Conus genuanus, common name the garter cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[2]
Conus genuanus | |
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Apertural view of a shell of Conus genuanus | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Order: | Neogastropoda |
Superfamily: | Conoidea |
Family: | Conidae |
Genus: | Conus |
Species: | C. genuanus
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Binomial name | |
Conus genuanus Linnaeus, 1758Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. Vol. II. Archived from the original on 13 June 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.[3]
Description
editThe size of an adult shell varies between 33 mm and 75 mm. The ground color of the shell is pink-brown or violaceous brown, with revolving narrow lines of alternate white and chocolate quadrangular spots and dashes. These lines are usually alternately larger and smaller. The surface of the shell is usually smooth, but sometimes the lines are slightly elevated. The spire is smooth.[4]
Distribution and habitat
editC. genuanus occurs in the Atlantic Ocean from the Canary Islands and Cape Verde to Angola. The species prefers mud and sand at depths of 1–20 m.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b Tenorio, M.J. (2012). "Conus genuanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T192608A2126619. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T192608A2126619.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ a b Conus genuanus Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 24 July 2011.
- ^ "Marine wounds and stings". DermNet NZ.
- ^ George Washington Tryon (1879). Manual of Conchology. Vol. VI. p. 15.
Further reading
edit- Bernard, P.A., ed. (1984). Coquillages du Gabon [Shells of Gabon]. Libreville, Gabon: Pierre A. Bernard.
- M. Pin; K.D.L. Tack, eds. (1995). Les cônes du Sénégal [The Conidae of Senegal]. La Conchiglia. Vol. 277(Suppl.). pp. 1–55.
- Gofas, S.; Afonso, J.P.; Brandào, M. (eds.). Conchas e Moluscos de Angola / Coquillages et Mollusques d'Angola [Shells and molluscs of Angola]. Angola: Universidade Agostinho / Elf Aquitaine Angola.
- Filmer, R.M. (2001). A Catalogue of Nomenclature and Taxonomy in the Living Conidae 1758 - 1998. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers.
- Rolán, E. (2005). Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda.
- Tucker, J.K.; Tenorio, M.J. (2009). Systematic classification of Recent and fossil conoidean gastropods. Hackenheim: Conchbooks.
External links
edit- The Conus Biodiversity website
- "Genuanoconus genuanus". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 24 July 2011.
- Cone Shells – Knights of the Sea
Gallery
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Conus genuanus Linnaeus, C., 1758
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Conus genuanus Linnaeus, C., 1758
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Conus genuanus Linnaeus, C., 1758
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Conus genuanus Linnaeus, C., 1758