Chaenothecopsis is a genus of about 40 species of pin lichens in the family Mycocaliciaceae.[3]

Chaenothecopsis
Chaenothecopsis norstictica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Mycocaliciales
Family: Mycocaliciaceae
Genus: Chaenothecopsis
Vain. (1927)[1]
Type species
Chaenothecopsis rubescens
Vain. (1927)
Synonyms[2]
  • Calicium sect. Chaenothecopsis (Vain.) Oxner (1956)

Taxonomy

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The genus was circumscribed in 1927 by Finnish lichenologist Edvard August Vainio, with Chaenothecopsis rubescens assigned as the type species.[1]

Ecology

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Many of the species are resinicolous, meaning they grow on conifer resin or other plant exudates. Most common host plants are trees in the genera Abies, Picea, and Tsuga.[4] In contrast, Chaenothecopsis kilimanjaroensis is a lichenicolous lichen, meaning it grows on the thalli of other lichens–sometimes as a parasically, sometimes commensally.[5]

Species

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Chaenothecopsis viridialba
 
Chaenothecopsis kilimanjaroensis

References

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  1. ^ a b Vainio, Edvard A. (1927). "Lichenographia Fennica III". Acta Societatis Pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. 57 (1): 1–138 (see p. 70).
  2. ^ "Chaenothecopsis Vain. 1927". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
  3. ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; Dolatabadi, S; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
  4. ^ Tuovila, Hanna; Davey, Marie L.; Yan, Lihong; Huhtinen, Seppo; Rikkinen, Jouko (2017). "New resinicolous Chaenothecopsis species from China". Mycologia. 106 (5): 989–1003. doi:10.3852/13-178. PMID 24891410.
  5. ^ a b Temu, Stella Gilbert; Tibell, Sanja; Tibuhwa, Donatha Damian; Tibell, Leif (2019). "Crustose calicioid lichens and fungi in mountain cloud forests of Tanzania". Microorganisms. 7 (11): e491. doi:10.3390/microorganisms7110491. PMC 6920850. PMID 31717781.
  6. ^ Peterson, Eric B.; Goward, Trevor (2016). "Chaenothecopsis aeruginosa sp. nov., an overlooked calicioid in the Pacific Northwest of North America". Herzogia. 29 (2): 561–565. doi:10.13158/heia.29.2.2016.561.
  7. ^ Rikkinen, Jouko; Poinar, George (2000). "A new species of resinicolous Chaenothecopsis (Mycocaliciaceae, Ascomycota) from 20 million year old Bitterfeld amber, with remarks on the biology of resinicolous fungi". Mycological Research. 104 (1): 7–15. doi:10.1017/S0953756299001884.
  8. ^ Selva, Steven B.; Tuovila, Hanna (2017). "Two new resinicolous mycocalicioid fungi from the Acadian Forest: One new to science, the other new to North America". The Bryologist. 119 (4): 417–422. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-119.4.417.
  9. ^ a b c Tibell, L. (1975). "The Caliciales of boreal North America". Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. 21 (2): 1–128.
  10. ^ a b Tuovila, Hanna; Larsson, P.; Rikkinen, J. (2011). "Three resinicolous North American species of Mycocaliciales in Europe with a re-evaluation of Chaenothecopsis oregana Rikkinen". Karstenia. 51 (2): 37–49.
  11. ^ a b Selva, Steven B. (2013). "The calicioid lichens and fungi of the Acadian Forest Ecoregion of northeastern North America, I. New species and range extensions". The Bryologist. 116 (3): 248–256. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-116.3.248.
  12. ^ REPORTS: Nina Sergeevna Golubkova Archived 2020-06-28 at the Wayback Machine, by Mikhail Andreev; in the International Lichenological Newsletter; volume 42, number 1; page 16-17; published October 2009; retrieved August 6, 2014
  13. ^ a b Selva, Steven B.; McMullin, R. Troy; Bell-Doyon, Philip; Henderson, Bobby; Lay, Elisabeth (2023). "Calicioid lichens and fungi in North America: Species new to science, reported as new from elsewhere and placed into synonymy". The Bryologist. 126 (4): 427–446. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-126.4.427.
  14. ^ a b Titov, Alexander (2000). "Notes on calicioid lichens and fungi from the Gongga Mountains (Sichuan, China)". The Lichenologist. 32 (6): 553–569. doi:10.1006/lich.2000.0296.
  15. ^ a b c Tibell, L.; Ryman, K. (1995). "Revision of species of Chaenothecopsis with short stalks". Nova Hedwigia. 60 (1–2): 199–218.
  16. ^ a b Gockman, Otto; Selva, Steven; McMullin, Richard (2020). "Calicioid lichens and fungi of Minnesota, U.S.A.: Including two new species, Chaenothecopsis jordaniana and C. penningtonensis (Mycocaliciaceae)". The Bryologist. 123 (3–4): 235–259. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-123.2.235.
  17. ^ Tuovila, Hanna; Cobbinah, Joseph R.; Rikkinen, Jouko (2011). "Chaenothecopsis khayensis, a new resinicolous calicioid fungus on African mahogany". Mycologia. 103 (3): 610–615. doi:10.3852/10-194.
  18. ^ Titov, A.N.; Kuznetsova, E.S.; Himelbrant, D.E. (2004). "Calicioid lichens and fungi from the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia". Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. 34 (1): 455–464.
  19. ^ a b Rikkinen, J. (2003). "New resinicolous ascomycetes from beaver scars in western North America". Annales Botanici Fennici. 40 (6): 443–450.
  20. ^ a b Tibell, L. (1979). "Caliciales Exsiccatae. Fasc. 2 (No. 26-50)". Publications from the Herbarium University of Uppsala. 4: 1–9.
  21. ^ Rikkinen, Jouko; Tuovila, Hanna; Beimforde, Christina; Seyfullah, Leyla; Perrichot, Vincent; Schmidt, Alexander R. (2014). "Chaenothecopsis neocaledonica sp. nov.: The first resinicolous mycocalicioid fungus from an araucarian conifer". Phytotaxa. 173 (1): 49–60. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.173.1.4.
  22. ^ Rikkinen, Jouko (2003). "Chaenothecopsis nigripunctata, a remarkable new species of resinicolous Mycocaliciaceae from western North America". Mycologia. 95 (1): 98–103. doi:10.1080/15572536.2004.11833136. PMID 21156593.
  23. ^ Sukhomlyn, M. M.; Heluta, V. P.; Perkovsky, E. E.; Ignatov, M. S.; Vasilenko, D. V. (2021). "First record of fungus of the family Mycocaliciaceae in Rovno amber (Ukraine)". Paleontological Journal. 55 (6): 684–690. Bibcode:2021PalJ...55..684S. doi:10.1134/S0031030121060125.
  24. ^ Tuovila H, Schmidt AR, Beimforde C, Dörfelt H, Grabenhorst H, Rikkinen J (2013). "Stuck in time – a new Chaenothecopsis species with proliferating ascomata from Cunninghamia resin and its fossil ancestors in European amber". Fungal Diversity. 58 (1): 199–213. doi:10.1007/s13225-012-0210-9.
  25. ^ Messuti, M.I.; Vidal-Russell, R.; Amico, G.C.; Lorenzo, L.E. (2012). "Chaenothecopsis quintralis, a new species of calicioid fungus". Mycologia. 104 (5): 1222–1228. doi:10.3852/12-006. PMID 22505435.
  26. ^ Titov, Alexander (2007). "Further notes on calicioid lichens and fungi from the Gongga Mountains (Sichuan, China)". The Lichenologist. 33 (4): 303–314. doi:10.1006/lich.2001.0329.