Wikipedia

European Wrestling Championships

(Redirected from European U23 Wrestling Championships)

The European Wrestling Championships is the second oldest international wrestling competition of the modern world and the main wrestling championships in Europe. It predates World Wrestling Championships and other regional wrestling championships and is second only to the wrestling events at the Olympics. From its inception in 1898 till 1927 only Greco-Roman wrestling was contested. Since 1929 separate freestyle wrestling events were held as well. Since 1970 the two Olympic wrestling styles were contested together during the same unified events. Since 1973 Sambo wrestling was included into the championships programme along with GR and freestyle wrestling[1] (subsequently discontinued and from 1983 contested separately). Since 2014 associated traditional wrestling styles recognized globally by UWW were incorporated into the annual championships schedule.

European Wrestling Championships
Statusactive
Genresports event
Date(s)February – May
Frequencyannual
Location(s)various
Inaugurated1911 (1911)
Activityamateur wrestling
Organised byFILA → UWW Europe

Summary

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Until 2005 there was held separate championships for each wrestling style. First women championships was held in 1988.

Pre 1911

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No. Year City Country Date Venue Style Events Winner
1 1898 Vienna   Austria-Hungary GR 1 (Open)   Russian Empire
2 1902 The Hague   Netherlands GR 1 (Open)   Denmark
3 1903 Rotterdam   Netherlands February 8 GR 1 (Open)   Denmark
4 1904 Amsterdam   Netherlands January 24 GR 1 (Open)   Bohemia
5 1905 Amsterdam   Netherlands January 28 – 29 GR 1 (Open)   Netherlands
6 1906 The Hague   Netherlands January 28 GR 3   German Empire
7 1907 Copenhagen   Denmark GR 3   Denmark
Vienna   Austria-Hungary GR 1 (Open)   Austria
8 1909 Malmö   Sweden February GR 4   Sweden
Dresden   German Empire September GR 4   German Empire
9 1910 Budapest   Austria-Hungary GR 3   Denmark

