GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Comic Book

The GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Comic Book is an annual award that honors comic books for excellence in the depiction of LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) characters and themes. It is one of several categories of the annual GLAAD Media Awards, presented by GLAAD—an American non-governmental media monitoring organization—at ceremonies in New York City, Los Angeles, and San Francisco between March and June.[1]

GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Comic Book
Awarded forExcellence in depiction of the LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) community in comics
CountryUnited States
Presented byGLAAD
First awardedApril 1992; 32 years ago (1992-04)
2024 winner(s)Star Wars: Doctor Aphra

The award was introduced in 1992 as a non-competitive category at the 3rd GLAAD Media Awards. The first honoree was the second volume of The Flash, an ongoing comic book series published by DC Comics and written by William Messner-Loebs. No award was given from 1993 through 1995, but one comic has been recognized every year since 1996. Outstanding Comic Book became a competitive category in 1997.[2] While the award initially encompassed all types of comics—such as comic books, comic strips, and graphic novels—GLAAD split the category into two starting with the 33rd ceremony in 2022; Outstanding Comic Book and Outstanding Original Graphic Novel/Anthology.[3]

For a comic to be eligible, it must be targeted at a general audience and be sold nationwide in comic retail stores.[4] Furthermore, it must be published by one of the United States' four mainstream comic book publishersDark Horse Comics, DC Comics, Image Comics, or Marvel Comics—or their subsidiaries.[5] A title from another publisher is eligible at GLAAD's discretion if it manages to attain a degree of visibility and impact similar to that of one of the four mainstream publishers.[5]

Comic books selected by GLAAD are evaluated based on four criteria: "Fair, Accurate, and Inclusive Representations" of the LGBT community, "Boldness and Originality" of the project, significant "Impact" on mainstream culture, and "Overall Quality" of the project.[6] GLAAD monitors mainstream media to identify which comic books will be nominated, while also issuing a Call for Entries that encourages media outlets to submit titles for consideration. Comics created by and for an LGBT audience must be submitted in order to be considered for nomination, as GLAAD does not monitor such works for defamation.[6] Winners are determined by a plurality vote by GLAAD staff and board, Shareholders Circle members,[a] as well as volunteers and allies.[6]

Since its inception, the award has been given to 27 comics. Green Lantern, Young Avengers, Strangers in Paradise, and Star Wars: Doctor Aphra are the only comics to have received the award twice, with only Green Lantern achieving consecutive wins; in 2002 and 2003. Judd Winick is the writer with the most wins, having been nominated four times and winning three; two for Green Lantern. Strangers in Paradise also has the distinction of being the most-nominated comic, having been nominated 7 times. With nine nominations and one win, James Tynion IV has been nominated more often than any other writer. With four nominations, The Authority is the comic that has been nominated the most often without a win; with six nominations, Brian K. Vaughan is the most-nominated writer without a win.

Since the mid-2000s the award has received some criticism for its emphasis on mainstream comics—including its exclusion of non-mainstream comics, webcomics, and manga—as well as failing to recognize comic book artists alongside writers in nominations, though artists were eventually honored alonsdige writers as of the 34th GLAAD Media Awards. At the 35th GLAAD Media Awards in 2024, the award was given to the ongoing series Star Wars: Doctor Aphra; published by Marvel Comics, and written by Alyssa Wong.

Winners and nominees

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Table key
Indicates the winner

1990s

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1990s winners and nominees
Award year Comic Writer(s) Publisher Ref(s).
1992
(3rd)
The Flash William Messner-Loebs DC Comics [8]
[9]
[10]
1996
(7th)
Maggie Sawyer, Metropolis S.C.U. Cindy Goff DC Comics [10]
[11]
1997
(8th)
Death: The Time of Your Life Neil Gaiman Vertigo (DC Comics) [2]
[10]
Love and Rockets Hernandez brothers Fantagraphics Books
Prime Gerard Jones and Len Strazewski Marvel Comics
The Spectre John Ostrander DC Comics
1998
(9th)
For Better or For Worse Lynn Johnston Andrews McMeel Publishing [12]
[13]
[10]
The Flash Mark Waid and Brian Augustyn DC Comics
The Invisibles Grant Morrison
Superboy and the Ravers Karl Kesel
1999
(10th)
Supergirl Peter David DC Comics [14]
[10]
The Books of Magic Neil Gaiman Vertigo (DC Comics)
Starman James Robinson DC Comics
Star Trek: Starfleet Academy Christian Cooper Marvel Comics
Young Heroes in Love Dan Raspler and Dev Madan DC Comics

