Wikipedia

Children (composition)

"Children" is an instrumental composition by Italian composer Robert Miles. It was first released in Italy in January 1995 as part of the EP Soundtracks on Joe Vannelli's DBX label, but it did not chart.[1] Vannelli brought the track to a nightclub in Miami where it was heard by Simon Berry of Platipus Records. Berry worked with Vannelli and James Barton (of Liverpool's Cream nightclub) to release the composition in November 1995 as the lead single from Miles's debut album, Dreamland (1996).[1] "Children" was certified gold and platinum in several countries and reached number one in more than 12 countries; it was Europe's most successful single of 1996.

"Children"
Artwork for Italian single releases
Single by Robert Miles
from the album Dreamland
ReleasedJanuary 1995 (1995-01)
Recorded1994[1]
Genre
Length
  • 7:21 (original version)
  • 4:03 (radio edit)
Label
Songwriter(s)Roberto Concina
Producer(s)Miles
Robert Miles singles chronology
"Red Zone"
(1995) 		"Children"
(1995) 		"Fable"
(1996)
Music video
"Children" on YouTube
Audio sample
"Children"

Background and writing

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Miles gave two inspirations for the writing of "Children". One was as a response to photographs of child Yugoslav war victims that his father had brought home from a humanitarian mission in the former Yugoslavia;[5] and the other, inspired by his career as a DJ, was to create a track to end DJ sets, intended to calm rave attendants prior to their driving home as a means to reduce car accident deaths.[1] "Children" cost £150 to record.[6]

"Children" is one of the pioneering tracks of Dream house, a genre of electronic dance music characterized by dream-like piano melodies, and a steady four-on-the-floor bass drum. The creation of dream house was a response to social pressures in Italy during the early 1990s: the growth of rave culture among young adults, and the ensuing popularity of nightclub attendance, had created a weekly trend of deaths due to car accidents as clubbers drove across the country overnight, falling asleep at the wheel from strenuous dancing as well as alcohol and drug use. In mid-1996, deaths due to this phenomenon, called strage del sabato sera (Saturday night slaughter) in Italy, were being estimated at 2000 since the start of the decade. The move by DJs such as Miles to play slower, calming music to conclude a night's set, as a means to counteract the fast-paced, repetitive tracks that preceded, was met with approval by authorities and parents of car crash victims.[7]

Critic Boris Barabanov claimed a similarity between "Children" and Russian singer Garik Sukachov's song "Напои меня водой" ("Napoi menia vodoi" – "Quench my thirst"), and says the song was written before "Children". Sukachov said that he gave his consent for the melody to be used, though there are doubts on that.[8][9]

Reception

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Critical response

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"Children" received widespread acclaim from critics, with many calling the track a masterpiece. AllMusic editor Jose F. Promis described it as "magical".[10] Billboard attributes its widespread success to its melodic nature, characterized by an "instantly recognizable" piano riff (which was not in the track's original version). They identify this factor as making the track accessible to a broader audience beyond clubbers and fans of electronic dance music alone by means of radio airplay.[1] The magazine's Larry Flick noted that Miles "wisely takes his time unraveling his melody, letting it breathe over an urgent, nu-NRG beat and coloring it with twinkling electro effects and vibrant synths. Joyous and invigorating as can be, "Children" deserves to be one of those rare records that never fades beyond recurrent status on any DJ's playlist. We need to hear more from Miles ... and we need to hear it now."[11] Daina Darzin from Cash Box viewed it as "a trancey, dramatic dance track".[12] Dave Sholin from the Gavin Report wrote, "In the time it takes you to listen to this song, another nation has probably taken this remarkable instrumental to the top of their chart. Name a country, and it's likely Number One there right now. And now the music of this classically trained Italian pianist/producer is set to descend on the airwaves and dance floors in the U.S.A. The melody is hypnotic."[13] James Hamilton from Music Week's RM Dance Update deemed it a "trancey Italian 'dream music' instrumental".[14] A reviewer from People Magazine called it a "techno-requiem".[15] Synthmania.com, which identifies "Children" as being written on a Kurzweil K2000, calls this the "dream house piano" sound, consisting of "standard piano, syn bass and string/pad sounds bathed in delay and reverb".[16]

