Chava Alberstein (Hebrew: חוה אלברשטיין [ˈχava ˈʔalbeʁʃtejn], born 8 December 1946 in Poland) is an Israeli musician, lyricist, composer, and musical arranger. She moved to Israel in 1950 and started her music career in 1964. Alberstein has released over sixty albums in Hebrew, English, and Yiddish. She is known for her liberal activism and advocacy for human rights and Arab-Israeli unity, which has sometimes stirred controversy, such as the ban of her song "Had Gadya" by Israel State Radio in 1989. Alberstein has received numerous accolades, including the Kinor David Prize, the Itzik Manger Prize, and honorary doctorates from several universities.
Chava Alberstein | |
|---|---|
 Alberstein in 2007 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Ewa Alberstein |
| Born | 8 December 1946 Szczecin, Poland |
| Origin | Kiryat Haim, Israel |
| Genres | |
| Occupation | Musician |
| Instruments |
|
| Years active | 1964–present |
| Labels | |
Biography
editBorn Ewa Alberstein in Szczecin, Poland, her name was Hebraized to Chava when she moved to Israel with her family in 1950.[1] She grew up in Kiryat Haim.[citation needed]
In 1964, when she was seventeen, Alberstein was invited to appear at the Hammam Nightclub in Jaffa. She sang four songs, accompanied by herself on guitar and her brother Alex on the clarinet.[2] The program was broadcast live on the radio. After a guest appearance on Moadon Hazemer, recorded on Kibbutz Beit Alfa, she signed a recording contract with CBS.[2] Early in her career, she appeared at the Amami Cinema in Haifa's Neve Sha'anan neighborhood. Haaretz columnist Neri Livneh described her as "a little slip of a thing in a blue youth movement shirt, her face covered by huge glasses".[3]
Alberstein was drafted into the Israel Defense Forces in 1965 and became one of many Israeli artists to rise to stardom by entertaining the troops.[citation needed]
Musical career
editAlberstein has released more than sixty albums. She has recorded in Hebrew, English, and Yiddish. In 1980, she began to write and compose.[citation needed] Most of the songs on her album Mehagrim are her own work.[2] Alberstein's husband was the filmmaker Nadav Levitan, who wrote the lyrics for her album End of the Holiday.[citation needed] In 1986, Alberstein wrote music for her husband's film Stalin's Disciples.[4] Levitan died in 2010.[5] Alberstein's songs have been included in a number of multi-artist collections, among them Songs of The Vilna Ghetto and The Hidden Gate – Jewish Music Around the World.[citation needed]
Critical acclaim
editAccording to Israel's second largest daily newspaper, Yedioth Ahronoth, Alberstein is the most important female folk singer in Israeli history:[6]
If [Israel has] a true folk singer, it is Chava Alberstein.
Political views and controversy
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Alberstein is a champion of liberal causes. Throughout her career, she has been an activist for human rights and Arab-Israeli unity.[1] In 1989, her song "Had Gadya" (a version of the song traditionally sung at the Passover seder[7] with an additional verse in which she implicitly criticizes Israel's policy towards Palestinians[8]) was banned by Israel State Radio.[4][9][10] The song was later used in the film Free Zone by director Amos Gitai in Natalie Portman's seven-minute crying scene.[11]
Alberstein is also a proponent of the Yiddish language, both in her recordings and in a video titled "Too Early to Be Quiet, Too Late to Sing",[12] which showcases the works of Yiddish poets.
Awards
editAlberstein has won the Kinor David (David's Harp) Prize.[citation needed] In 1999, she received the Itzik Manger Prize.[13] On 28 January 2011, she received the Lifetime Achievement Music Award from the Israel Association of Composers, Authors and Publishers of Musical Works, and holds honorary doctorates from Tel Aviv University and the Weizmann Institute of Science of Israel.[citation needed] On 13 May 2018, she was awarded an honorary doctorate in music from Brandeis University.[citation needed]
Quotes
edit- "Even though I have lived in Israel nearly my entire life, I am constantly questioning my place in the world. Maybe this searching comes from being an artist, maybe it comes from being a Jew. I'm not really sure".[citation needed]
Discography
edit| Number | Album Name | Release Date | Language | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hine Lanu Nigun | 1967 | Yiddish | |
| 2 | Perach haLilach | 1967 | Hebrew | |
| 3 | Tza'atzueiah shel Osnat | 1967 | Hebrew | |