2000s

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2000s winners and nominees
Award year Comic Writer(s) Publisher Ref(s).
2000
(11th)
Strangers in Paradise Terry Moore Abstract Studios [15]
[16]
[17]
The Authority Warren Ellis WildStorm (DC Comics)
The Girl who Would Be Death Caitlín R. Kiernan Vertigo (DC Comics)
Supergirl Peter David DC Comics
Top 10 Alan Moore America's Best Comics / WildStorm (DC Comics)
2001
(12th)
Pedro and Me Judd Winick Henry Holt and Company [18]
[19]
The Authority Warren Ellis and Mark Millar WildStorm (DC Comics)
Jenny Sparks: The Secret History of the Authority Mark Millar
Promethea Alan Moore America's Best Comics / WildStorm (DC Comics)
Top 10
2002
(13th)
Green Lantern Judd Winick DC Comics [20]
[21]
Buffy the Vampire Slayer Various Dark Horse Comics
Strangers in Paradise Terry Moore Abstract Studios
Top 10 Alan Moore America's Best Comics / WildStorm (DC Comics)
User Devin K. Grayson Vertigo (DC Comics)
2003
(14th)
Green Lantern Judd Winick DC Comics [22]
[23]
[24]
The Authority Robbie Morrison WildStorm (DC Comics)
Murder Mysteries P. Craig Russell Dark Horse Comics
Strangers in Paradise Terry Moore Abstract Studios
X-Statix Peter Milligan Marvel Comics
2004
(15th)
Catwoman Ed Brubaker DC Comics [25]
[26]
[27]
The Authority Robbie Morrison WildStorm (DC Comics)
Gotham Central Greg Rucka and Ed Brubaker DC Comics
How Loathsome Ted Naifeh and Tristan Crane Comics Lit / NBM Publishing
Strangers in Paradise Terry Moore Abstract Studios
2005
(16th)
Luba Gilbert Hernandez Fantagraphics Books [28]
[29]
Ex Machina Brian K. Vaughan WildStorm (DC Comics)
Hard Time Steve Gerber and Mary Skrenes DC Comics
My Faith in Frankie Mike Carey Vertigo (DC Comics)
Strangers in Paradise Terry Moore Abstract Studios
2006
(17th)
Young Avengers Allan Heinberg Marvel Comics [30]
[31]
Gotham Central Greg Rucka and Ed Brubaker DC Comics
Strangers in Paradise Terry Moore Abstract Studios
Top 10: The Forty-Niners Alan Moore America's Best Comics / WildStorm (DC Comics)
Y: The Last Man Brian K. Vaughan Vertigo (DC Comics)
2007
(18th)
Fun Home Alison Bechdel Houghton Mifflin [32]
[33]
52 Geoff Johns, Grant Morrison, Greg Rucka, Mark Waid DC Comics
American Virgin Steven T. Seagle Vertigo (DC Comics)
Manhunter Marc Andreyko DC Comics
Y: The Last Man Brian K. Vaughan Vertigo (DC Comics)
2008
(19th)
Strangers in Paradise Terry Moore Abstract Studios [34]
[35]
American Virgin Steven T. Seagle Vertigo (DC Comics)
The Boys Garth Ennis Dynamite Entertainment
Midnighter Garth Ennis, Brian K. Vaughan, Christos Gage, Justin Gray, Jimmy Palmiotti and Keith Giffen WildStorm (DC Comics)
The Outsiders Judd Winick, Greg Rucka, and Tony Bedard DC Comics
2009
(20th)
Buffy the Vampire Slayer Drew Goddard, Jeph Loeb and Joss Whedon Dark Horse Comics [36]
[37]
The Alcoholic Jonathan Ames Vertigo (DC Comics)
Final Crisis: Revelations Greg Rucka DC Comics
Secret Six Gail Simone
Young Avengers Presents Ed Brubaker, Brian Reed, Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa, Paul Cornell, Kevin Grevioux and Matt Fraction Marvel Comics

