The City of Rockingham is a council and local government area, comprising the south coastal suburbs of the Western Australian capital city of Perth.
City of Rockingham Western Australia | |||||||||||||||
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Population | 135,678 (LGA 2021)[1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 526.9/km2 (1,365/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Established | 1897 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 257.5 km2 (99.4 sq mi)[2] | ||||||||||||||
Mayor | Deb Hamblin | ||||||||||||||
Council seat | Rockingham | ||||||||||||||
Region | South Metropolitan Perth | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Rockingham, Warnbro, Kwinana, Darling Range | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Brand | ||||||||||||||
Website | City of Rockingham | ||||||||||||||
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History
editRockingham is located in the southern part of the traditional tribal territory of the Whadjuk, who form part of the Noongar language group.
Rockingham was named after the British ship Rockingham.[3]
In 1896, residents of Rockingham petitioned to establish a road board, which they proposed be called "Clarence" which was the name of the failed settlement of Thomas Peel at Woodman Point. The area at the time fell within the responsibility of the Fremantle District Road Board. The name "Clarence" was declined by the Department of Lands and Surveys,[4]: pp83-85 and the Rockingham Road District was gazetted on 4 February 1897.[5]
The agricultural hall on the corner of Flinders Lane and Kent Street in Rockingham was used for the Roads Board's administration until an office was constructed for the Roads Board on the corner of Office Road and Mandurah Road in East Rockingham in 1905. In 1929 the Board resolved to relocate the administration to Rockingham Beach and the various buildings, including the Agricultural Hall and the vacated Rockingham Beach Primary School building on Kent Street, were used as the Board's offices.[4]
A new office was constructed for the Roads Board in 1946 on the corner of Flinders Lane and Kent Street.[4]
In February 1954 the Kwinana Road District was formed from the northern portion of the Rockingham Road District.
On 1 July 1961, the Road District became the Shire of Rockingham following enactment of the Local Government Act 1960.[6][7] In 1971, the Shire relocated to new offices on Council Avenue on land donated by developers Rockingham Park Pty Ltd 2 km southeast of the traditional centre of Rockingham Beach, which was to become the new major centre of Rockingham and Kwinana. The Rockingham City Shopping Centre opened in the new centre in 1971. Despite the move to the new "city centre," the community apparently considered Rockingham Beach to be the rightful civic heart of Rockingham, as evidenced by the Shire's decision to construct Flinders Hall on Flinders Lane, despite the new Council offices being constructed in the same year.[4]: pp287-288
On 12 November 1988 the Council attained City status.[6][7] In 1994, the City relocated to new Council chambers and civic centre on Civic Boulevard.[8]
In 2008, the Council adopted a plan for the Rockingham Strategic Regional (or Primary) Centre which incorporated both the traditional centre at Rockingham Beach and the "City Centre" of the 1970s into a larger, encompassing centre. The plan seeks to increase the residential population within this new city centre envelope from 12,000 to 36,000 through the provision of transit-oriented development, which would in turn support the operation of light rail between the Rockingham Train Station and Rockingham Beach.[9]
Wards and mayor
editThe city has been divided into four wards.
- Rockingham Ward (3 councillors)
- Safety Bay Ward (3 councillors)
- Baldivis Ward (3 councillors)
- Comet Bay Ward (2 councillors)
Historically, the mayor was elected from among the councillors. The election system was changed for the 2021 council election, with the mayor directly elected. Deb Hamblin succeeded retiring Barry Sammels as mayor of the City of Rockingham, becoming the first female to hold this position.[10] Hamblin was officially sworn in on 19 October 2021 for a four-year term.[11]