Post 1911

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No. Year City Country Date Venue Style Events Winner
1 1911 Budapest   Austria-Hungary GR 4   Austria
2 1921 Offenbach   Germany GR 5   Germany
3 1924 Neunkirchen   Germany GR 7   Germany
4 1925 Milan   Italy GR 6   Hungary
5 1926 Riga   Latvia GR 6   Germany
6 1927 Budapest   Hungary GR 6   Hungary
7 1929 Paris   France February FS 7   Sweden
Dortmund   Germany April GR 6   Sweden
8 1930 Stockholm   Sweden March GR 7   Sweden
Brussels   Belgium May FS 7   Belgium
9 1931 Prague   Czechoslovakia March GR 7   Finland
Budapest   Hungary October FS 7   Hungary
10 1933 Helsinki   Finland March GR 7   Finland
Paris   France November FS 7    Switzerland
11 1934 Rome   Italy April GR 7   Sweden
Stockholm   Sweden October FS 7   Sweden
12 1935 Copenhagen   Denmark April GR 7   Nazi Germany
Brussels   Belgium September FS 7   Hungary
13 1937 Paris   France May GR 7   Sweden
Munchen   Nazi Germany October FS 7   Nazi Germany
14 1938 Tallinn   Estonia GR 7   Sweden
15 1939 Oslo   Norway GR 7   Sweden
16 1946 Stockholm   Sweden FS 8   Turkey
17 1947 Prague   Czechoslovakia April 11 – 14 GR 8   Sweden
18 1949 Istanbul   Turkey FS 8   Turkey
19 1966 Essen   West Germany GR 8   Soviet Union
Carlsruhe   West Germany FS 8   Soviet Union
20 1967 Minsk   Soviet Union Minsk Sports Palace GR 8   Soviet Union
Istanbul   Turkey FS 8   Turkey
21 1968 Västerås   Sweden June 14 – 16 GR 8   Soviet Union
Skopje   Yugoslavia July 2 – 4 FS 8   Bulgaria
22 1969 Modena   Italy GR 10   Yugoslavia
Sofia   Bulgaria FS 10   Soviet Union
23 1970 East Berlin   East Germany June 9 – 14 GR 10   East Germany
FS 10   Soviet Union
24 1972 Katowice   Poland May 24 – 30 Spodek Arena GR 10   Soviet Union
FS 10   Soviet Union
25 1973 Losanna    Switzerland March FS 10   Soviet Union
Helsinki   Finland June GR 10   Bulgaria
26 1974 Madrid   Spain June 21 – 29 Palacio de Deportes GR 10   Soviet Union
FS 10   Soviet Union
Sambo 10   Soviet Union
27 1975 Ludwigshafen   West Germany GR 10   Soviet Union
FS 10   Soviet Union
Sambo 10 not contested
28 1976 Leningrad   Soviet Union April 12 – 23 Yubileyny Sports Palace GR 10   Soviet Union
FS 10   Soviet Union
Sambo 10   Soviet Union
29 1977 Bursa   Turkey GR 10   Soviet Union
FS 10   Soviet Union
30 1978 Sofia   Bulgaria April 22 – 24 GR 10   Romania
May 5 – 7 FS 10   Bulgaria
31 1979 Bucharest   Romania April 16 – 21 GR 10   Romania
FS 10   Soviet Union
32 1980 Prievidza   Czechoslovakia April 20 – 27 GR 10   Soviet Union
FS 10   Soviet Union
33 1981 Gothenburg   Sweden April 8 – 11 GR 10   Soviet Union
Łódź   Poland April 23 – 26 FS 10   Soviet Union
34 1982 Varna   Bulgaria April 17 – 25 GR 10   Soviet Union
FS 10   Soviet Union
Sambo 10   Soviet Union
35 1983 Budapest   Hungary April GR 10   Bulgaria
  Soviet Union
April FS 10   Bulgaria
36 1984 Jönköping   Sweden April GR 10   Soviet Union
April FS 10   Soviet Union
37 1985 Leipzig   East Germany April GR 10   Soviet Union
April FS 10   Soviet Union
38 1986 Piraeus   Greece April 14 – 20 GR 10   Soviet Union
FS 10   Soviet Union
39 1987 Veliko Tarnovo   Bulgaria May FS 10   Soviet Union
Tampere   Finland May GR 10   Soviet Union
40 1988 Manchester   UK April FS 10   Soviet Union
Kolbotn   Norway May GR 10   Soviet Union
Dijon   France July LF 9   France
41 1989 Oulu   Finland May 5 – 7 GR 10   Soviet Union
Ankara   Turkey May 12 – 14 FS 10   Soviet Union
42 1990 Poznań   Poland May 6 – 8 FS 10   Soviet Union
May 1 – 15 GR 10   Soviet Union
43 1991 Aschaffenburg   Germany April GR 10   Soviet Union