2010s

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2010s winners and nominees
Award year Comic Writer(s) Publisher Ref(s).
2010
(21st)
Detective Comics Greg Rucka DC Comics [38]
[39]
[40]
Buffy the Vampire Slayer Jane Espenson, Steven S. DeKnight, Drew Z. Greenberg, Jim Krueger, Doug Petrie, Joss Whedon Dark Horse Comics
Madame Xanadu Matt Wagner Vertigo (DC Comics)
Secret Six Gail Simone DC Comics
X-Factor Peter David Marvel Comics
2011
(22nd)
X-Factor Peter David Marvel Comics [41]
[42]
[43]
Avengers: The Children's Crusade Allan Heinberg Marvel Comics
Buffy the Vampire Slayer Scott Allie, Brad Meltzer, Joss Whedon Dark Horse Comics
Fogtown Andersen Gabrych Vertigo (DC Comics)
Veronica Dan Parent Archie Comics
2012
(23rd)
Batwoman J. H. Williams III and W. Haden Blackman DC Comics [44]
[45]
Avengers: The Children's Crusade Allan Heinberg Marvel Comics
Secret Six Gail Simone DC Comics
Veronica Present: Kevin Keller Dan Parent Archie Comics
X-Factor Peter David Marvel Comics
2013
(24th)
Kevin Keller Dan Parent Archie Comics [46]
[47]
Astonishing X-Men Marjorie Liu Marvel Comics
Batwoman J. H. Williams III and W. Haden Blackman DC Comics
Buffy the Vampire Slayer Andrew Chambliss, Scott Allie, Jane Espenson, Drew Z. Greenberg Dark Horse Comics
Earth 2 James Robinson DC Comics
2014
(25th)
Young Avengers Kieron Gillen Marvel Comics [48]
[49]
Batwoman J. H. Williams III and W. Haden Blackman DC Comics
Fearless Defenders Cullen Bunn Marvel Comics
Husbands: The Comic Jane Espenson and Brad Bell Dark Horse Comics
Life with Archie Paul Kupperberg Archie Comics
2015
(26th)
Rat Queens Kurtis J. Wiebe Image Comics [50]
[51]
Hawkeye Matt Fraction Marvel Comics
Lumberjanes ND Stevenson and Grace Ellis Boom! Studios
Memetic James Tynion IV
Saga Brian K. Vaughan and Fiona Staples Image Comics
2016
(27th)
Lumberjanes ND Stevenson and Grace Ellis Boom! Studios [52]
[53]
Angela: Queen of Hel Marguerite Bennett Marvel Comics
Harley Quinn Amanda Conner and Jimmy Palmiotti DC Comics
Midnighter Steve Orlando
The Wicked + The Divine Kieron Gillen Image Comics
2017
(28th)
The Woods James Tynion IV Boom! Studios [54]
[55]
All-New X-Men Dennis Hopeless Marvel Comics
Black Panther Ta-Nehisi Coates
DC Comics Bombshells Marguerite Bennett DC Comics
Kim & Kim Magdalene Visaggio Black Mask Studios
Love Is Love Marc Andreyko IDW Publishing
Lumberjanes ND Stevenson and Grace Ellis Boom! Studios
Midnighter / Midnighter and Apollo Steve Orlando DC Comics
Patsy Walker, A.K.A Hellcat! Kate Leth Marvel Comics
Saga Brian K. Vaughan and Fiona Staples Image Comics
2018
(29th)
Black Panther: World of Wakanda Roxane Gay, Ta-Nehisi Coates, Yona Harvey, Rembert Browne Marvel Comics [56]
[57]
America Gabby Rivera Marvel Comics
The Backstagers James Tynion IV Boom! Studios
Batwoman Marguerite Bennett and James Tynion IV DC Comics
Deadman: Dark Mansion of Forbidden Love Sarah Vaughn
Goldie Vance Hope Larson Boom! Studios
Iceman Sina Grace Marvel Comics
Lumberjanes ND Stevenson and Grace Ellis Boom! Studios
Quantum Teens Are Go Magdalene Visaggio Black Mask Studios
The Woods James Tynion IV Boom! Studios
2019
(30th)
Exit, Stage Left!: The Snagglepuss Chronicles Mark Russell DC Comics [58]
[59]
Batwoman Marguerite Bennett and K. Perkins DC Comics
Bingo Love Tee Franklin Image Comics
Fence C. S. Pacat Boom! Studios
Iceman Sina Grace Marvel Comics
Lumberjanes: The Infernal Compass Lilah Sturges Boom! Studios
Oh S#!t It’s Kim & Kim Magdalene Visaggio Black Mask Comics
Runaways Rainbow Rowell Marvel Comics
Star Wars: Doctor Aphra Kieron Gillen and Simon Spurrier
Strangers in Paradise XXV Terry Moore Abstract Studios