At the time of the announcement of his retirement in August 2021, Barry Sammels had been the longest-serving active mayor in Western Australia, having first been elected mayor of Rockingham in 2003. Previous to this, he had been elected as a councillor in 1997 and as the deputy mayor in 2001.[12][13]
Of the current councillors, Leigh Liley is the longest-serving, having first been elected to the council in 1999, while the current mayor, Deb Hamblin, served on the council from 2005 until her election to mayor.[14]
Current council composition:
Position | Name | Term |
---|---|---|
Mayor | Deb Hamblin | 2021–25 |
Deputy mayor | Lorna Buchan | 2023–25 |
Rockingham/Safety Bay Ward | Peter Hudson | 2023–27 |
Craig Buchanan | 2023–27 | |
Mark Jones | 2023–27 | |
Caroline Hume | 2021–25 | |
Leigh Liley | 2021–25 | |
Dawn Jecks | 2021–25 | |
Baldivis Ward | Mike Crichton | 2023–27 |
Kelly Middlecoat | 2023–27 | |
Brett Wormall | 2021–25 | |
Comet Bay Ward | Lorna Buchan | 2023–27 |
Robert Schmidt | 2021–25 |
Election results
edit2023
editBaldivis
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christians | Mike Crichton (elected) | 1,777 | 24.43 | +24.43 | |
Independent | Kelly Middlecoat (elected) | 1,770 | 24.33 | ||
Labor | Lucas Martin | 1,058 | 14.54 | ||
Independent | Dylan Mbano | 819 | 11.26 | ||
Independent | Sally Davies | 680 | 9.35 | ||
Independent | Rebecca Privilege | 674 | 9.26 | ||
Turnout | 7,362 | 30.57 | |||
Christians gain from Independent | Swing | N/A | |||
Independent hold | Swing | N/A |
Comet Bay
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Lorna Buchan (elected) | 3,333 | 64.68 | ||
Independent | David Rudman | 1,051 | 20.40 | ||
Independent | Nic Nolan | 769 | 14.92 | ||
Turnout | 5,198 | 32.18 | |||
Independent hold | Swing | N/A |
Rockingham/Safety Bay
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Liberal | Mark Jones (elected) | 3,048 | 19.48 | ||
Independent Liberal | Peter Hudson (elected) | 2,815 | 18.00 | ||
Legalise Cannabis | Craig Buchanan (elected) | 1,924 | 12.30 | ||
Legalise Cannabis | Rae Cottam | 1,714 | 10.96 | ||
Independent | Adelle Hemingway | 1,450 | 9.27 | ||
Independent | Kingsley Klau | 1,170 | 7.48 | ||
Independent | Jason Davies | 976 | 6.24 | ||
Independent | Davina Reid | 754 | 4.82 | ||
Independent | Dawn Palmer | 655 | 4.19 | ||
Independent | Dean Bradley | 627 | 4.01 | ||
Independent | Brett Garner | 510 | 3.26 | ||
Turnout | 15,643 | 29.98 | |||
Independent Liberal win | Swing | N/A | |||
Independent Liberal gain from Legalise Cannabis | Swing | N/A | |||
Legalise Cannabis hold | Swing | N/A |
Suburbs
editThe suburbs of the City of Rockingham with population and size figures based on the most recent Australian census:[17][18]
Suburb | Population | Area | Map |
---|---|---|---|
Baldivis | 37,697 (SAL 2021)[19] | 87.3 km2 (33.7 sq mi) | |
Cooloongup | 6,696 (SAL 2021)[20] | 11.9 km2 (4.6 sq mi) | |
East Rockingham | 311 (SAL 2021)[21] | 8.8 km2 (3.4 sq mi) | |
Garden Island | 772 (SAL 2021)[22] | 11 km2 (4.2 sq mi) | |
Golden Bay | 5,681 (SAL 2021)[23] | 4.45 km2 (1.72 sq mi) | |
Hillman | 1,807 (SAL 2021)[24] | 1.2 km2 (0.46 sq mi) | |
Karnup | 2,096 (SAL 2021)[25] | 32.2 km2 (12.4 sq mi) | |
Keralup * | 0 (SAL 2021)[26] | 40.3 km2 (15.6 sq mi) | |
Peron | 14 (SAL 2021)[27] | 1.9 km2 (0.73 sq mi) | |
Port Kennedy | 13,477 (SAL 2021)[28] | 21.2 km2 (8.2 sq mi) | |
Rockingham | 15,312 (SAL 2021)[29][30] | 12.8 km2 (4.9 sq mi) | |
Safety Bay | 7,662 (SAL 2021)[31] | 4.6 km2 (1.8 sq mi) | |
Secret Harbour | 12,474 (SAL 2021)[32] | 6.53 km2 (2.52 sq mi) | |
Shoalwater | 4,368 (SAL 2021)[33] | 2.6 km2 (1.0 sq mi) | |
Singleton | 4,021 (SAL 2021)[34] | 3.6 km2 (1.4 sq mi) | |
Waikiki | 12,453 (SAL 2021)[35] | 10.2 km2 (3.9 sq mi) | |
Warnbro | 10,828 (SAL 2021)[36] | 13.9 km2 (5.4 sq mi) |
Population
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In 1954, Kwinana was excised from Rockingham.
Media
editRockingham is serviced by one local newspaper: the Sound Telegraph[37] is delivered every Wednesday.
