Conus bullatus, common name the bubble cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[3]
| Conus bullatus | |
|---|---|
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| Five views of a shell of Conus bullatus | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | Conus |
| Species: | C. bullatus
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| Binomial name | |
| Conus bullatus | |
| Synonyms[3] | |
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Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Description
editThe size of an adult shell varies between 42 mm and 82 mm. The thin shell is inflated and grooved below. The color of the shell is white, clouded with orange-red and chestnut, forming two ill-defined bands, with indistinct revolving rows of white and chestnut articulations. The aperture is pink.[4]
Distribution
editThis species occurs in the Indian Ocean off the Mascarene Basin[3] and Mauritius;[3] in the Indo-West Pacific (the Philippines, New Caledonia)
References
edit- ^ Veldsman, S.G. (2013). "Conus bullatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T192297A2067724. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T192297A2067724.en. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
- ^ Linnaeus, C., 1758. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, 10th ed., 1
- ^ a b c d Conus bullatus Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 13 July 2011.
- ^ George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology, vol. VI, p. 87; 1879
- Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp Archived 13 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine
- Drivas, J. & M. Jay (1988). Coquillages de La Réunion et de l'île Maurice
- Filmer R.M. (2001). A Catalogue of Nomenclature and Taxonomy in the Living Conidae 1758 - 1998. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. 388pp.
- Tucker J.K. (2009). Recent cone species database. 4 September 2009 Edition
- Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2009) Systematic classification of Recent and fossil conoidean gastropods. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 296 pp
- Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1–23
External links
edit- The Conus Biodiversity website
- Hu H., Bandyopadhyay P. K., Olivera B. M. & Yandell M. (2011). "Characterization of the Conus bullatus genome and its venom-duct transcriptome". BMC Genomics 12: 60. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-12-60.
- Ul-Hasan S, Burgess DM, Gajewiak J, Li Q, Hu H, Yandell M, Olivera BM, Bandyopadhyay PK. (2013). "Characterization of the peptidylglycine α-amidating monooxygenase (PAM) from the venom ducts of neogastropods Conus bullatus and Conus geographus." Toxicon 74: 215–224. PMID 23994590
- "Textilia bullata". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
- Cone Shells – Knights of the Sea
Gallery
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Conus bullatus Linnaeus, C., 1758 -
Conus bullatus Linnaeus, C., 1758 -
Conus bullatus Linnaeus, C., 1758 -
Conus bullatus Linnaeus, C., 1758 -
Conus bullatus Linnaeus, C., 1758