2020s

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2020s winners and nominees
Award year Comic Writer(s) Publisher Ref(s).
2020
(31st)
Star Wars: Doctor Aphra Simon Spurrier Marvel Comics [60]
[61]
The Avant-Guardes Carly Usdin Boom! Studios
Bloom Kevin Panetta First Second
Crowded Christopher Sebela Image Comics
Harley Quinn: Breaking Glass Mariko Tamaki DC Comics
Laura Dean Keeps Breaking Up with Me First Second
Liebestrasse Greg Lockard ComiXology Originals
Lumberjanes Shannon Watters and Kat Leyh Boom! Studios
Runaways Rainbow Rowell Marvel Comics
The Wicked + The Divine Kieron Gillen Image Comics
2021
(32nd)
Empyre / Lords of Empyre: Emperor Hulkling / Empyre: Aftermath Avengers Al Ewing, Dan Slott, Chip Zdarsky, Anthony Oliveira Marvel Comics [62]
[63]
Far Sector N. K. Jemisin DC Comics
Guardians of the Galaxy Al Ewing Marvel Comics
Juliet Takes a Breath Gabby Rivera Boom! Studios
Lois Lane Greg Rucka DC Comics
The Magic Fish Trung Le Nguyen Penguin Random House
Suicide Squad Tom Taylor DC Comics
Wynd James Tynion IV Boom! Studios
X-Factor Leah Williams Marvel Comics
You Brought Me the Ocean Alex Sánchez DC Comics
2022
(33rd)
Crush and Lobo Mariko Tamaki DC Comics [64]
[65]
Aquaman: The Becoming Brandon Thomas DC Comics
Barbalien: Red Planet Tate Brombal and Jeff Lemire Dark Horse Comics
The Dreaming: Waking Hours G. Willow Wilson DC Comics
Guardians of the Galaxy Al Ewing Marvel Comics
Harley Quinn: The Animated Series - The Eat. Bang! Kill. Tour Tee Franklin DC Comics
Killer Queens David M. Booher Dark Horse Comics
Star Wars: Doctor Aphra Alyssa Wong Marvel Comics
Superman: Son of Kal-El Tom Taylor DC Comics
Wynd James Tynion IV Boom! Studios
2023
(34th)
Poison Ivy G. Willow Wilson DC Comics [66]
[67]
I Hate This Place Kyle Starks Image Comics
Immortal X-Men Kieron Gillen Marvel Comics
New Mutants Vita Ayala, Danny Lore, Charlie Jane Anders
The Nice House on the Lake James Tynion IV DC Comics
Sins of the Black Flamingo Andrew Wheeler Image Comics
Star Wars: Doctor Aphra Alyssa Wong Marvel Comics
Superman: Son of Kal-El Tom Taylor and Nicole Maines DC Comics
Tim Drake: Robin Meghan Fitzmartin
Wynd: The Throne in the Sky James Tynion IV Boom! Studios
2024
(35th)
Star Wars: Doctor Aphra Alyssa Wong Marvel Comics [68]
[69]
Adventures of Superman: Jon Kent Tom Taylor DC Comics
Betsy Braddock: Captain Britain Tini Howard Marvel Comics
Hawkgirl Jadzia Axelrod DC Comics
Killer Queens 2 David M. Booher Dark Horse Comics
The Neighbors Jude Ellison S. Doyle BOOM! Studios
New Mutants Lethal Legion Charlie Jane Anders Marvel Comics
The Oddly Pedestrian Life of Christopher Chaos Tate Brombal[b] Dark Horse Comics
Poison Ivy G. Willow Wilson DC Comics
Tim Drake: Robin Meghan Fitzmartin DC Comics

