Frank Edward Romero (born July 11, 1941) is an American artist considered to be a pioneer in the Chicano art movement.[3][4][5] Romero's paintings and mural works explore Chicano and Los Angeles iconography, often featuring palm trees and bright colors.
Frank Romero | |
|---|---|
| Born | July 11, 1941[1][2] Boyle Heights, Los Angeles, California, United States |
| Education | Otis College of Art and Design, California State University, Los Angeles |
| Known for | painting |
| Movement | Chicano art movement |
| Spouse(s) | Diane Marie Humphrey, Nancy Wyle, Sharon Lear Dabney |
| Children | Sonia Romero |
Biography
edit
Frank Romero was born July 11, 1941, in the Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles, California.[6][3][7] He was the oldest of three children in a middle class family, his parents were Delia Jurado and Edwardo (or Edward) Romero.[4] Romero is of Spanish and Mexican heritage.[8] Growing up they spoke English at home and Romero learned to speak Spanish later in life.[8]
He attended the summer program at Otis College of Art and Design and in the 1950s he enrolled in California State University, Los Angeles (Cal State LA) where he befriended Carlos Almaraz.[3] Romero studied with Rico Lebrun and Herbert Jepson.[3] In the 1960s, he worked in graphic design for the Charles and Ray Eames studio and later for A&M Records.[3] In 1968–1969, Romero lived in New York City with Carlos Almaraz.[8]
In the 1970s, Romero alongside Almaraz, Roberto de la Rocha and Gilbert Lujan formed the art collective Los Four.[3] In 1974, Los Four were the first Chicano artist to be shown at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA).[3]
His best known painting is Death of Ruben Salazar (1986), which was one of his police brutality series.[9]
Personal life
editRomero's first marriage was in 1969 to Diane Marie Humphrey in New York City.[4][10]
In 1980, Romero married Nancy Wyle in Los Angeles, California.[11] Nancy's parents were artist Edith R. Wyle and Frank S. Wyle, the co-founders of the Craft and Folk Art Museum in Los Angeles.[12] Together they had daughter, Sonia Romero.[12]
Frank Romero is currently married to artist Sharon Lear Dabney.
See also
edit- The Cheech Marin Center for Chicano Art, Culture & Industry, an art museum and academic center in Riverside, California.
- Mixografia, print workshop and gallery
References
edit- ^ "Frank Romero (American, b.1941)". McNay Art Museum Online Collection. Retrieved 2021-02-22.
- ^ Sentís, Mireia; Vargas, George (2007). Pintores de Aztlán (in Spanish). La Casa Encendida. ISBN 978-84-95321-98-5.
- ^ a b c d e f g Miranda, Carolina A. (2017-03-09). "Chicano art pioneer Frank Romero is still painting, still loves cars and still defends ugly palm trees". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2021-02-22.
- ^ a b c "Oral history interview with Frank Romero, 1997 January 17-March 2". Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2021-02-22.
- ^ "Pioneering Chicano artist Frank Romero honored in career retrospective". ABC7 Los Angeles. 2017-02-19. Retrieved 2021-02-22.
- ^ Avila, Eric (2007). "East Side Stories: Freeways and Their Portraits in Chicano Los Angeles". Landscape Journal. 26 (1): 83–97. doi:10.3368/lj.26.1.83. ISSN 0277-2426. JSTOR 43323756. S2CID 108445910.
- ^ Landauer, Susan; Gerdts, William H.; Trenton, Patricia (2003-11-10). The Not-So-Still Life: A Century of California Painting and Sculpture. University of California Press. p. 197. ISBN 978-0-520-23938-8.
- ^ a b c Congdon, Kristin G.; Hallmark, Kara Kelley (2002). Artists from Latin American Cultures: A Biographical Dictionary. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 235. ISBN 978-0-313-31544-2.
- ^ "Frank Romero". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Retrieved 2021-02-22.
- ^ "New York, New York, U.S., Marriage License Indexes, 1907-2018". Ancestry.com. New York City Clerk's Office, New York City, New York. 1969.
- ^ "California, U.S., Marriage Index, 1960-1985". Ancestry.com. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services.
- ^ a b "Sonia Romero". LA County Arts Commission. Retrieved 2021-02-22.