The DRDO Sarvatra (Everywhere)[1] also known as Sarvatra Multi-span Mobile Bridge System is a truck-mounted, multi-span, mobile bridging system developed by Armament and Combat Engineering Systems (ACE) and Research and Development Establishment (R&DE) Engineers of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)[2] for the Indian army. Its production public company is Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML), Bangalore.

Sarvatra Bridge System
Sarvatra Bridging System at Republic Day
TypeArmored vehicle-launched bridge
Place of originIndia
Service history
In service2000–present
Production history
DesignerArmament and Combat Engineering Systems
Research & Development Establishment (Engineers)
ManufacturerBEML
Dantal Hydraulics
Larsen and Toubro
Oscar Equipments
No. built50
Variants
  • 15M Sarvatra Bridge System
  • 20M Sarvatra Bridge System
Specifications
Length
  • 15 metres (49 ft 3 in)
  • 20 metres (65 ft 7 in)
Width4 m (13 ft 1 in)
Height2.6 m (8 ft 6 in) to 6 m (19 ft 8 in) (adjustable)
Crew4

EngineTVML T 3-B / T 3-C series V8 turbocharged multi-fuel with intercooler
235 horsepower (175 kW) to 368 horsepower (274 kW)
Payload capacity1× scissors-type folding bridge (22 tonne)
TransmissionNon-synchronized manual, 10 forward + 2 reverse gears
SuspensionLeaf spring and air suspension with telescopic shock absorbers
Operational
range
~800 km
Maximum speed 80 km/h (50 mph) to 90 km/h (56 mph)

Design

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The Sarvatra is a 75-meter, multi-span, mobile bridging system consisting of five scissor bridges made of aluminum alloy with a span of 15 meters, each mounted on a separate mobile platform. Each mobile platform is a modified Tatra T-815 VVN 8 x 8 chassis, drivable from both ends from a small cabin with required driving controls. Further, a microprocessor based control system is utilised to deploy and operationalise the system in less than 2.5 hours.

When the scissors bridge is opened, it is fitted with adjustable trestles to enable multiple units to be used to bridge wet and dry gaps. Five sections provide a total bridge length of 75 m, and four meters in width. The bridge is launched/recovered from either end. With the help of telescopic legs, the height of the bridge can be adjusted from 2.5 m to 6 m to reduce visibility.

The Sarvatra project was sanctioned in 1994 and completed development in October 1999 at a total cost of ₹230,000,000. It was approved for production in March 2000 after trials. The Sarvatra was to replace the East European PMS Bridges in the Indian army, which requires 57 Tatra vehicles to bridge 100 meters. In contrast, the Sarvatra, with just five sections, bridges 75 meters. At ₹600,000,000 per set, the PMS costs almost three times as much as a Sarvatra.

A 20 m variant of Sarvatra bridge system capable of bridging a gap of 100 meters has also been developed.

Operators

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  India
  • Indian Army : 110 units (22 sets) of 15M Sarvatra Bridge System variant on order.[3]

Specifications

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  • Load Class: MLC–70
  • Single Span Length:
    • 15 m
    • 20 m
  • Multi-Span Capability:
    • 75 m
    • 100 m
  • Roadway Width: 3.45 m during transportation; 4 m during use
  • Span Height: 2.6 m to 6 m
  • Construction time: 15 minutes
  • Crew: 1 specialized driver + 3 combat engineers

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "सर्वत्र". 18 March 2023 – via Wiktionary.
  2. ^ "Multispan Mobile Bridging System (SARVATRA)". Defence Research and Development Organisation. 11 March 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  3. ^ PSU Connect. "BEML Limited hands over 15 M Sarvatra Bridge system to Indian Army". PSU Connect. PSU Connect Media Private Limited. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
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