Fort Reading is a historical site in Anderson, California in Shasta County. Fort Reading site is a California Historical Landmark No. 379 listed on March 31, 1933.[1] Founded on January 3, 1944, on west side of Cow Creek, Fort Reading was built to protect the settlers, California Gold Rush miners and travelers in the area. Fort Reading was founded by United States Army by Second Lieutenant E. N. Davis, Co. E, 2nd Infantry. Davis was sent to build the fort by Lieutenant Colonel George M. Wright. At the time the large fort was the first fort in Northern California. The fort was built in 10 acres of land that had been cleared for good visibility. Fort Reading was named after Pierson Barton Reading. Most of the larger base of troops was removed on April 1, 1856. The second draw down of troops was on June 13, 1867. The Fort Reading was completely abandoned on April 6, 1870. The Cow Creek would flood some years, flooding the fort sometimes. No trace of Fort Reading remains.[2][3][4][5]

Fort Reading
Cow Creek near the site of the former Fort Reading
LocationAnderson, California
Coordinates40°28′N 122°14′W / 40.47°N 122.23°W / 40.47; -122.23
Built1861
ArchitectUnited States Army
DesignatedJanuary 3, 1944
Reference no.379
Fort Reading is located in California
Fort Reading
Location of Fort Reading in California
Fort Reading is located in the United States
Fort Reading
Fort Reading (the United States)
General George Wright, head of Fort Reading

The marker at the site of the Fort Reading was placed there in 1934 by the U.S. Army and the Shasta Historical Society.[6]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Fort Reading #379". Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks. Retrieved 2012-10-07.
  2. ^ "CHL # 379 Fort Reading Shasta". www.californiahistoricallandmarks.com.
  3. ^ "Fort Reading, Shasta County" – via www.youtube.com.
  4. ^ Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, Macmillan, New York, 1988, 10th printing, ISBN 0-02-926880-X, page 84
  5. ^ Frazer, Robert W., Forts of the West, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman OK, 1965, ISBN 0-8061-1250-6, page 29
  6. ^ "Fort Reading. Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org.