Rosario "Charito" Lim Planas (April 28, 1930 – December 7, 2017)[1] is a Filipino lawyer, environmentalist, politician, and human rights activist. She is the younger sister of first female Manila Vice Mayor Carmen Planas.

Charito Planas
Vice Mayor of Quezon City
In office
June 30 1992 – June 30 1995
Preceded byAlicia Herrera
Succeeded byHerbert Bautista
Personal details
Born
Rosario Lim Planas

(1930-04-28)April 28, 1930
Tondo, Manila, Philippine Islands
DiedDecember 7, 2017(2017-12-07) (aged 87)
Marikina, Metro Manila, Philippines
NationalityFilipino
Political party
RelationsCarmen Planas (sister)
Alma materUniversity of the Philippines

Early life

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Planas was born on April 28, 1930 in Tondo, Manila during the American administration of the Philippines.[2]

Career

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Activism against Marcos

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After graduating in the University of the Philippines with law degree, she fought against the Marcos' dictatorship by protesting before the Supreme Court, through Planas vs. Comelec, the plebiscite that ratified the 1973 Constitution.[3] Like other Marcos' opponents, she was later arrested by the authorities and detained with some of other opponents. She was placed under solitary confinement when the authorities aware of boosting up the morale of another anti-Marcos detainees.[3]

Exile in the United States

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Planas escaped the authorities and gone for Sabah, and noted for being "rescued" by some US officials. She later flown to New York to live in-exile. An impoverished freedom fighter, she worked with another in-exiled anti-Marcos Filipino dissenters, spoke at rallies to denounce the dictatorship, lobbied to the US legislators for halting of military aid to the Philippine government. She also interviewed on television and writing the regime situation in newspapers in New York.

In order to sustain everyday life, she worked in telemarketing to demonstrating food products at supermarkets, and delivering pizza. Despite donations, specifically food and cash from sympathizers (Filipinos and Americans), she had small income and living in a poorly-ventilated and cold space in the basement of an apartment building, of which she only have rented.[4][5]

Political career

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Planas became a candidate for Metro Manila in the 1978 Batasang Pambansa elections under the banner of Lakas ng Bayan led by Ninoy Aquino, who is imprisoned. But all of the candidates, including her lost.[6]

After returning in exile, she was the one who helped to revive the Liberal Party.[7]

In 1992, she was picked by then-Congressman Mel Mathay to be his running mate in the mayoral elections, and the tandem subsequently won election.[2]

She served as the spokesperson of former president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo as undersecretary in the Office of the President from 2009 until 2010.[7]

Personal life

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At the age of 87, Planas died in her sleep at her residence in Marikina.[2][8]

References

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  1. ^ Fortich, Chic; Planas, Charito (1991). Escape! Charito Planas: Her Story. Quezon City: New Day Publishers. p. 2. ISBN 9711004801.
  2. ^ a b c Interaksyon (December 7, 2017). "Former QC Vice Mayor Charito Planas, stalwart of the anti-Marcos dictatorship movement, dies". Interaksyon. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
  3. ^ a b Bueza, Michael (December 7, 2017). "Ex-Quezon City vice mayor Charito Planas dies". RAPPLER. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
  4. ^ Fortich, Chic (1991). "Life in a Basement, Earning for a Living". Escape! Charito Planas: Her Story. Quezon City: New Day Publishers. pp. 148–156. ISBN 9711004801.
  5. ^ Torrevillas, Domini M. (July 21, 2011). "Charito Planas' 'escape' revisited". Philstar.com. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
  6. ^ Roces, Alejandro R. (August 24, 2006). "Lakas ng Bayan candidates". Philstar.com. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
  7. ^ a b "Liberal Party mourns passing of Charito Planas". GMA News Online. December 8, 2017. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
  8. ^ "Quezon City honors ex-vice mayor Charito Planas". Philstar.com. December 8, 2017. Retrieved October 4, 2024.