Danieli Christovão Balbi, better known as Dani Balbi (born 1989), is a Brazilian university professor, screenwriter, and politician representing the Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB). She was elected state deputy for Rio de Janeiro state in the 2022 elections, becoming the first transgender parliamentarian in the state's legislative assembly.

Dani Balbi
State deputy in the Legislative Assembly of Rio de Janeiro
Assumed office
2022
Personal details
Born
Danieli Christovão Balbi

(1989-04-03) 3 April 1989 (age 35)
Engenho da Rainha, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Political partyCommunist Party
Alma materFederal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)

Early life and education

edit

Balbi was born on 3 April 1989 in Engenho da Rainha, a neighbourhood in the North Zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro. She obtained a bachelor's degree in Portuguese literature in 2010 and a master's in the same subject in 2013. She completed a doctorate in the science of literature in 2019, with a scholarship from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development. Her areas of study included linguistics, literature, and arts and she was also involved in the production of videos and television programmes, sound recording and music editing. All her studies were at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), where she became the first transgender person to be awarded a doctorate.[1][2]

Academic career

edit

Balbi works as a professor of communication, Brazilian reality and cinema at the School of Communication at UFRJ.[1]

Political career

edit

An activist from the age of 14, when she joined efforts to protect free education, which was under threat, Balbi joined the Communist Party at the age of 16 and later became part of the national leadership of the party. She has participated in student struggles, the black movement and women's movements and is a strong supporter of LGBT+ rights and public education.[1][3]

In 2022 she was elected to the Rio de Janeiro legislative assembly (Alerj), becoming the first transsexual deputy in the history of the assembly, winning 0.76% of the valid votes. In the assembly, she was elected as president of the Labour, Legislation and Social Security Committee.[4] She works closely with the Central dos Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras do Brasil (CTB), a national labour union. Among legislation she has proposed is that 3% of places in the state's universities should be set aside for the transsexual and transvestite population. On 28 June 2023, International LGBTQIA+ Pride Day, the state assembly building was lit with the Rainbow Flag on her initiative. One of her main concerns is to address the high level of violence against transgender people, with around 130 murders being reported in 2022.[5][6][7]

In October 2023 she was unanimously chosen as the PCdoB candidate for the Rio de Janeiro mayoral election in October 2024, where she was expected to be the only woman in the race.[3][8]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c "Uma mulher de movimento". Conexão UFRJ. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  2. ^ "Dani Balbi". Dani Balbi. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Por unanimidade, PCdoB aprova nome de Dani Balbi como pré-candidata à Prefeitura do Rio". Ninja. 23 October 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  4. ^ "Dani Balbi exibe bandeira da CTB ao assumir Comissão de Trabalho no Rio e dispara: 'Chega de trabalhadores e trabalhadoras nas filas de ossos'". CTB. 17 February 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  5. ^ "DANI BALBI". Communist Party of Brazil. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  6. ^ Vidon, Filipe (29 June 2023). "Primeira deputada transexual do Rio, Dani Balbi homenageia entidades LGBTQIA+ na Alerj". Extra: O Globo. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  7. ^ "Visibilidade avança, mas ainda são assassinadas 131 pessoas trans em 2022". Vermelho. 29 January 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  8. ^ "Dani Balbi é escolhida pré-candidata à prefeitura do Rio pelo PCdoB". Vermelho. 22 October 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2024.