EuroNat was a far-right and ultranationalist European political alliance, formed at the congress of the French National Front (FN) in Strasbourg on 30 March 1997.[1] It had a loose organisational structure, and was, in practice, based on coordination by activities of the FN.[1]
EuroNat | |
---|---|
Leader | Jean-Marie Le Pen |
Founded | 30 March 1997 |
Dissolved | 24 October 2009 |
Succeeded by | Alliance of European National Movements |
Ideology | Ultranationalism National conservatism Right-wing populism Neo-fascism Anti-communism Anti-immigration Hard Euroscepticism |
Political position | Far-right |
European Parliament group | Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty |
Colours | Purple |
Slogan | Europe is ours, let's take it back! |
5th European Parliament | 8 / 626 |
6th European Parliament | 17 / 785 |
7th European Parliament | 9 / 754 |
Website | |
euronat.org | |
The organisation failed to attract much support in Western Europe, as FN leader Jean-Marie Le Pen was more successful in gathering support in Eastern Europe.[1] NordNat was an attempt to form a regional organisation by Nordic parties.[1] As of the late 2000s, only the FN, BNP, ND, MS-FT, DN and NR parties were listed as members of EuroNat.
In a joint declaration, the founders of EuroNat expressed, among other things, the view that a "reborn" Europe "should be built with the European nations based on civilizations rooted in Greek, Celtic, Germanic, Latin and Christian traditions."[2] The declaration was signed by representatives of, among others, Forza Nuova, the Greater Romanian Party and Democracia Nacional, as well as the previously mentioned Sweden Democrats and Front National.[3]
Parties that at one point were part of the organisation include:[4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Mareš, 2006, p. 11.
- ^ Bim Clinell; et al., eds. (1999). Demokratins förgörare (in Swedish). Stockholm: Fakta Info Direk.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). www.sdarkivet.se. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Mareš, 2006, pp. 11-12, 24.
- ^ "Лист Олега Тягнибока до Голови Альянсу европейських національних рухів". 18 March 2014.
Bibliography
edit- Mareš, Miroslav (July 2006). Transnational Networks of Extreme Right Parties in East Central Europe: Stimuli and Limits of Cross-Border Cooperation (PDF). Brno, Czech Republic: Masaryk University.
- Euro-Nat - The international network of the Sweden Democrats, Stieg Larsson, David Lagerlöf, Svend Johansen, Kerstin Zachrisson ISBN 91-972204-5-0
- Euro-Nat: Sverigedemokraternas internationella nätverk, Stieg Larsson ISBN 91-972204-7-7