Crappytire.com was a website and domain name at the centre of a 2001 spat between Canadian retailer Canadian Tire and London, Ontario resident and website owner Mick McFadden. Canadian Tire, which alleged that McFadden was Cybersquatting as the public had associated "Crappy Tire" with its trademark name, took the case to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). By June 2001, the WIPO decided against Canadian Tire, stating that the company did not own the rights to the "Crappy Tire" expression.[1] In 2002, Canadian Tire purchased the Crappytire.com domain, along with Crappytire.net and Crappytire.ca.[2][3]
Background
editDispute framework
editCybersquatting refers to deliberate, bad-faith registration of a domain name in violation of trademark rights. Since 1999, the World Intellectual Property Organization has been responsible for providing a framework for trademark holders to claim a squatted site.[4] Trademark owners frequently bring their cases to the WIPO for dispute resolution; by 2007, 84% of claims made since 1999 were decided in the complainants' favour.[4]
Context
editCanadian Tire is a Canadian retailer that opened its first store in Hamilton, Ontario in 1934. In 2001, it opened its online e-commerce website, and by that same year, its net earnings had reached C$176.7 million, had 450 stores, and its financial arm had issued over 400,000 credit cards.[5]
Mick McFadden is an automotive mechanic[6] who, until 2000, operated Crappytire.com as a website protesting Canadian Tire by comparing its prices to that of its rivals.[7] That same year, Canadian Tire threatened to sue McFadden unless the website was taken down and the domain was handed over; though he took the website down, McFadden refused to hand over the domain. Canadian Tire went to the WIPO.[7]
Dispute
edit"Canadian Tire is frequently colloquially referred to or known as "Crappy Tire" by the public."
– Canadian Tire in its WIPO filing[8]
"Since when is 'Canadian' interchangeable with 'crappy'?"
– Mick McFadden in his WIPO defense[8]
Canadian Tire arbitrates
editIn its submission to the WIPO, Canadian Tire stated that the Crappytire.com domain name was "identical or confusingly similar" to its registered trademarks, and further alleged that the Canadian Tire brand had become so famous and well known that no one would use "Crappy Tire" other than to suggest affiliation with Canadian Tire.[8]
McFadden, in his response, noted that while Canadian Tire owned many trademarks, they had neglected to register or use "Crappy Tire", though he declined to dispute that Canadian Tire was colloquially known as "Crappy Tire".
The WIPO dismissed Canadian Tire's complaint, not having found Canadian Tire to have met the burden of proof.[6]
References
edit- ^ "Canadian Tire loses bid for 'crappytire' Web site". The Globe and Mail. 2001-06-01. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ "Bob Kronbauer: Canadian Tire quietly bought the rights to 'Crappy Tire'". Vancouver Is Awesome. 2023-10-31. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ McCarthy, Kieren. "Canadian Tire fights for the right to be called "crap"". The Register. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ^ a b "U.N: Cybersquatting complaints rise - Yahoo! News". 2007-03-21. Archived from the original on 2007-03-21. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ World, Auto Service (2002-02-08). "Canadian Tire Reports Strong 2001, Expects Momentum to Continue in 2002". Auto Service World. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ a b "WIPO Domain Name Decision: D2001-0383". www.wipo.int. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ a b "Canadian Tire says it is Crappy". Pinsent Masons. 2023-09-11. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
- ^ a b c "Canadian Tire loses fight for www.crappytire.com". CBC News. 31 May 2001. Retrieved 9 November 2023.