Disperse Red 60, or 1-amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxyanthraquinone, is a popular disperse dye of the anthraquinone family of dyes.[1] It is a dark red solid that is insoluble in water but soluble in dichloromethane.[2]
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Other names
1-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxyanthraquinone
C.I. 60756 (Colour index numbers) | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.037.659 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C20H13NO4 | |
Molar mass | 331.327 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | dark red solid |
Density | 1.44 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 185 °C (365 °F; 458 K) |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H317, H319 | |
P261, P264, P272, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P333+P313, P337+P313, P363, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Because Disperse Red 60 is produced on a large scale, its disposal or degradation has received considerable attention.[3]
References
edit- ^ Hamprecht, Rainer; Westerkamp, Aloys (2000). "Disperse Dyes". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a08_565. ISBN 3527306730.
- ^ Black, S. N.; Davey, R. J.; O'Mahoney, C. A.; Williams, D. J. (1992). "Structure of 1-amino-4-hydroxy-2-phenoxy-9,10-anthracenedione". Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications. 48 (2): 321–323. doi:10.1107/S0108270191009381.
- ^ Xu, Xiang-Rong; Li, Hua-Bin; Wang, Wen-Hua; Gu, Ji-Dong (2004). "Degradation of dyes in aqueous solutions by the Fenton process". Chemosphere. 57 (7): 595–600. Bibcode:2004Chmsp..57..595X. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.07.030. PMID 15488921.