Fencing at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's foil

The men's foil was a fencing event held as part of the Fencing at the 1920 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifth appearance of the event. A total of 56 fencers from 10 nations competed in the event, which was held on August 17 and August 18, 1920. Nations were limited to eight fencers each, with Belgium and Italy entering the maximum. Nedo Nadi of Italy repeated as Olympic champion, retaining the title he initially won at the 1912 Summer Olympics. Philippe Cattiau and Roger Ducret of France earned silver and bronze, respectively, returning France to the podium for the first time since 1900.

Men's foil
at the Games of the VII Olympiad
Nedo Nadi
VenueGardens de la Palace d'Egmont
DatesAugust 17–18
Competitors56 from 10 nations
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Nedo Nadi  Italy
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Philippe Cattiau  France
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Roger Ducret  France
← 1912
1924 →

Background

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This was the fifth appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1908 (when there was a foil display only rather than a medal event). Four of the 1912 finalists returned after the war: gold medalist Nedo Nadi and silver medalist Pietro Speciale of Italy and sixth-place finisher Edgar Seligman and eighth-place finisher Robert Montgomerie of Great Britain.[1]

Czechoslovakia and Egypt each made their debut in the men's foil. The United States made its fourth appearance, having missed only the inaugural 1896 competition. France, a perennial power in the event, returned after not traveling to St. Louis in 1904 and boycotting the 1912 fencing competitions over rules disputes.

Competition format

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The event used a three-round format. In each round, the fencers were divided into pools to play a round-robin within the pool. Bouts were to three touches (an unpopular change from the more typical five). Standard foil rules were used, including that touches had to be made with the tip of the foil, the target area was limited to the torso, and priority determined the winner of double touches.[1]

  • Quarterfinals: There were 8 pools of between 5 and 9 fencers each. The top 3 fencers in each quarterfinal advanced to the semifinals.
  • Semifinals: There were 4 pools of 6 fencers each. The top 3 fencers in each semifinal advanced to the final.
  • Final: The final pool had 12 fencers.

Schedule

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Date Time Round
Tuesday, 17 August 1920 9:00 Quarterfinals
Wednesday, 18 August 1920 15:30 Semifinals
Final

Results

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Quarterfinals

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Quarterfinal A

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 André Labatut   France 6 0 Q
2 Jean Verbrugge   Belgium 5 1 Q
3 Ejnar Levison   Denmark 4 2 Q
4 Henry Breckinridge   United States 2 4
Wouter Brouwer   Netherlands 2 4
Rodolfo Terlizzi   Italy 2 4
7 Cecil Kershaw   Great Britain 0 6

Quarterfinal B

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Nedo Nadi   Italy 7 1 Q
2 Georges Trombert   France 7 1 Q
3 Viliam Tvrzský   Czechoslovakia 6 2 Q
4 Salomon Zeldenrust   Netherlands 5 3
5 Millard Bloomer   United States 4 4
6 Albert Pape   Belgium 3 5
7 H. Evan James   Great Britain 2 6
Gustaf Lindblom   Sweden 2 6
9 Kay Schrøder   Denmark 0 8

Quarterfinal C

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Aldo Nadi   Italy 6 0 Q
2 Ivan Osiier   Denmark 4 2 Q
3 Lionel Bony de Castellane   France 4 2 Q
4 Eugène Dufrane   Belgium 3 3
Roland Willoughby   Great Britain 3 3
6 Josef Jungmann   Czechoslovakia 1 5
7 Nils Hellsten   Sweden 0 6

Quarterfinal D

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Abelardo Olivier   Italy 7 1 Q
2 Modeste Cuypers   Belgium 6 2 Q
Marcel Perrot   France 6 2 Q
4 Georg Hegner   Denmark 4 4
Adrianus de Jong   Netherlands 4 4
6 Josef Javůrek   Czechoslovakia 3 5
Brooks Parker   United States 3 5
8 Robert Montgomerie   Great Britain 2 6
9 Hans Törnblom   Sweden 1 7

Quarterfinal E

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Federico Cesarano   Italy 4 0 Q
2 Charles Crahay   Belgium 3 1 Q
3 Francis Honeycutt   United States 2 2 Q
4 Ahmed Hassanein   Egypt 1 3
5 Verner Bonde   Denmark 0 4

Quarterfinal F

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Philippe Cattiau   France 6 0 Q
2 Pietro Speciale   Italy 4 2 Q
3 Knut Enell   Sweden 4 2 Q
4 Marcel Berré   Belgium 2 4
Geoffrey Doyne   Great Britain 2 4
František Dvořák   Czechoslovakia 2 4
7 Jan Van der Wiel   Netherlands 1 6

Quarterfinal G

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Roger Ducret   France 5 0 Q
2 Oreste Puliti   Italy 4 1 Q
3 Robert de Schepper   Belgium 3 2 Q
4 Thomas Wand-Tetley   Great Britain 2 3
5 George Calnan   United States 1 4
6 Aage Berntsen   Denmark 0 5

Quarterfinal H

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Fernand de Montigny   Belgium 5 0 Q
2 Tommaso Constantino   Italy 4 1 Q
3 Félix Vigeveno   Netherlands 3 2 Q
4 Edgar Seligman   Great Britain 2 3
5 Antonín Mikala   Czechoslovakia 1 4
6 Leonard Schoonmaker   United States 0 5

Semifinals

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Semifinal A

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Nedo Nadi   Italy 5 0 Q
2 Oreste Puliti   Italy 4 1 Q
3 Roger Ducret   France 3 2 Q
4 Lionel Bony de Castellane   France 2 3
5 Robert de Schepper   Belgium 1 4
6 Francis Honeycutt   United States 0 5

Semifinal B

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Philippe Cattiau   France 4 1 Q
Aldo Nadi   Italy 4 1 Q
3 Marcel Perrot   France 3 2 Q
4 Modeste Cuypers   Belgium 2 3
5 Ejnar Levison   Denmark 1 4
Viliam Tvrský   Czechoslovakia 1 4

Semifinal C

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 Fernand de Montigny   Belgium 4 1 Q
Georges Trombert   France 4 1 Q
3 Ivan Osiier   Denmark 3 2 Q
4 Tommaso Constantino   Italy 2 3
Charles Crahay   Belgium 2 3
6 Federico Cesarano   Italy 0 5

Semifinal D

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses Notes
1 André Labatut   France 5 0 Q
2 Abelardo Olivier   Italy 4 1 Q
3 Pietro Speciale   Italy 2 3 Q
4 Félix Vigeveno   Netherlands 2 3
5 Knut Enell   Sweden 1 4
Jean Verbrugge   Belgium 1 4

Final

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Rank Fencer Nation Wins Losses TA
  Nedo Nadi   Italy 10 1
  Philippe Cattiau   France 9 2 14
  Roger Ducret   France 9 2 19
4 André Labatut   France 7 4
5 Aldo Nadi   Italy 6 5 19
6 Fernand de Montigny   Belgium 6 5 27
7 Oreste Puliti   Italy 5 6
8 Ivan Osiier   Denmark 4 7
9 Abelardo Olivier   Italy 3 8
10 Georges Trombert   France 3 8
11 Marcel Perrot   France 3 8
12 Pietro Speciale   Italy 1 10

References

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  1. ^ a b "Foil, Individual, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
  • Belgium Olympic Committee (1957). Olympic Games Antwerp 1920: Official Report (in French).
  • Wudarski, Pawel (1999). "Wyniki Igrzysk Olimpijskich" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 28 August 2007.