King Gye (died 346, r. 344–346) was the twelfth king of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea.
| Gye 계 | |
|---|---|
| Eoraha | |
| King of Baekje | |
| Reign | November 344 ~ September 346 A.D. |
| Coronation | November 344 A.D. |
| Predecessor | Biryu |
| Successor | Geunchogo |
| Born | Buyeo Gye ? Wiryeseong |
| Died | September 346 A.D. Wiryeseong |
| Issue | Prince Min Prince Mun Princess Hwa |
| House | Buyeo |
| Dynasty | Baekje |
| Father | Bunseo |
| Occupation | King |
| Gye of Baekje | |
| Hangul | 계왕 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 契王 |
| Revised Romanization | Gye-wang |
| McCune–Reischauer | Kye-wang |
Background
editHe was the eldest son of the 10th king Bunseo, who was assassinated in 304.[1] The Samguk sagi records that "he was naturally hard and brace, and skilled with horse and bow. When Bunseo died, Gye was too young to succeed him, so Biryu (younger brother of the 7th king Saban) succeeded him, dying in the 41st year of his own reign. Then Gye succeeded him".[2][3]
Reign
editHis rule indicated the continued the rivalry between two royal lines, that of the 5th king Chogo and that of the 8th king Goi, from whom Gye descended. The Goi line ended with Gye's 2-year reign, as he was succeeded by Biryu's son Geunchogo.[4]
Samguk sagi:
- 346 AD, autumn, ninth month. The king died.
Family
edit- Father: Bunseo of Baekje
- Mother: unknown
- Queen: unknown
- Children: Buyeo Min
- Buyeo Mun
- Buyeo Hwa
- Queen: unknown
Popular culture
edit- Portrayed by Han Jin-hee in the 2010–2011 KBS1 TV series The King of Legend.
See also
editReferences
edit
Content in this article was copied from Samguk Sagi Scroll 23 at the Shoki Wiki, which is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 (Unported) (CC-BY-SA 3.0) license.
- ^ Park, Hyun Sook, «백제의중앙과지방»(Central area and regions of Baekje), p. 71, Juryuseong, 2005, ISBN 8987096513
- ^ Samguk sagi, Scroll 23
- ^ 계왕 (in Korean). Doopedia. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
- ^ "King Gye". KBS World. Retrieved 2020-09-23.