Dolores, officially the Municipality of Dolores (Ilocano: Ili ti Dolores; Tagalog: Bayan ng Dolores), is a municipality in the province of Abra, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 11,512 people.[3]

Dolores
Municipality of Dolores
Flag of Dolores
Official seal of Dolores
Map of Abra with Dolores highlighted
Map of Abra with Dolores highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Dolores is located in Philippines
Dolores
Dolores
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 17°39′N 120°43′E / 17.65°N 120.71°E / 17.65; 120.71
CountryPhilippines
RegionCordillera Administrative Region
ProvinceAbra
District Lone district
Barangays15 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorConde T. Turqueza
 • Vice MayorLourdes Jacqueline B. Baac
 • RepresentativeMenchie B. Bernos
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate8,765 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
47.45 km2 (18.32 sq mi)
Elevation
85 m (279 ft)
Highest elevation
280 m (920 ft)
Lowest elevation
44 m (144 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
11,512
 • Density240/km2 (630/sq mi)
 • Households
2,847
Economy
 • Income class5th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
12.17
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 38.08 million (2012), 53.05 million (2013), 41.55 million (2014), 54.56 million (2015), 70.22 million (2016), 61.74 million (2017), 111.7 million (2018), 76.47 million (2019), 119.2 million (2021), 227.8 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 55.71 million (2012), 39.85 million (2013), 61.93 million (2014), 61.45 million (2015), 133.1 million (2016), 151 million (2017), 302.2 million (2018), 309.3 million (2019), 504.3 million (2021), 488.3 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 32.58 million (2012), 40.18 million (2013), 37.58 million (2014), 49.8 million (2015), 54.54 million (2016), 57.77 million (2017), 77.25 million (2018), 78.64 million (2019), 108.6 million (2021), 202.7 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 23.48 million (2012), 19.66 million (2013), 39.67 million (2014), 38.87 million (2015), 72.39 million (2016), 49.44 million (2017), 157.1 million (2018), 142.7 million (2019), 271.2 million (2021), 156.3 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityAbra Electric Cooperative (ABRECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2801
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)74
Native languagesItneg
Ilocano
Tagalog
Websitedoloresonline.gov.ph

Etymology

edit

Formerly named as Bucao but in 1885, it was renamed Dolores in honor of the town's patron saint Dolores.

History

edit
 
Aerial view of Dolores and the Abra River, date unknown

The place was called Bucao, named after the first Tingguian (Itneg) chieftain who settled in the place long before Spanish colonization. It used to be part of the Municipality of Tayum. In 1882, upon the recommendation of the parish priest of Tayum, Fr. Pío Mercado, and the Teniente Bazar of Bucao, Don Ignacio Eduarte, Bucao was created as a separate pueblo. In 1885, Bucao was renamed Dolores, to honor its patron saint, Nuestra Señora de los Dolores (Our Lady Of Sorrows). The first gobernadorcillo of the town was Don Rosalio Eduarte.

Geography

edit

Dolores is located at 17°39′N 120°43′E / 17.65°N 120.71°E / 17.65; 120.71.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 47.45 square kilometres (18.32 sq mi)[5] constituting 1.14% of the 4,165.25-square-kilometre- (1,608.21 sq mi) total area of Abra.

Barangays

edit

Dolores is politically subdivided into 15 barangays.[6] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.


PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[3] 2010[7]
140107001 Bayaan 4.4% 507 437 1.50%
140107002 Cabaroan 4.5% 522 561 −0.72%
140107003 Calumbaya 4.5% 514 434 1.71%
140107004 Cardona 5.0% 574 463 2.17%
140107005 Isit 7.3% 846 726 1.54%
140107006 Kimmalaba 7.4% 856 889 −0.38%
140107007 Libtec 6.7% 771 638 1.91%
140107008 Lub-lubba 2.8% 323 295 0.91%
140107009 Mudiit 13.6% 1,564 1,439 0.84%
140107010 Namit-ingan 3.5% 406 617 −4.10%
140107011 Pacac 4.0% 459 605 −2.72%
140107012 Poblacion 18.3% 2,105 2,257 −0.69%
140107013 Salucag 3.4% 394 551 −3.30%
140107014 Talogtog 10.9% 1,254 1,162 0.76%
140107015 Taping 3.6% 417 425 −0.19%
Total 11,512 11,512   0.00%

Climate

edit
Climate data for Dolores, Abra
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27
(81)
28
(82)
30
(86)
32
(90)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
27
(81)
30
(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 19
(66)
20
(68)
21
(70)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
22
(72)
22
(72)
20
(68)
22
(72)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 24
(0.9)
26
(1.0)
25
(1.0)
43
(1.7)
159
(6.3)
180
(7.1)
204
(8.0)
207
(8.1)
183
(7.2)
185
(7.3)
91
(3.6)
67
(2.6)
1,394
(54.8)
Average rainy days 8.2 8.7 10.1 13.7 22.3 24.3 25.3 23.5 22.2 16.4 14.1 12.7 201.5
Source: Meteoblue[8]

Demographics

edit
Population census of Dolores
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 4,379—    
1918 7,061+3.24%
1939 4,845−1.78%
1948 4,065−1.93%
1960 5,065+1.85%
1970 6,751+2.91%
1975 6,767+0.05%
1980 7,615+2.39%
1990 8,577+1.20%
1995 9,560+2.05%
2000 9,949+0.86%
2007 10,787+1.12%
2010 11,499+2.35%
2015 11,315−0.31%
2020 11,512+0.34%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][7][10][11]

In the 2020 census, Dolores had a population of 11,512.[3] The population density was 240 inhabitants per square kilometre (620/sq mi).

Economy

edit

Poverty incidence of Dolores

10
20
30
40
2006
23.70
2009
33.47
2012
23.60
2015
16.34
2018
15.69
2021
12.17

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]

Government

edit

Local government

edit

Dolores, belonging to the lone congressional district of the province of Abra, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

edit
Members of the Municipal Council
(2019–2022)[20]
Position Name
Congressman Joseph Santo Niño B. Bernos
Mayor Conde T. Turqueza
Vice-Mayor Eduardo R. Balmaceda
Councilors Clint Chester B. Guzman
David B. Guzman Jr.
Medeline Melody B. Castro
Russ Marion T. Zapata
Paul Dan Ace Z. Guzman
Rodelio R. Pudol
Imelda Q. Ardaniel
Ronnel B. Tordil

References

edit
  1. ^ Municipality of Dolores | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d Census of Population (2020). "Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ "Province: Abra". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  6. ^ "Municipal: Dolores, Abra". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  7. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  8. ^ "Dolores: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  9. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  10. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  11. ^ "Province of Abra". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  12. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  13. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  14. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  15. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  16. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  17. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  18. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  19. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  20. ^ "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-10-06. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
edit