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The role of King Richard III[1] in William Shakespeare's play of the same name is considered to be the most grueling role in the entire canon[2]. This is not because it is the longest play, as that is Hamlet, but for the actor playing Richard they are on stage between 2 to 4 hours depending on the version, and they have only wardrobe breaks and the interval.
As Richard III[3] is considered to be a landmark in many an actor's professional career[4], the following lists offer some insight into who has played the king, where they played it, links to examples of the critical reception was, what age and stage the actor was in their career, and provide some data insights regarding changes in attitudes towards authenticity and portrayal in casting with regards to both gender and disability.
These lists do include performances of The Wars of the Roses (adaptation of William Shakespeare's Henry IV part 1, Henry IV part 2, Henry IV part 3 and Richard III plays), but do not include Richard's appearance as the Duke of Gloucester in Henry IV part 3, as the king in Richard III (1699 play) by Colley Cibber, or the first series of the TV production The Hollow Crown.
Actor | Company/Theatre | Year of Production | Age Playing Richard | Disabled |
---|---|---|---|---|
Timothy Dalton | Birmingham Repertory Theatre | 1966 | 20 | no |
Joshua J Parker[6] | Barons Court Theatre | 2024 | unknown | yes |
Zak Ford-Williams[7] | Lyric Theatre, Belfast | 2024 | 25 | yes |
Robert Sheehan[8] | Rose Theatre Kingston | 2015 | 27 | no |
Eddie Marsan | Pleasance Theatre | 1997 | 29 | no |
Robert Elkin[9] | Botanic Gardens, Glasgow | 2019 | 29 | no |
Arthur Hughes[10] | Royal Shakespeare Company | 2022 | 30 | yes |
Carl Prekopp | Love & Madness Ensemble | 2010 | 31 | no |
Aidan McArdle[11] | Royal Shakespeare Company | 2001 | 31 | no |
Simon Russell Beale[12] | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1992 | 31 | no |
Christopher Plummer | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1961 | 32 | no |
Ian Holm[13] | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1963 | 32 | no |
Michael Patrick[14] | Lyric Theatre, Belfast | 2024 | 34 | yes |
Tom Mothersdale | Bristol Old Vic | 2019 | 34 | yes |
Jonjo O'Neill[15] | Royal Shakespeare Company | 2012 | 34 | no |
Dyfan Dwyfor[16] | Rose Theatre, York | 2018 | 34 | no |
Jonathan Slinger[17] | Royal Shakespeare Company | 2007 | 35 | no |
Antony Sher[18] | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1984 | 35 | no |
Rob Maloney | New Venture Theatre, Brighton | 2007 | 35 | no |
Granville Saxton | Salisbury Playhouse | 1983 | 35 | no |
Mark Peachey[19] | Curve Theatre, Leicester | 2015 | 36 | no |
Paul Daneman | The Old Vic | 1961 | 36 | no |
Anton Lesser | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1989 | 37 | no |
Alfred Lynch | Ludlow Castle Open Air Theatre | 1968 | 37 | no |
Frank Barrie | York Theatre Royal | 1973 | 37 | no |
Laurence Olivier | Old Vic | 1944 | 37 | no |
Richard Briers | Pavilion Theatre, Bournemouth | 1972 | 38 | no |
John Mackay[20] | Tobacco Factory, Bristol | 2013 | 39 | no |
Donald Wolfit | Strand Theatre, London (now Novello Theatre, London). | 1942 | 40 | no |
Ciarán Hinds | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1993 | 40 | no |
Frederick Jaeger | Connaught Theatre, Worthing | 1968 | 40 | no |
Norman Rodway | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1970 | 41 | no |
Marius Goring | Shakespeare Memorial Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon | 1953 | 41 | no |
Ian Richardson | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1975 | 41 | no |
John Laurie | Shakespeare Memorial Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon | 1939 | 42 | no |
Kenneth Branagh[21] | The Cruicible, Sheffield | 2002 | 42 | no |
Andrew Jarvis | Old Vic Theatre, London | 1989 | 42 | no |
Alan Howard | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1980 | 43 | no |
George Hayes | Shakespeare Memorial Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon | 1928 | 43 | no |
Martin Freeman[22] | Trafalgar Studios, London | 2014 | 43 | no |
Richard Clothier[23] | Lyric Theatre and The Lowry | 2011 | 45 | no |
Michelle Terry[24] | Shakespeare’s Globe (Bankside), London | 2024 | 45 | no |
David Troughton | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1995 | 45 | no |
Leonard Rossiter | Nottingham Playhouse | 1971 | 45 | no |
Kathryn Hunter[25] | Shakespeare’s Globe (Bankside), London | 2003 | 46 | yes |
Baliol Holloway | Prince of Wales Theatre, London | 1930 | 46 | no |
Gareth Armstrong | Derby Playhouse (now Derby Theatre) | 1995 | 47 | no |
Robert Hirsch | Aldwych Theatre, London | 1973 | 48 | no |
Robert Lindsay | Royal Shakespeare Company | 1998 | 49 | no |
John wood | Royal National Theatre | 1979 | 49 | no |
Ian McKellen | Royal National Theatre | 1990 | 51 | no |
Frederick Peisley | Salisbury Playhouse | 1955 | 51 | no |
Toby Manley[26] | Antic Disposition[27] | 2017 | unknown | no |
Derek Jacobi | Phoenix Theatre, London | 1989 | 51 | no |
Edward Woodward | Ludlow Castle Open Air Theatre | 1982 | 52 | no |
Henry Goodman[28] | Royal Shakespeare Company | 2003 | 53 | no |
Mark Rylance[29] | Shakespeare’s Globe (Bankside), London | 2013 | 53 | no |
Kevin Spacey[30] | The Old Vic | 2012 | 53 | no |
Alan Badel | St George’s Theatre, Tufnell Park | 1976 | 53 | no |
Ralph Fiennes[31] | Almedia Theatre | 2016 | 54 | no |
Mat Fraser[32] | Hull Truck Theatre | 2017 | 55 | yes |
Ian Bartholomew[33] | Nottingham Playhouse and York Theatre Royal | 2013 | 59 | no |
Adjoa Andoh[34] | Rose Theatre, Kingston | 2023 | 60 | no |
F R Benson | Shakespeare Memorial Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon | 1919 | 61 | no |