Chart performance

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"Children" was first released in Italy in January 1995 on Joe T. Vanelli's DBX imprint label, as part of the Soundtracks EP. Subsequently, following exposure at a gathering of DJs and record producers in Miami, the track was licensed by the UK-based Platipus Records who were represented by UK licensing agency Dynamik Music. In conjunction with Miles' manager, Gavin Prunas, the track was licensed to Deconstruction Records; it was then licensed to more than a dozen additional record labels in Europe through DBX, Deconstruction as well as appearing on the Platipus Records Volume 2 compilation released worldwide via Dynamik Music.[1]

"Children" was a success worldwide, peaking at number one in more than 12 countries and holding that position for several weeks. "Children" reached number one in the following countries: Austria (six weeks), Belgium, Denmark, Finland (three weeks), France (11 weeks), Italy, Norway (five weeks), Germany, Scotland (three weeks), Spain, Sweden (seven weeks) and Switzerland (13 weeks); beyond that, according to Billboard magazine, it reached the top five in "every European country that has a singles chart".[1] It spent 13 weeks at number one on the Eurochart Hot 100, reached number two on the UK[17] staying 17 weeks on the chart, and it reached number 21 in the US, holding that position for four weeks. Along with U2 members Adam Clayton and Larry Mullen Jr.'s reworking of the Mission: Impossible theme, it marked the first time since November 1985 that two instrumentals had simultaneously charted in the top 30 of the Billboard Hot 100.[18]

French nightclubs began playing the imported record from Italy in 1995, making France one of the first countries to popularize the track. Spreading through the underground from clubs to, eventually, the radio, it was licensed there by an independent record label in November 1995. Spain and Italy itself were the other early adopters that brought the track into clubs. Club charts in these countries signalled "Children"'s popularity to other countries: In Denmark, club and radio play followed the single's release, while in Belgium radio play only followed by crossing over from club play, and in the Netherlands radio play was the primary factor in the single's promotion. In Germany, a domestic release came after demand built up from club play through promotional releases from the UK and Italy.[1]

In the US, major airplay included pioneering Los Angeles-area dance music station "Groove Radio 103.1," which used "Children" as its first-ever track on 21 June 1996.

In the United Kingdom, BBC Radio 1 did not play "Children" on its daytime playlist at first,[5] though Radio 1 DJ Pete Tong did play it for three weeks in a row on his Essential Selection program in 1996. Tong's appointing it Essential Tune of The Week each week for three weeks in a row culminated in a frenzied bidding war amongst UK major record companies.[19] Meanwhile, Kiss FM was among the first to play it, even using it in one of the station's minute-long television commercials.[1] "Children" reached the number two position on the UK Singles Chart prior to promotion and marketing,[20] and became the year's eighth best-selling single.[21]

Music videos

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Billboard ascribes the final stage of the composition's promotion to the airing of its accompanying music video on music television networks such as MTV Europe and Germany's VIVA.[1] Two videos were produced, the first was directed by Matt Amos and premiered in November 1995. It features black-and-white footage of a small girl riding in a car through a diverse range of landscape. The locations are London (Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square), Paris (the Eiffel Tower can be seen), Geneva (place du Molard, rue Coutance), Morges (marina with small towers) and countryside in Switzerland (where Miles was born), and France and Italy near the Mont-Blanc Tunnel.

