Elsie Eleanore Wayne (née Fairweather; April 20, 1932 – August 23, 2016) was a Canadian politician who served as a Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament for Saint John from 1993 to 2004. She was born in Shediac, New Brunswick.
Elsie Wayne | |
|---|---|
 Wayne in 2007 | |
| Member of Parliament for Saint John | |
| In office October 25, 1993 – June 28, 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Gerald Merrithew |
| Succeeded by | Paul Zed |
| Interim Leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada | |
| In office April 2, 1998 – November 14, 1998 | |
| Preceded by | Jean Charest |
| Succeeded by | Joe Clark |
| 72nd Mayor of Saint John, New Brunswick | |
| In office 1983–1993 | |
| Preceded by | Bob Lockhart |
| Succeeded by | Thomas J. Higgins |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Elsie Eleanore Fairweather April 20, 1932 Shediac, New Brunswick |
| Died | August 23, 2016 (aged 84) Saint John, New Brunswick |
| Political party | Conservative (2003-2016) |
| Other political affiliations | Progressive Conservative (1993–2003) |
| Residence(s) | Saint John, New Brunswick |
| Profession |
|
Political career
editIn 1977, she was elected to the Saint John municipal council.[1] In 1983, she became the first female mayor of Saint John, and became extremely popular in the city.[citation needed]
In the 1993 federal election, she ran as the governing Progressive Conservative Party's candidate in the riding of Saint John. In this election, the Tories suffered the worst ever defeat for a governing party at the federal level in Canada. Wayne was one of only two Tories elected nationwide, the other being Jean Charest; Charest won his third term at Sherbrooke in 1993. She was also the only non-Liberal elected in Atlantic Canada that year. She was elected by 4,000 votes, but never faced another contest nearly that close.
In 1998, when Charest resigned the leadership of the PC party to become leader of the Quebec Liberal Party, Wayne was appointed the PC party's interim leader, a post she held until former Prime Minister Joe Clark was elected party leader later that year.
She supported the merger of the Progressive Conservatives (led by Peter MacKay) and the Canadian Alliance (led by Stephen Harper) in 2003.
Wayne announced her retirement from politics on February 16, 2004[2] and did not run for re-election in the 2004 election to the House of Commons of Canada.
Political positions
editPolitically, she was known as being socially conservative, vehemently opposing same-sex marriage.[3][4] She was also against abortion rights, decriminalization of marijuana, and Viagra for war veterans.[5][6]
Fiscally, Wayne was a strong believer in Canada's social safety net and the welfare state, which was typical for most Tories from Atlantic Canada. She was also among Canada's most vocal monarchists.[citation needed]
Later life and death
editWayne considered a run for her old seat in the 2006 election,[7] but decided against a comeback.[8] She did, however, serve as chairwoman of the Conservative campaign in Atlantic Canada.
She was married to Richard Wayne, with whom she had two sons, Daniel and Stephen. In November 2009, she suffered a stroke.[9] She was released from hospital in February 2010.[10] She died on August 23, 2016, at her home in Saint John.[1]
Electoral history
edit| 2000 Canadian federal election: Saint John—Rothesay | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Progressive Conservative | Elsie Wayne | 16,751 | 50.9 | -12.2 | ||||
| Liberal | Paul Zed | 9,535 | 29.0 | +13.1 | ||||
| New Democratic | Rod Hill | 2,989 | 9.1 | -1.3 | ||||
| Alliance | Peter Touchbourne | 2,980 | 9.1 | -0.7 | ||||
| Marijuana | Jim Wood | 461 | 1.4 | +1.4 | ||||
| Green | Vern Garnett | 131 | 0.3 | +0.3 | ||||
| Natural Law | Miville Couture | 52 | 0.2 | -0.5 | ||||
| Total valid votes | 32,899 | 100.0 | ||||||
| 1997 Canadian federal election: Saint John—Rothesay | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Progressive Conservative | Elsie Wayne | 22,227 | 63.1 | +19.8 | ||||
| Liberal | Diana Alexander | 5,612 | 15.9 | -17.7 | ||||
| New Democratic | Larry Hanley | 3,679 | 10.4 | +6.3 | ||||
| Reform | George Richardson | 3,467 | 9.8 | +3.6 | ||||
| Natural Law | Christopher B. Collrin | 232 | 0.7 | n/c | ||||
| Total valid votes | 35,217 | 100.0 | ||||||
| 1993 Canadian federal election: Saint John—Rothesay | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Progressive Conservative | Elsie Wayne | 15,123 | 43.3 | +0.2 | ||||
| Liberal | Pat Landers | 11,736 | 33.6 | -5.0 | ||||
| Independent | Joe Boyce | 3,685 | 10.6 | +10.6 | ||||
| Reform | John Erbs | 2,171 | 6.2 | +6.2 | ||||
| New Democratic | Shirley Brown | 1,443 | 4.1 | -8.4 | ||||
| Canada Party | Jim Webb | 368 | 1.1 | +1.1 | ||||
| Natural Law | Christopher Collrin | 252 | 0.7 | +0.7 | ||||
| National | Joy Hobson | 146 | 0.4 | +0.4 | ||||
| Total valid votes | 34,924 | 100.0 | ||||||
References
edit- ^ a b "Elsie Wayne, former PC MP and Saint John mayor, dead at 84".
- ^ "Wayne leaving federal politics". CBC News. 2004-02-16. Archived from the original on 2005-12-01.
- ^ "Wayne stops short of apologizing for remarks" [dead link]. CTV News, May 10, 2003.
- ^ "Elsie Wayne joins traditional marriage crusade".CBC News, January 3, 2006.
- ^ Erin Anderssen. "Rated Rx "That includes 88-year-old Cliff Chadderton, the head of War Amps Canada, who led the campaign years ago to get Viagra covered for veterans, after Saint John MP Elsie Wayne declared that they didn't need to have sex."". Theglobeandmail.com. Retrieved 2011-05-03. [dead link]
- ^ "War Amps defend position on Viagra for vets "Wayne called the move unbelievable, suggesting men with an average age of 81 didn't need it. She was even more shocked when a reporter asked if it was a quality of life issue."". Amputee-online.com. 2011-03-05. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2011-05-03.
- ^ "Elsie Wayne mulls political comeback". CBC News. 2005-04-20. Retrieved 2015-11-20.
- ^ "Elsie Wayne says no to political comeback". CBC News. 2005-04-28. Retrieved 2015-11-20.
- ^ "Former Saint John MP Wayne has stroke". CBC News. 2009-11-09. Retrieved 2015-11-20.
- ^ "Former N.B. MP Elsie Wayne released from hospital after November stroke". Amherst Citizen. 2010-02-10. Archived from the original on 2015-11-21. Retrieved 2015-11-20.