Multiple wins and nominations

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Titles

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Writers

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Publishers

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Criticism

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Rich Thigpen, a member of the advisory board of Prism Comics, has described a debate existing regarding GLAAD's award for Outstanding Comic Book and whether the comics the organization nominates "were deserving because of their LGBT content or because of the press coverage they generated".[70][71] Thigpen stated that, given GLAAD's "very mission statement", it is expected that most Outstanding Comic Book nominees will be mainstream works that have "made the biggest media impact", and that he personally sees nothing wrong with this.[70]

Andrew Wheeler of ComicsAlliance has also criticed the focus on mainstream comics, as it results in the award having a "somewhat narrow focus".[72] He points out how, despite Alison Bechdel's Fun Home winning the Outstanding Comic Book award in 2007, Are You My Mother? wasn't even nominated during the 2013 ceremony. Wheeler also criticized the exclusion of webcomics, arguing that the most "progressive and inclusive LGBT content in comics today" is to be found in digital comics.[72] The omission of manga has also been criticized,[73] with Yuricon founder Erica Friedman stating that she has often written to GLAAD about including manga in this category.[74]

The category has also been criticized for recognizing only the writers of individual comics, but not the artists. Wheeler has described this as "frustrating" and argued that it "undermines the award's credibility".[72] Writing for Paste, Steve Foxe described GLAAD's unacknowledgement of artists as "painful".[75] GLAAD's failure to recognize artists was criticized in 2019 by both comics journalist Oliver Sava[76] and frequent Marvel Comics artist Mark Brooks.[77] By 2022, GLAAD continued to not recognize comic book artists in nominations, which Rich Johnston of Bleeding Cool lamented.[78]

Notes

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  1. ^ The Shareholders Circle consists of donors who have made a donation of $1,500 or more.[7]
  2. ^ Based on an idea by James Tynion IV
  3. ^ a b Totals include nominations for the DC Comics imprints Vertigo and WildStorm.

References

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Footnotes

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  2. ^ a b "GLAAD Announces Nominees of 1997 Media Awards". GLAAD. February 4, 1997. Archived from the original on November 21, 2016. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
  3. ^ Johnston, Rich (January 19, 2022). "Comics Outstanding Nominations Announced For GLAAD Awards 2022". Bleeding Cool. Avatar Press. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
  4. ^ "Award Category Definitions and Eligibility Rules". GLAAD. Archived from the original on March 20, 2003. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
  5. ^ a b "20th Annual GLAAD Media Awards - Award Category Definitions and Eligibility Rules". GLAAD. 22 September 2011. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
  6. ^ a b c "GLAAD Media Awards Selection Process". GLAAD. Archived from the original on July 11, 2018. Retrieved July 11, 2018.
  7. ^ "Become a Member. Donate Today. Help us make a difference". GLAAD. 9 September 2011. Archived from the original on January 15, 2022. Retrieved March 21, 2022.
  8. ^ Baron, Reuben (September 18, 2017). "Born This Way: 15 Superheroes Who Came Out". Comic Book Resources. Valnet Inc. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved June 30, 2018.
  9. ^ Battis 2011, p. 10.
  10. ^ a b c d e "Past Winners of the GLAAD Media Awards". GLAAD. Archived from the original on June 28, 2001. Retrieved July 1, 2018.
  11. ^ Beirne 2008, p. 57.
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Bibliography

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