Stuttgart May FS 10   Soviet Union
44 1992 Copenhagen   Denmark April 24 GR 10   CIS
Kaposvár   Hungary May 1 FS 10   CIS
45 1993 Istanbul   Turkey January GR 10   Russia
January FS 10   Turkey
Ivanovo   Russia January Ivanovo Sports Palace LF 9   Russia
46 1994 Athens   Greece April GR 10   Russia
  Ukraine
Rome   Italy April FS 10   Russia
47 1995 Besançon   France 26–30 April GR 10   Russia
Fribourg    Switzerland 8–11 April FS 10   Russia
48 1996 Budapest   Hungary 21 March GR 10   Russia
27 March FS 10   Russia
Oslo   Norway June LF 9   Russia
49 1997 Kouvola   Finland May GR 8   Turkey
Warsaw   Poland May FS 8   Russia
LF 6   France
50 1998 Minsk   Belarus April Minsk Sports Palace GR 8   Russia
Bratislava   Slovakia May FS 8   Ukraine
LF 6   Russia
51 1999 Minsk   Belarus April 15 – 18 Minsk Sports Palace FS 8   Russia
Götzis   Austria April 24 – May 1 LF 6   France
Sofia   Bulgaria May 13 – 16 GR 8   Russia
52 2000 Moscow   Russia April 13 – 18 CSKA Arena GR 8   Russia
Budapest   Hungary April 9 Népstadion FS 8   Russia
LF 6   Russia
53 2001 Budapest   Hungary April FS 8   Russia
LF 6   Russia
Istanbul   Turkey May GR 8   Turkey
54 2002 Seinäjoki   Finland April GR 7   Russia
LF 7   Russia
Baku   Azerbaijan May 1 Heydar Aliyev Sports Complex FS 7   Russia
55 2003 Belgrade   Serbia and Montenegro May 1 GR 7   Russia
Riga   Latvia May 23 FS 7   Russia
LF 7   Russia
56 2004 Haparanda   Sweden April 8 – 11 GR 7   Ukraine
LF 7   Ukraine
Ankara   Turkey April 23 – 25 FS 7   Russia
57 2005 Varna   Bulgaria April GR 7   Russia
FS 7   Ukraine
LF 7   Russia
58 2006 Moscow   Russia April 25 – 30 Megasport Arena GR 7   Turkey
FS 7   Russia
LF 7   Russia
59 2007 Sofia   Bulgaria April 17 – 22 Winter Sports Palace GR 7   Russia
FS 7   Ukraine
LF 7   Russia
60 2008 Tampere   Finland April 1 – 6 Tampere Sports Centre GR 7   Russia
FS 7   Russia
LF 7   Russia
61 2009 Vilnius   Lithuania March 31 – April 5 Utenos pramogų arena GR 7   Russia
FS 7   Azerbaijan
LF 7   Russia
62 2010 Baku   Azerbaijan April 13 – 18 Heydar Aliyev Sports Complex GR 7   Russia
FS 7   Russia
LF 7   Russia
63 2011 Dortmund   Germany March 29 – April 3 Westfalenhallen GR 7   Russia
FS 7   Russia
LF 7   Ukraine
64 2012 Belgrade   Serbia March 8 – 11 Kombank Arena GR 7   Russia
FS 7   Russia
LF 7   Ukraine
65 2013 Tbilisi   Georgia March 19 – 24 Tbilisi Sports Palace GR 7   Russia
FS 7   Russia
LF 7   Ukraine
66 2014 Vantaa   Finland April 1 – 6 Trio Arena GR 8   Russia
FS 8   Russia
LF 8   Russia
67 2016 Riga   Latvia March 8 – 13 Arena Riga GR 8   Russia
FS 8   Georgia
LF 8   Ukraine
68 2017 Novi Sad   Serbia May 2 – 7 SPC Vojvodina GR 8   Hungary
FS 8   Azerbaijan
LF 8   Russia
69 2018 Kaspiysk   Russia April 30 – May 6 Ali Aliyev Sport Complex GR 10   Russia
FS 10   Russia
LF 10   Russia
70 2019 Bucharest   Romania April 8 – 14 Polyvalent Hall GR 10   Russia
FS 10   Russia
LF 10   Ukraine
71 2020 Rome   Italy February 10 – 16 PalaPellicone GR 10   Russia
FS 10   Russia
LF 10   Russia
72 2021 Warsaw   Poland April 19 – 25 Torwar Hall GR 10   Russia
FS 10   Russia
LF 10   Russia
73 2022 Budapest   Hungary March 28 – April 3 Budapest Sports Arena GR 10   Azerbaijan
FS 10   Azerbaijan
LF 10   Turkey
74 2023 Zagreb   Croatia April 17 – 23 Arena Zagreb GR 10   Turkey
FS 10   Azerbaijan
LF 10   Ukraine
75 2024 Bucharest   Romania February 12 – 18 Polyvalent Hall GR 10   Turkey
FS 10   Turkey
LF 10   Ukraine
76 2025 Bratislava   Slovakia April 7 – 13 TBD GR 10 TBD
FS 10 TBD
LF 10 TBD
  • FS : Freestyle / GR : Greco-Roman / LF : Women's Freestyle
  • Until 2018 : 67 GR, 60 FS, 24 LF

