 August 1714. She served in the North Sea, including participation in the May 1719 capture of Eilean Donan Castle during the Jacobite rising of 1719. Worcester was broken up at Portsmouth Dockyard in 1733,[4] with a new 60-gun replacement of the same name being built there.

Notes

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  1. ^ a b Rif Winfield, British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714, p.137.
  2. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 164.
  3. ^ Rif Winfield, British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714, p.144.
  4. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 168.

References

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  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
  • Winfield, Rif (1997), The 50-Gun Ship: A Complete History. Chatham Publishing (1st edition); Mercury Books (2nd edition 2005). ISBN 1-845600-09-6.
  • Winfield, Rif (2009) British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84832-040-6.