Chloranthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Chloranthaceae.
Chloranthus | |
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Chloranthus fortunei | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Order: | Chloranthales |
Family: | Chloranthaceae |
Genus: | Chloranthus Sw. |
Species | |
See text |
It is the type genus of its family. They are perennial herbs or evergreen shrubs. with jointed stems, opposite, simple leaves, and small, inconspicuous flowers in slender, terminal spikes. They are found in countries of East Asia such as China, Japan, and Korea. China uses chloranthus plants for medical purposes.[1]
The genomes of Chloranthus sessilifolius and Chloranthus spicatus have been sequenced by two independent research groups in 2021.[2][3]
Species
edit- Chloranthus angustifolius
- Chloranthus anhuiensis
- Chloranthus elatior
- Chloranthus fortunei
- Chloranthus henryi
- Chloranthus holostegius
- Chloranthus japonicus
- Chloranthus multistachys
- Chloranthus nervosus
- Chloranthus oldhamii
- Chloranthus serratus
- Chloranthus sessilifolius
- Chloranthus spicatus
- Chloranthus tianmushanensis
References
edit- ^ Barnes, Donald (2018-01-06). "Chloranthus". Green Valley Supply. Archived from the original on 2019-07-09. Retrieved 2019-07-09.
- ^ Ma, Jianxiang; Sun, Pengchuan; Wang, Dandan; Wang, Zhenyue; Yang, Jiao; Li, Ying; Mu, Wenjie; Xu, Renping; Wu, Ying; Dong, Congcong; Shrestha, Nawal; Liu, Jianquan; Yang, Yongzhi (2021-11-26). "The Chloranthus sessilifolius genome provides insight into early diversification of angiosperms". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 6929. Bibcode:2021NatCo..12.6929M. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26931-3. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 8626421. PMID 34836967.
- ^ Guo, Xing; Fang, Dongming; Sahu, Sunil Kumar; Yang, Shuai; Guang, Xuanmin; Folk, Ryan; Smith, Stephen A.; Chanderbali, Andre S.; Chen, Sisi; Liu, Min; Yang, Ting; Zhang, Shouzhou; Liu, Xin; Xu, Xun; Soltis, Pamela S. (2021-11-26). "Chloranthus genome provides insights into the early diversification of angiosperms". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 6930. Bibcode:2021NatCo..12.6930G. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26922-4. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 8626473. PMID 34836973.
1. Kong, H.-Z., Chen, Z.-D. & Lu, A.-M. (2002) Phylogeny of Chloranthus (Chloranthaceae) based on nuclear ribosomal ITS and plastid TRNL-F sequence data. American Journal of Botany 89(6): 940–946.
2.Li, Q, Y. Wang, S. Wen, Y. Wu, L. Xu, and Z. Sun. 2019. A New Dimeric Sesquiterpenoid from Chloranthus japonicus Sieb. A C G publication 13:483-490
External links
edit- Data related to Chloranthus at Wikispecies