The fifth federal electoral district of Zacatecas (Distrito electoral federal 05 de Zacatecas) is a defunct federal electoral district of the Mexican state of Zacatecas.
During its existence, the fifth district returned one deputy to the Chamber of Deputies for each of the 51st to 59th Congresses. Votes cast in the district also counted towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the country's electoral regions.[1][2]
Suspended in 1930,[a] it was re-established as part of the 1977 political reforms and was first contested in the 1979 mid-term election.[6] After electing its final deputy in the 2003 mid-terms, it was dissolved in 2005 because the state's population no longer warranted five districts.[7]
District territory
edit- 1996–2005
In its final form, the district comprised the municipalities of Apozol, Apulco, Atolinga, Benito Juárez, El Plateado de Joaquín Amaro, Huanusco, Jalpa, Juchipila, Mezquital del Oro, Momax, Monte Escobedo, Moyahua de Estrada, Nochistlán de Mejía, Susticacan, Tabasco, Tepechitlán, Tepetongo, Teúl de González Ortega, Tlaltenango de Sánchez Román, Trinidad García de la Cadena and Villanueva. Its head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations were gathered together and collated, was the city of Juchipila in the extreme south of the state.[8]
- 1978–1996
The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Zacatecas's district allocation rose from four to five.[9] The restored fifth district had its head town at Guadalupe and it covered 15 municipalities.[10]
Deputies returned to Congress
edit National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
.svg){kind=logo} | PAN |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRI |
.svg){kind=logo} | PT |
.svg){kind=logo} | PVEM |
 | MC |
.svg){kind=logo} | Morena |
| Defunct or local only | |
 | PLM |
 | PNR |
 | PRM |
.png){kind=small} | PP |
 | PPS |
_(1954-1994).svg){kind=logo} | PARM |
 | PFCRN |
.svg){kind=logo} | Convergencia |
.svg){kind=small} | PANAL |
.svg){kind=logo} | PSD |
.svg){kind=small} | PES |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRD |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The 5th district was suspended between 1930 and 1979 | ||||
| 1979 | Aurora Navia Millán[11] |
|
1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Ana María Maldonado Pineda[12] |
|
1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | José Luis Galaviz Cabral[13] |
|
1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | José Manuel Ríos Núñez[14] |
|
1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | José Escobedo Domínguez[15] |
|
1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Pedro López y Macías[16] |
|
1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Leobardo Casanova Magallanes[17] |
|
1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | Silverio López Magallanes[18] |
|
2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Antonio Mejía Haro[19] | .svg){kind=logo}
|
2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
Notes
edit- ^ An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[3][4] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.[5]
References
edit- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Diario Oficial de la Federación, 20 de agosto de 1928" (PDF). Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 August 1928. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
- ^ "Artículo 52, reformas" (PDF). Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ Godoy, Luis. "Reelección en la Cámara de Diputados, 1917–1934" (PDF). Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
- ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ^ "Nueva distritación electoral 2005" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ "Distritación de 1996 de Zacatecas" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2009. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
- ^ "Zacatecas". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 41. Retrieved 19 August 2024. The link contains a list of the municipalities covered.
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Leobardo Casanova Magallanes, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Silverio López Magallanes, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Antonio Mejía Haro, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.