| 4 | Mirdaf | 1970 | Hebrew | Gold[12] |
| 5 | Mot haParpar | 1968 | Hebrew | |
| 6 | Chava Alberstein beShirei Rachel | 1969 | Hebrew | |
| 7 | Margaritkalach | 1969 | Yiddish | |
| 8 | Mishirei eretz ahavati | 1970 | Hebrew | |
| 9 | Chava beTochnit Yachid 1 | 1971 | ||
| 10 | Chava beTochnit Yachid 2 | 1971 | ||
| 11 | Isha ba'Avatiach | 1971 | Hebrew | |
| 12 | Chava vehaPlatina | 1974 | ||
| 13 | Chava veOded be'Eretz haKsamim | 1972 | ||
| 14 | Lu Yehi | 1973 | Hebrew | |
| 15 | K'mo Tzemach bar | 1975 | Hebrew | |
| 16 | Lehitei haZahav | 1975 | Hebrew | Gold[12] |
| 17 | Tzolelet Tzabarit | 1975[12] or 1976[14] | ||
| 18 | Elik Belik Bom | 1976 | ||
| 19 | Halaila hu shirim | 1977 | Hebrew | |
| 20 | Karusella 1 | 1977 | ||
| 21 | Karusella 2 | 1977 | ||
| 22 | Karusella 3 | 1977 | ||
| 23 | Shirei Am beYiddish | 1977 | Yiddish | |
| 24 | Hitbaharut | 1978 | ||
| 25 | Chava vehaGitara | 1978 | ||
| 26 | Chava Zingt Yiddish | 1979 | Yiddish | |
| 27 | Ma Kara ba'Eretz Mi | 1979 | ||
| 28 | Ani Holechet Elai | 1980 | ||
| 29 | Shir beMatana | 1980 | ||
| 30 | Kolot | 1982 | ||
| 31 | Shiru Shir im Chava | 1982 | ||
| 32 | Nemal Bayit | 1983 | Gold | |
| 33 | Avak shel kochavim | 1984 | ||
| 34 | Mehagrim | 1986 | ||
| 35 | Od Shirim beYiddish | 1987 | Yiddish | |
| 36 | HaTzorech baMilah, haTzorech baShtika | 1988 | ||
| 37 | London | 1989 | ||
| 38 | MiShirei Eretz Ahavati | 1990 | Hebrew | |
| 39 | Ahava Mealteret | 1991 | Hebrew | Gold |
| 40 | HaChita Zomachat Shuv | 1992 | Hebrew | |
| 41 | The Man I Love | 1992 | ||
| 42 | Margaritkalach | 1994 | Yiddish | |
| 43 | Derech Achat | 1995 | ||
| 44 | London beHofaah (Live) | 1995 | ||
| 45 | Yonat ha'Ahava | 1996 | Hebrew | |
| 46 | Adaber Itcha | 1997 | Hebrew | |
| 47 | The Collection (Box set) | 1998 | Hebrew | Gold |
| 48 | Crazy Flower | 1998 | Hebrew | |
| 49 | The Well – with The Klezmatics | 1998 | Yiddish | |
| 50 | Chava Alberstein – Yiddish Songs | 1999 | Yiddish | |
| 51 | Tekhef Ashuv | 1999 | Hebrew | |
| 52 | Children's Songs – The Collection | 2000 | Hebrew | |
| 53 | Foreign Letters | 2001 | ||
| 54 | The Early Years – The Box Set | 2003 | ||
| 55 | End of the Holiday | 2004 | Hebrew | |
| 56 | Coconut | 2005 | Hebrew | |
| 57 | Like a Wild Flower (New Version) | |||
| 58 | Lemele | 2006 | ||
| 59 | The Milky Way – Songs for Children | 2007 | ||
| 60 | Human Nature | 2008 | ||
| 61 | From Alberstein's Live Concert | 2008 | ||
| 62 | Chava Alberstein – The Original Albums – four-CD set | 2008 |
References
edit- ^ a b Richard Nidel (2005). World music: The basics. Routledge. ISBN 9780415968003.
- ^ a b c Chava Alberstein bio Archived 5 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Haaretz Archived 11 August 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Dorůžka, Petr (October 2008). "Chava Aberstein má ráda izraelskou poušť". Harmonie (in Czech). No. 10. pp. 18–21.
- ^ "Nadav Levitan". nli.org.il. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
- ^ "Chava Alberstein". Aviv Productions, Ltd. 11 December 2001. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
- ^ Zarek, Adam. "חד גדיא Chad Gadya". Chatrh.org. Community Hebrew Academy of Toronto. Archived from the original on 30 September 2003. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
- ^ "Chava Alberstein – חַד גַדְיָא (Had Gadia) lyrics + English translation (Version #2)". lyricstranslate.com. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
- ^ "Israel: Chava Alberstein banned". Freemuse. Archived from the original on 19 January 2009. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
- ^ "Chava Alberstein: Multilingual Folkie". My Jewish Learning. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
- ^ Michael Guillen (27 July 2006). "2006 SFJFF (San Francisco Jewish Film Festival) — Interview With Amos Gitaï". twitchfilm.net. Archived from the original on 31 March 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2009.
- ^ a b c d "Chava Alberstein". Aviv Productions, Ltd. 11 December 2001. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
- ^ Shahar, Nathan (March 2009). "Chava Alberstein". Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia. Jewish Women's Archive. The date of the Manger Prize is given in "Mendele: Yiddish literature and language". Retrieved 20 March 2019. Archive of the Mendele mailing list.
- ^ "Dartmouth Jewish Sound Archive". Dartmouth.edu. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
External links
edit- Chava Alberstein at IMDb
- Chava Alberstein at Nature et Culture (archived)