All-time medal table

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Updated after the 2024 European Wrestling Championships.

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Russia2429895435
2  Soviet Union23010773410
3  Bulgaria145150171466
4  Turkey11998154371
5  Sweden857583243
6  Germany75112128315
7  Azerbaijan685064182
8  Hungary679499260
9  Ukraine6490114268
10  Poland386692196
11  Finland353546116
12  Armenia352739101
13  Georgia335085168
14  Romania328090202
15  France272971127
16  Belarus216072153
17  East Germany16384094
18  Italy14164070
19  Norway12182151
20  Yugoslavia12131540
21  Moldova9162853
22  Switzerland8141032
23  CIS83213
24  Greece7202754
25  Slovakia75921
26  Estonia6141333
27  Austria57921
28  Latvia55818
–  Individual Neutral Athletes[a]541120
29  Czechoslovakia4113247
30  Belgium411520
31  Denmark47415
32  Serbia451322
33  North Macedonia2057
34  Czech Republic13711
35  Albania1326
36  San Marino1315
37  Egypt1124
38  Israel07512
39  Great Britain0448
40  Iran0415
41  Lithuania0279
42  Spain0178
43  Netherlands0145
44  Monaco0101
45  Croatia0088
46  Slovenia0011
Totals (46 entries)1,4521,4581,8174,727

Notes

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  1. ^ At the 2024 European Championships, in accordance with sanctions imposed following by the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, wrestlers from Russia and Belarus were not permitted to use the name, flag, or anthem of Russia or Belarus. They instead participated as "Individual Neutral Athletes (AIN)", their medals were not included in the official medal table.

European U23 Wrestling Championships

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The European U23 Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 2015 Wałbrzych   Poland 24
2 2016 Russe   Bulgaria 24
3 2017 Szombathely   Hungary 24
4 2018 Istanbul   Turkey 30
5 2019 Novi Sad   Serbia 30
6 2021 Skopje   North Macedonia 30
7 2022 Plovdiv   Bulgaria 30
8 2023 Bucharest   Romania 30
9 2024 Baku   Azerbaijan 30

Medals U23

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As of 2024 European U23 Wrestling Championship
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Russia533037120
2  Azerbaijan31214597
3  Georgia29224697
4  Ukraine26283993
5  Turkey233478135
6  Hungary1283252
–Individual Neutral Athletes1271332
7  Moldova1192646
8  Poland951731
9  Belarus692338
10  France68923
11  Germany582538
12  Sweden55616
13  Finland52310
14  Armenia4122339
15  Romania491629
16  Greece4138
17  Bulgaria371626
18  Serbia1337
19  Denmark1203
20  Italy1168
21  Netherlands1012
22  Lithuania0448
23  Croatia0415
24  Austria0325
25  Slovakia0314
26  Czech Republic0303
27  Norway02911
28  Estonia0134
  Israel0134
30  Latvia0022
31  Albania0011
  Belgium0011
  Great Britain0011
  North Macedonia0011
Totals (34 entries)2522524961,000

Youth Wrestling

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European Espoirs Wrestling Championships (U20)

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Main article: European Espoirs Wrestling Championships

The European Espoirs Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 1970 Huskvarna   Sweden 20
2 1972 Hvar   Yugoslavia 20
3 1974 Haparanda   Sweden 20
4 1976 Poznań   Poland 20
5 1978 Oulu   Finland 20
6 1982 Leipzig   East Germany 20
7 1984 Slaghaven   Denmark (LL) 10
Fredrikshavn   Denmark (GR) 10
8 1986 Lidköping   Sweden (LL) 10
Malmö   Sweden (GR) 10
9 1988 Wałbrzych   Poland 20
10 1990 Unknown Unknown 20
11 1992 Szekesfehervar   Hungary 20
12 1994 Kuortane   Finland (LL) 10
Istanbul   Turkey (GR) 10

LL : Freestyle / GR : Greco-Roman / LF : Women's Freestyle

European Juniors Wrestling Championship (U20)

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Main article: European Juniors Wrestling Championships

