Brigadier-General Frank Wormald, CB (10 February 1868 − 3 October 1915) was a British Army general. He served in the Second Boer War and the First World War where he held the command of the 5th Cavalry Brigade.[1]
Frank Wormald | |
---|---|
Born | 10 February 1868 Dewsbury, England |
Died | 3 October 1915 Vermelles, France | (aged 47)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army |
Years of service | 1889−1915 |
Rank | Brigadier-General |
Unit | Duke of Wellington's Regiment 12th Royal Lancers |
Commands | 12th (Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers 5th Cavalry Brigade |
Battles / wars | Second Boer War First World War |
Awards | Companion Order of the Bath Mentioned in Despatches |
History
editWormald was born in Dewsbury, Yorkshire 10 February 1868, the son of mill owner John and Annie Wormald. When married he and his wife Gwynifred resided at 10 Walton Place London, adjacent to Harrods. He was a successful big game hunter in India and Africa and became a well known polo player.
He joined the British Army, initially being commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Militia battalions of the Duke of Wellington's Regiment in May 1887.[2] He transferred over to the 12th (Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers, and the Regular Army, on 20 November 1889.[3][1] He was promoted to lieutenant on 25 March 1891,[4] and to captain on 11 May 1898.[5] He fought in the Second Boer War, and took part in operations in the Orange Free State and Transvaal, including the Battle of Paardeberg and the Relief of Kimberley. For his service in the war he was mentioned in despatches (including the final despatch by Lord Kitchener dated 23 June 1902[6]), received the brevet rank of major on 29 November 1900, and the Queen's South Africa Medal with 5 clasps. Following the end of the war in June 1902, he left Cape Town on the SS Sicilia and returned to Southampton in late July.[7] He was captain of a provisional regiment of Lancers in late 1902. In August 1904 he was promoted to major.[8]
In 1912, after being promoted to lieutenant colonel in August,[9] he was given command of his regiment,[1] serving in the First World War. Serving on the Western Front in France from August 1914. Wounded in his regiments successful charge against the German 1st and 2nd Garde Dragoner on 28 August 1914, he was out of action for three weeks. After being made a Companion of the Order of the Bath in February 1915,[10] he was promoted to the temporary rank of brigadier-general in July[11] and given command of the 5th Cavalry Brigade. He was killed on 3 October 1915, while inspecting front line trenches where his brigade were working digging and clearing up battlefield debris. The brigades' war diary records:
Brigadier-General Frank Wormald killed by shrapnel whilst going round trenches of late battlefield, Vermelles.[1]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Davies & Maddocks 2014, p. 108.
- ^ "No. 25702". The London Gazette. 20 May 1887. p. 2794.
- ^ "No. 25994". The London Gazette. 19 November 1889. p. 6136.
- ^ "No. 26146". The London Gazette. 24 March 1891. p. 1666.
- ^ Hart´s Army list, 1903
- ^ "No. 27459". The London Gazette. 29 July 1902. pp. 4835–4838.
- ^ "The Army in South Africa - Troops returning home". The Times. No. 36821. London. 16 July 1902. p. 11.
- ^ "No. 27715". The London Gazette. 20 September 1904. p. 6044.
- ^ "No. 28644". The London Gazette. 13 September 1912. p. 6785.
- ^ "No. 29086". The London Gazette. 2 March 1915. p. 2091.
- ^ "No. 29267". The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 August 1915. p. 8246.
- ^ "Frank Wormald". Western Front Association. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
- ^ "Frank Wormald". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
Bibliography
edit- Davies, Frank; Maddocks, Graham (2014) [1995]. Bloody Red Tabs: General Officer Casualties of the Great War 1914–1918. Pen and Sword Books. ISBN 978-1-78346-237-7.