The second video, filmed on location in New York, was directed by Elizabeth Bailey and premiered in February 1996. It was filmed in colour and alternates between images of Miles DJing at a nightclub rave and images of children at play, thereby touching upon both of the themes of the instrumental.[22]

Impact and legacy

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In the 1999 Neo-Geo game, Fatal Fury: Mark of the Wolves, the track Spread The Wings has a part to it that references the main tune.[23]

Upon including the track on 2002's The Very Best of Euphoria compilation, TheManAdam, co-creator of the Euphoria series of trance DJ mix albums, said that it "had a major influence on [his] generation of remixers and producers when [they] all at first started making trance".[24]

American entertainment company BuzzFeed listed "Children" at number 41 in their list of "The 101 Greatest Dance Songs Of the '90s" in 2017.[25] In 2018, Mixmag ranked it among "The 15 Best Mid-90s Trance Tracks", writing, "The track was inspired by photographs of young victims of the Yugoslav war and a desire to relax ravegoers before driving home to reduce car accident deaths. These intentions shine through. Sadly the producer passed away last year, but he showed the world the depth of feeling trance is capable of evoking."[26]

In 2023, Switch Disco and English singer-songwriter Ella Henderson heavily sampled "Children" for their single "React".[27][28]

Track listings

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  • CD single, France
  1. "Children" (Eat Me Edit) – 4:03
  2. "Children" (Dream Radio Edit) – 4:00
  • CD maxi, Belgium & Netherlands
  1. "Children" (Radio Edit) – 3:49
  2. "Children" (Dream Version) – 7:35
  3. "Children" (Original Mix / Guitar Mix) – 7:17
  • CD maxi, France
  1. "Children" (Eat Me Edit) – 4:06
  2. "Children" (Dream Radio Edit) – 4:00
  3. "Children" (Dream Club Version) – 7:35
  4. "Children" (Original Mix / Guitar Mix) – 7:17
  5. "Children" (Message Version) – 6:51
  • CD maxi, Germany
  1. "Children" (Dream Version) – 7:35
  2. "Children" (Original Mix / Guitar Mix) – 7:17
  3. "Children" (Message Version) – 6:51
  • CD maxi, UK, US, Mexico, Japan & South Africa
  1. "Children" (Eat Me Edit) – 4:06
  2. "Children" (Dream Version) – 7:35
  3. "Children" (Original Mix / Guitar Mix) – 7:17
  4. "Children" (Message Version) – 6:51
  • 7-inch, US
  1. "Children" (dream radio) – 4:00
  2. "One and One" – 4:00
  • 12-inch maxi, Europe
  1. "Children" (dream version) – 7:50
  2. "Children" (original version) – 6:50
  3. "Children" (message version) – 6:50
  • 12-inch maxi, UK
  1. "Children" – 7:30
  2. "Children" (vocal mix) – 6:50
  3. "Children" (guitar mix) – 7:21
  • 12-inch maxi, US
  1. "Children" (full length mix) – 7:30
  2. "Children" (radio edit) – 4:00
  3. "Children" (guitar mix) – 7:21
  4. "Children" (message version) – 6:50
  • Cassette
  1. "Children" (eat me edit) – 4:00
  2. "Children" (guitar mix) – 7:21
  3. "Children" (eat me edit) – 4:00
  4. "Children" (guitar mix) – 7:21

Charts

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Certifications

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Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[66] Gold 35,000^
Belgium (BEA)[85] Platinum 50,000*
France (SNEP)[86] Platinum 500,000*
Germany (BVMI)[87] Platinum 500,000^
Italy (FIMI)[88] Gold 35,000‡
Netherlands (NVPI)[89] Gold 50,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[90] Platinum 10,000*
Norway (IFPI Norway)[91] Platinum  
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[92] Gold 30,000‡
Sweden (GLF)[93] Gold 25,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[94] Platinum 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[95] 3× Platinum 1,800,000‡

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

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Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
Italy January 1995 12-inch vinyl DBX [1]
United Kingdom 12 February 1996
  • 12-inch vinyl
  • CD
  • cassette
 Deconstruction [96]
United States 9 April 1996 Contemporary hit radio Arista [97]
Japan 21 June 1996 CD
  • Deconstruction
  • BMG
 [98]

4 Clubbers version

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"Children"
 
Single by 4 Clubbers
B-side"Remix"
Released2001
GenreTrance
Length3:38
LabelDropout
Songwriter(s)Roberto Concina
4 Clubbers singles chronology
"Children"
(2001) 		"Someday"
(2002)

In 2001, German trance group 4 Clubbers remixed the song and released it as a single. It reached the top 20 in Spain and charted in France, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom.