The European Juniors Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 1980 Bursa   Turkey 20
2 1981 Unknown Unknown (GR) 10
3 1984 Łódź   Poland 20
4 1985 Bologna   Italy 20
5 1987 Katowice   Poland 20
6 1989 Bursa   Turkey (LL) 10
Witten   Germany (GR) 10
7 1991 Istanbul   Turkey (LL) 10
8 1993 Goetzis   Austria 20
9 1995 Witten   Germany (LL , GR) 20
Klippan   Sweden (LF) 7
10 1996 Sofia   Bulgaria (LL , GR) 20
Rodby   Denmark (LF) 8
11 1997 Istanbul   Turkey (LL , GR) 20
Hradec Králové   Czech Republic (LF) 8
12 1998 Radovis   North Macedonia (LL) 10
Tirana   Albania (GR) 10
Patras   Greece (LF) 8
13 1999 Budapest   Hungary (GR , LF) 17
Riga   Latvia (LL) 9
14 2000 Sofia   Bulgaria 26
15 2002 Tirana   Albania (LL , LF) 17
Subotica   Yugoslavia (GR) 9
Edition Year Host city Host country Events
16 2004 Sofia   Bulgaria (LL , LF) 16
Murska Sobota   Slovenia (GR) 8
17 2005 Wroclaw   Poland 24
18 2006 Szombathely   Hungary 24
19 2007 Belgrade   Serbia 24
20 2008 Košice   Slovakia 24
21 2009 Tbilisi   Georgia 24
22 2010 Samokov   Bulgaria 24
23 2011 Zrenjanin   Serbia 24
24 2012 Zagreb   Croatia 24
25 2013 Skopje   North Macedonia 24
26 2014 Warsaw   Poland 24
27 2015 Istanbul   Turkey 24
28 2016 Bucharest   Romania 24
29 2017 Dortmund   Germany 24
30 2018 Rome   Italy 30
31 2019 Pontevedra   Spain 30
32 2021 Dortmund   Germany 30
33 2022 Rome   Italy 30
34 2023 Santiago de Compostela   Spain 30
35 2024 Warsaw   Poland

LL : Freestyle / GR : Greco-Roman / LF : Women's Freestyle

European Cadets Wrestling Championship (U17)

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Main article: European Cadets Wrestling Championships

The European Cadets Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 1986 Bursa   Turkey 26
2 1988 İzmir   Turkey 22
3 2000 Bratislava   Slovakia 30
4 2001 İzmir   Turkey 30
5 2002 Vilnius   Lithuania (LL) 10
Odesa   Ukraine (GR) 10
Albena   Bulgaria (LF) 10
6 2003 Skopje   North Macedonia (LL) 10
Rostov-on-Don   Russia (GR) 10
Sevilla   Spain (LF) 10
7 2004 Albena   Bulgaria (GR , LF) 20
Istanbul   Turkey (LL) 10
8 2005 Tirana   Albania 30
9 2006 Istanbul   Turkey 30
10 2007 Warsaw   Poland 30
11 2008 Daugavpils   Latvia 30
12 2009 Zrenjanin   Serbia 30
13 2010 Sarajevo   Bosnia and Herzegovina 30
14 2011 Warsaw   Poland 30
15 2012 Katowice   Poland 30
16 2013 Bar   Montenegro 30
17 2014 Samokov   Bulgaria 30
18 2015 Subotica   Serbia 30
19 2016 Stockholm   Sweden 30
20 2017 Sarajevo   Bosnia and Herzegovina 30
21 2018 Skopje   North Macedonia 30
22 2019 Faenza   Italy 30
23 2021 Samokov   Bulgaria 30
24 2022 Bucharest   Romania 30
25 2023 Tirana   Albania 30
26 2024 Kuortane   Finland

LL : Freestyle / GR : Greco-Roman / LF : Women's Freestyle

European Schools Wrestling Championship (U15)

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Main article: European Schools Wrestling Championships

The European Schools Wrestling Championships is main wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host city Host country Events
1 2017 Belgrade   Serbia 30
2 2018 Győr   Hungary 30
3 2019 Kraków   Poland 30
4 2021 Sofia   Bulgaria 30
5 2022 Zagreb   Croatia 30
6 2023 Kaposvár   Hungary 30
7 2024 Loutraki   Greece

Traditional wrestling

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[2]

European Sambo Championships

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Main article: European Sambo Championships

Among the decisions taken during the 1973 FILA Congress, held under the FILA President Milan Ercegan, Sambo, a special form of wrestling particularly practised in the USSR and Asia, was recognized. Among the decisions taken during the Congress, Sambo for the first time was included in the programme of the 1974 European Wrestling Championships (along with GR and freestyle.) During the Congress, the attribution of the next freestyle wrestling, Greco-Roman wrestling and Sambo championships was decided as follows: European Championships: 1974 at Madrid (Spain,) 1975 at Ludwigshafen (West Germany,) 1976 in Turkey. World Championships: 1974 at Tehran. Junior European Championships: 1974 at Poznań (Poland.) Junior World Championships: 1973 at Miami (USA.)[1] After the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, anti-Soviet international sentiment led to a discontinuation of Sambo from the Championships programme.

