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April's birthstone - The Diamond Diamonds have been a highly sought-after gemstone for centuries, captivating people's attention worldwide. As the birthstone for April, diamonds hold a special significance for those born that month. With a rich history, intriguing folklore, and numerous benefits, diamonds have been prized for their beauty, rarity, and symbolism throughout the ages. From ancient Romans to modern-day couples, diamonds have been used to represent love, good fortune, and commitment. In this paper, there will be some fun facts about diamonds, including their history, folklore, and other interesting details that make them unique and special. One interesting fact about diamonds is that there is a lot of folklore surrounding them. For example, it is believed that when diamonds are combined with other crystals like amethyst, they can affect balance and clarity for the person wearing them (History of the Diamond as the April Birthstone). Diamonds are also thought to symbolize love, good fortune, good health, and courage (The meaning of the April birthstone). Ancient Romans believed Cupid's arrows were tipped with diamonds (The meaning of the April birthstone), and people born in April were thought to have a successful life (The meaning of the April birthstone). Diamonds were also believed to improve the wearer's strength (The meaning of the April birthstone) and were thought to have been created by lightning bolts or tears of the gods (History of the Diamond as the April Birthstone). Additionally, diamonds were believed to have healing properties and could cure illnesses in the brain (History of the Diamond as the April Birthstone). In addition to folklore, diamonds have a rich history. They were first discovered in India between the 14th and 17th centuries, then in Brazil for 100 years, and are primarily found in South Africa today (The meaning of the April birthstone). There are also many fun facts about diamonds. The word diamond comes from the Greek word adamas meaning "invincible" (History of the Diamond as the April Birthstone). The color of a diamond depends on the impurities present, and blue diamonds contain boron "B" (History of the Diamond as the April Birthstone.). This means that diamonds can come in all colors, including black, blue, green, pink, purple, red, orange, and yellow. Stars have diamond cores (Forevermark). If someone could sell Lucy, who is a star that is completely made out of diamonds, they would be richer than the United States (Diamond Birthstone-GIA). The atmosphere of Venus was first analyzed through a diamond window of a spacecraft (Forevermark), and diamonds are 48 times harder than any other naturally occurring material (The meaning of the April birthstone). They are also the only birthstones made of one element, carbon "C" (The meaning of the April birthstone). Previously, only kings and queens wore the purest colorless diamonds (The meaning of the April birthstone). Most diamonds today are lab-made or artificial (The meaning of the April birthstone), and they are often given as gifts for the tenth, twentieth, sixtieth, and seventeenth wedding anniversaries (April's birthstone: the Diamond Upon a Diamond). Diamonds are formed within the Earth's crust under heat and pressure, rising at many miles per hour through lava (Forevermark). There are also facts about blood diamonds, which come from many countries and are named after being mined in many war areas in Africa (WC editorial team). Blood diamonds are mined by kids, women, and men and sold on the black market (wc editorial team). They are illegal in the U.S. and many other countries (The meaning of the April birthstone). Finally, there are many types of diamonds, and they can come in all shapes and sizes. The Cullinan diamond is the largest in the world, weighing 3106 carats, and is worth approximately two billion dollars (Capetown Diamond Museum). The second-largest diamond in the world weighs 945 carats and is worth five million dollars (Capetown Diamond Museum). The diamond density is 3.5-3.53 g/cm3, and its hardness on the Mohs scale of hardness is 10 (Mohs Scale of Hardness). Diamonds are truly fascinating gems, and their popularity has only grown. They are used in jewelry and art and have ancient and religious significance. They are also commonly used in engagement rings and wedding bands, symbolizing eternal love and commitment. Today, diamonds are available in many different shapes, sizes, and colors and are often given as gifts for significant milestones like anniversaries or birthdays. Whether you're interested in their history, folklore, or simply their beauty, there's no doubt that diamonds are a valuable part of our world.
References
editWorks Cited
- “April's birthstone: the diamond” 2023.February 23, 2024.<https://www.onceuponadiamond.com/collections/april-birthstone-diamond>
- “Diamond Birthstone”.Gemological Institute of America. February 27, 2024. <https://www.gia.edu/birthstones/april-birthstone>
- “History of the Diamond as the April Birthstone”. American Gem Society.org. November 28, 2023. February 24, 2024.<https://www.brilliantearth.com/diamond/buying-guide/>
- “Mohs Scale of Hardness”.Cape Town Diamond Museum. 2016 February 29, 2024. <https://www.capetowndiamondmuseum.org/mohs-scale-of-hardness/l>
- “The meaning of the April birthstone”. Brilliant Earth. <https://www.brilliantearth.com/news/april-birthstone-diamond-jewelry/>
- WC editorial team “WHAT IS A BLOOD DIAMOND?” With Clarity. May 26, 2023. February 23, 2024.<https://www.withclarity.com/blogs/diamond/what-is-a-blood-diamond>