Conservation
editRockingham Lakes Regional Park, at 4,270 hectares, occupies approximately 16 percent of the area of the City of Rockingham. The park, established in 1997, consists of areas of land that have been identified as having outstanding conservation, landscape and recreation values.[38]
Heritage-listed places
editAs of 2024[update], 115 places are heritage-listed in the City of Rockingham,[39] of which seven are on the State Register of Heritage Places, among them Cape Peron K Battery Complex, the Bell Cottage ruin and Lake Richmond.[40]
Sport and recreation
editRockingham is home to the Rockingham Rams[41] in the Peel Football League; Rockingham Flames in NBL1 West; Rockingham City FC[42] in the National Premier Leagues WA; Rockingham Rams in the Harcher State Baseball League; Rockingham Rugby Union club in the RugbyWA competition; and the Rockingham Coastal Sharks in the Western Australia Rugby League.
Sister cities
editThe City of Rockingham has two active affiliations to which it is a signatory, being:
- City of Akō, located in the Hyōgo Prefecture of Japan – A "sister city" relationship based on opportunities for residents and groups to exchange diverse cultural aspects, particularly during official and community visits. "Ako Lane", located next to the Council building, is a tribute to this relationship.[43]
- Kota Kinabalu, the capital city of the Malaysian state Sabah – A "friendship city" agreement in conjunction with the objectives of the South West Group to support potential bilateral trade between firms in the two regions.[44]
References
edit- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Rockingham (Local Government Area)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "2021 Community Profiles: Rockingham". 2021 Census of Population and Housing. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
- ^ Rockingham District Historical Society - History of Rockingham
- ^ a b c d Draper, Richard Rockingham – The Visions Unfold. City of Rockingham. 1997. ISBN 0-9599249-2-2
- ^ "Rockingham Roads Board District (per 5980/96)". Western Australia Government Gazette. 4 February 1897. p. 1897:244.
- ^ a b "Local Government Act 1960. Shire of Rockingham (City Status) Order 1988". Western Australia Government Gazette. 10 June 1988. p. 1988:1934.
- ^ a b WA Electoral Commission, Municipality Boundary Amendments Register (release 3.0), 31 May 2007.
- ^ Rockingham Municipal Heritage Inventory Archived 6 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Palassis Architects, April 2008 p.22
- ^ Rockingham Strategic Regional Centre Archived 8 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Welhan, Monique (17 October 2021). "City of Mandurah, Rockingham 2021 election results". 97.3 Coast FM. Mandurah. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ Cooper, Daniela (19 October 2021). "Deb Hamblin voted in as first-ever female mayor for Rockingham". Mandurah Mail. Mandurah. Retrieved 21 October 2021.
- ^ Thompson, Holly (3 August 2021). "Sunset on Sammels' City reign". Sound Telegraph. Mandurah. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ Welhan, Monique (2 August 2021). "End of an era for Rockingham Mayor Barry Sammels". 97.3 Coast FM. Mandurah. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ City of Rockingham 1988 (Honour board). City of Rockingham council chambers: City of Rockingham. 2006. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
- ^ a b c "2023 Ordinary Election - Rockingham". Western Australian Electoral Commission.
- ^ "Local elections: City of Rockingham welcomes three new councillors". Sound Telegraph. 24 October 2023.
- ^ "SLIP Map". maps.slip.wa.gov.au. Landgate. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
- ^ "NationalMap". nationalmap.gov.au. Geoscience Australia. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Baldivis (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Cooloongup (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "East Rockingham (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Garden Island (WA) (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Golden Bay (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Hillman (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Karnup (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Keralup (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Peron (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Port Kennedy (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Rockingham (WA) (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Rockingham (WA) (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Safety Bay (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Secret Harbour (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Shoalwater (WA) (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Singleton (WA) (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Waikiki (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Warnbro (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ https://www.soundtelegraph.com.au/ [bare URL]
- ^ Rockingham Lakes Regional Park Management Plan 2010 (PDF) (Report). Conservation Commission of Western Australia, Department of Environment and Conservation & City of Rockingham. 2010. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "City of Rockingham Heritage Places". inherit.stateheritage.wa.gov.au. Heritage Council of Western Australia. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ "City of Rockingham State Register of Heritage Places". inherit.stateheritage.wa.gov.au. Heritage Council of Western Australia. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ "Welcome to Rockingham Rams". Archived from the original on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 6 April 2011.
- ^ Rockingham City FC Archived 6 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "WA-Japan Sister City Relationships ::: GOVERNMENT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA". Ember Media Japan (in Japanese). Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ^ [1] Archived 29 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine City of Rockingham Global Friendship Policy, adopted by Council at its ordinary meeting held on 28 September 2010