Greg Hicks[35] | Arcola Theatre | 2017 | 64 | no |
Screen Adaptations and Filmed Live Performances
editActor | Production Title | Year of Production | Disabled |
---|---|---|---|
Ian McKellen | Richard III | 1995 | no |
Laurence Olivier | Richard III | 1955 | no |
Ralph Fiennes | Almeida Theatre Live: Richard III | 2016 | no |
Benedict Cumberbatch | The Hollow Crown | 2016 | no |
Lars Eidinger | Richard III | 2015 | no |
Ron Cook | Richard III | 1983 | no |
Scott Anderson | Richard III | 2007 | no |
Colm Feore | Richard III | 2023 | no |
Frederick Warde | Richard III | 1912 | no |
Péter Haumann | III. Richárd | 1973 | no |
Ariel García Valdés | Richard III | 1986 | no |
Montgomery Sutton | Richard III | 2020 | no |
Ramaz Chkhikvadze | Richard III | 1982 | no |
Wolfgang Kieling | König Richard III | 1964 | no |
Ian Holm | The War of The Roses | 1965 | no |
- ^ "Homepage - Richard III Society". 2020-01-29. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
- ^ "Fast Facts". Bell Shakespeare. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
- ^ "Richard III | Royal Shakespeare Company". www.rsc.org.uk. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
- ^ "5 Notable Theatre Performances of Richard III". History Hit. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
- ^ Dickson, Andrew (2011-06-29). "Richard III, from Laurence Olivier to Kevin Spacey – in pictures". the Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ London, The Reviews Hub- (2024-02-09). "The Life and Death of Richard III - Barons Court Theatre, London". The Reviews Hub. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
- ^ O'Rourke, Chris (2024-10-27). "Belfast International Arts Festival 2024: The Tragedy of Richard III with Zak Ford-Williams". theartsreview. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Taylor, Paul (2015-10-06). "The Wars of the Roses, Rose Theatre, Kingston, review: Engrossing production is warmly recommended". The Independent. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Fisher, Mark (2019-07-21). "Hamlet/Richard III review – all is angry in the garden". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Arthur Hughes: First disabled Richard III is 'big gesture' from RSC". BBC News. 2022-06-17. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Theatre review: Richard III at Young Vic". British Theatre Guide. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Billington, Michael (2018-12-19). "The Tragedy of King Richard the Second review – Simon Russell Beale's king sold short". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "c) Richard III - Ian Holm - The War of The Roses III - 1965 - 4K". shakespearenetwork.net. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Webster, Lucy (2024-10-11). "'It's a tragedy because everyone dies – not because he's disabled': the creatives casting Richard III in a new light". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Theatre review: Richard III at Swan Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon". British Theatre Guide. 2012-03-22. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Review: Richard III (Shakespeare's Rose Theatre, York)". 2018-07-10. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Theatre review: Richard III at The Roundhouse". British Theatre Guide. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "The Big Interview: Antony Sher". The Stage. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Theatre review: Richard III at Curve Theatre, Leicester". British Theatre Guide. 2015-07-25. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Gardner, Lyn (2013-02-21). "Richard III – review". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "The Kenneth Branagh Compendium: Richard III". www.branaghcompendium.com. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Clapp, Susannah (2014-07-12). "Richard III review – Martin Freeman is a contained and cautious king". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Theatre review: Richard III at King's Theatre, Edinburgh, and touring". British Theatre Guide. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Theatre feature: Is Michelle Terry fit to play Richard III?". British Theatre Guide. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Gardner, Lyn (2003-06-13). "Richard III". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Richard III review, Temple Church, London, 2017". The Stage. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
- ^ "Antic Disposition | Richard III". www.anticdisposition.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
- ^ Billington, Michael (2003-07-24). "Richard III". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Review of Richard III with Mark Rylance at the Shakespeare Globe Theatre". London Theatre. 2016-06-08. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Benedictus, Leo (2011-06-30). "What to say about ... Kevin Spacey in Richard III". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Hitchings, Henry (2016-06-17). "Richard III, review: Fiennes chillingly portrays nightmarish monarch". The Standard. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Hickling, Alfred (2017-05-08). "Mat Fraser on playing Richard III: 'I'd begun to feel like yesterday's cripple'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Theatre review: Richard III at York Theatre Royal". British Theatre Guide. 2013-11-19. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Aubrey, Elizabeth (2023-04-25). "Adjoa Andoh on Richard III, Bridgerton and colourblind casting". The Standard. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Theatre review: Richard III". Counterfire. Retrieved 2024-11-25.