The Church of St Mary in Witham Friary, Somerset, England, dates from around 1200 and it has been designated as a Grade I listed building.[1]
Church of St Mary | |
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General information | |
Town or city | Witham Friary |
Country | England |
Coordinates | 51°10′07″N 2°22′03″W / 51.1686°N 2.3675°W |
Completed | c. 1200 |
The church was originally part of the priory which gave the village its name.[2] The Witham Charterhouse, a Carthusian Priory founded in 1182 by Henry II,[3] which had peripheral settlements including one at Charterhouse and possibly another at Green Ore.[4] It is reputed to be the first Carthusian house in England.[5] One of only nine Carthusian Houses, the priory did not survive the Dissolution of the Monasteries.[6] At the dissolution it was worth £227; the equivalent of £52,000 today (2006).[7]
Although the original building dates from around 1200 it was altered in a transitional style in 1828, and then rebuilt and extended 1875 by William White in "Muscular Gothic" style. It has a three-bay nave and continuous one bay apsidal chancel, built of local limestone rubble, supported on each side by four massive flying buttresses. The plastered interior is entered through a Norman style doorway. Inside the church is a scraped octagonal font dating from around 1450. The Jacobean pulpit contains medieval work and there is a royal arms of 1660 at the west end. The stained glass windows contain fragments of medieval glass, with those in the south being made by Sir Ninian Comper.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Church of St Mary". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Local History - Witham Friary". Somerset Larders.com. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Witham Friary Somerset". A Vision of Britain through time. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
- ^ Reid, Robert Douglas (1979). Some buildings of Mendip. The Mendip Society. ISBN 0-905459-16-4.
- ^ "Witham-Friary (St Mary)". British History Online. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Land adjoining Gramarye, Witham Friary, Somerset" (PDF). Context One Archaeological Services. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 August 2007. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
- ^ "Purchasing Power of British Pounds from 1264 to 2006". Measuring worth.com. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 2 September 2007.