European Grappling Championships

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Main article: European Grappling Championships

The European Grappling Championships (GP) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2015   Sassari, Italy 26
2 2016   Rome, Italy 26
3 2017   Novi Sad, Serbia 26
4 2018   Kaspiysk, Russia 26

Sources: [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11][12][13][14]

European Pankration Championships

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Main article: European Pankration Championships

The European Pankration Championships (PK) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2014   Bucharest, Romania
2 2015   Tbilisi, Georgia
3 2016   Budapest, Hungary
4 2017   Brindisi, Italy
5 2018   Zrenjanin, Serbia

Sources: [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21][7][22][23] [24][25][26][27]

European Alysh Championships

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Main article: European Alysh Championships

The European Alysh Championships (Belt Wrestling Alysh or BWUWW or AL) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2014   Liepāja, Latvia
2 2017   Novi Sad, Serbia 4
3 2018   Zrenjanin, Serbia

Sources: [28] [7] [13] [29] [22] [23]

European Pahlavani Championships

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Main article: European Pahlavani Championships

The European Pahlavani Championships (Pahlavani Wrestling or PW) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2017   Novi Sad, Serbia
2 2019

Sources: [7] [9] [13] [30]

European Kazak Kuresi Championships

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Main article: European Kazak Kuresi Championships

The European Kazak Kuresi Championships (Kazakh Wrestling or KK) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

Edition Year Host venue Events
1 2014   Liepāja, Latvia
2 2017   Novi Sad, Serbia

Sources:[7][9][13][29][31][32][33]

European Beach Wrestling Championships

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Main article: European Beach Wrestling Championships

The European Beach Wrestling Championships (BW) is main traditional wrestling championships in Europe.

  • Until 2018 no competition.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "News". Olympic Review (64–65). International Olympic Committee: 145–146. March–April 1973.
  2. ^ emmanuel. "Regulations - Traditional Wrestling". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  3. ^ "HOME". www.grappling.world. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  4. ^ "Results". www.grappling.world. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  5. ^ tristan. "World Grappling Committee". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  6. ^ sebastien. "Regulations - Grappling". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d e "Events | United World Wrestling". uww.org. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  8. ^ jeandaniel. "European Championships". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  9. ^ a b c tristan. "European Championships". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  10. ^ tristan. "European Championships". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  11. ^ tristan. "European Championship". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  12. ^ "2018 European Grappling Championships" (PDF). unitedworldwrestling.org. May 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  13. ^ a b c d "Final protocol" (PDF). unitedworldwrestling.org. May 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  14. ^ "Results" (PDF). unitedworldwrestling.org. July 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  15. ^ "WPAF". www.worldpangration.net. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  16. ^ "7th WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS 2016". www.worldpangration.net. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  17. ^ "RUSSIAN TEAM WON THE FIRST PLACE". www.worldpangration.net. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  18. ^ emmanuel. "World Pankration Committee". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  19. ^ emmanuel. "Regulations - Pankration". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  20. ^ emmanuel. "Russian Federation of Pankration". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  21. ^ "Федерация Панкратиона России" (in Russian). 10 May 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  22. ^ a b United World Wrestling
  23. ^ a b jeandaniel. "European Championships". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  24. ^ tristan. "European Championship". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  25. ^ "European Championships | United World Wrestling". United World Wrestling. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  26. ^ "European Championship". United World Wrestling.
  27. ^ "European Championship". United World Wrestling.
  28. ^ "World Belt Wrestling Committee".
  29. ^ a b "European Championship".
  30. ^ "Pahlavani Wrestling Committee | united". Archived from the original on 20 April 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  31. ^ "Archived copy". 6 March 2016. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  32. ^ "Kazak Kuresi Federation of Kazakhstan".
  33. ^ "European kazakh kuresi federation". Rekvizitai.lt Lithuania. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
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