Track listing

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  1. "Children" (Club Radio Edit) – 3:38
  2. "Children" (FB vs. JJ Radio Edit) – 3:28
  3. "Children" (Club Mix) – 9:00
  4. "Children" (Future Breeze vs. Junkfood Junkies Mix) – 7:49

Weekly charts

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Chart (2002) Peak
position
France (SNEP)[99] 72
Germany (GfK)[100] 39
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[101] 47
Spain (AFYVE)[102] 18
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[103] 86
UK Singles (OCC)[104] 45

Jack Holiday and Mike Candys version

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"Children 2012"
 
Single by Jack Holiday and Mike Candys
from the album Smile
Released2012
GenreElectro house
Length3:07
Songwriter(s)Roberto Concina
Jack Holiday singles chronology
"Insomnia"
(2009) 		"Children 2012"
(2012) 		"The Riddle Anthem"
(2012)
Mike Candys singles chronology
"Around the World"
(2011) 		"Children 2012"
(2012) 		"2012 (If the World Would End)"
(2012)

In 2012, Jack Holiday and Mike Candys released their version of "Children" as a single, titled "Children 2012".

Track listing

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  1. "Children" (Radio Edit) – 3:07
  2. "Children" (Christopher S Radio Edit) – 3:08
  3. "Children" (Original Higher Level Mix) – 5:00
  4. "Children" (Christopher S Remix) – 5:35
  5. "Children" (Mike'N'Jack Club Mix) – 4:56
  6. "Children" (Steam Loco Mix) – 4:57

Weekly charts

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Chart (2012) Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders)[105] 54
Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia)[106] 22
France (SNEP)[107] 54

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Pride, Dominic; Crouch, John; Spahr, Wolfgang; Dezzani, Mark; Llewellyn, Howell; Maes, Mark; Tilli, Robbert; Strage, Frederick; Ferro, Charles (4 May 1996), "Miles' 'Children' gives birth to a European craze", Billboard, vol. 108, no. 18, p. 11, ISSN 0006-2510
  2. ^ "Some Treasures from Itsly's Thriving Dance Scene: Robert Miles". 30 June 2001. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
  3. ^ Molanphy, Chris (15 September 2023). "Insert Lyrics Here Edition". Hit Parade | Music History and Music Trivia (Podcast). Slate. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  4. ^ "Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 108, no. 20. 18 May 1996. p. 44. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Robert Miles - Biography". S:alt Records. 2006. Archived from the original on 18 October 2006. Retrieved 18 January 2007.
  6. ^ "Robert Miles, trance producer and DJ, has died at 47". The Guardian. 10 May 2017. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  7. ^ Bellos, Alex; Hooper, John (2 June 1996), "Italy's ravers dance down road to death", The Observer, p. 19
  8. ^ Dostoyanie Respubliki:

    Мне позвонили (то ли итальянский исполнитель, то ли группа), которые хотели бы использовать мелодию из песни "Напои меня водой" в каком-то семпле там (или что-то такое). Я сказал "да, милости просим, почему нет".
    They phoned me (either an Italian performer, or a group) and they asked me whether they can use the melody from the song "Napoi menia vodoi" ("Quench my thirst") in their sample (or something like that). I answered "yes, it's ok, why not".
  9. ^ "Мелодия хита "Children" Роберта Майлза позаимствована из "Напои меня водой" Гарика Сукачева?". Записки меломана. 5 March 2020. Archived from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  10. ^ Promis, Jose F. "Robert Miles - Dreamland". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
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  89. ^ "Dutch single certifications – Robert Miles – Children" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved 18 November 2019. Enter Children in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1996 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
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  106. ^ "Jack Holiday & Mike Candys – Children 2012" (in French). Ultratip.
  107. ^ "Jack Holiday & Mike Candys – Children 2012" (in French). Les classement single.
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