Wikipedia

Centro de transferencia modal

A centro de transferencia modal (English: Modal Transfer Center; abbreviated as CETRAM), is a type of transport hub found mainly in Mexico City. Locally known as paraderos (English: bus or rail terminal stops), these intermodal passenger transport stations allow commuters to transfer between different modes of public transit, generally between rail and bus systems. In Mexico City, their operations are supervised by Organismo Regulador de Transporte (ORT). Since 14 December 2010, the hubs became part of a decentralized organization. Out of the 40 operative CETRAMs existing in the city, 33 are found adjacent to Mexico City Metro stations.[2]

Centro de Transferencia Modal (CETRAM)
Overview
Number of stations40 (Mexico City)
Key peopleNatalia Rivera Hoyos (general director)[1]
Websiteort.cdmx.gob.mx
Operation
Operator(s)Organismo Regulador de Transporte

Outside the city, they are also found in Guadalajara, Jalisco, and in the State of Mexico, where they are known as estación de tranferencia modal (English: Modal Transfer Station; abbreviated as ETRAM).

History

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The hubs were created in 1969 to complement the Mexico City Metro system. They were originally operated by the system. Around 1970, as a result of the construction of intercity bus terminals and highways, bus stops and routes began to proliferate, thanks to the opening of new Metro stations. At the beginning of 1980, with the increase in the demand for transportation, the proliferation of peseros –share taxis– began to proliferate. In 1983, the General Coordination of Transportation was created. In 1993, the control of the bus stops remained in the hands of the political delegations, but the following year the control passed to the General Coordination of Transportation.[3] In 1995, it was renamed the Secretariat of Transportation and Roads (SETRAVI) (and later was renamed the Secretariat of Mobility or SEMOVI). SETRAVI was created as a result of the economic crisis of that year. Due to the dissolution of the state-owned company Autotransportes Urbanos de Pasajeros Ruta 100 (colloquially known as Ruta 100 [es]), it was decided to grant the transportation concession to private companies, thus decreeing a Transportation Law. Between 1996 and 2002, the control of the CETRAMs changes from one agency to another within SETRAVI, until it ends up being administered by the General Directorate of Transportation Regulation. By 14 December 2010, the CETRAMs were decentralized and their operations were transferred to the Organismo Regulador de Transporte (ORT).[4]

Since its decentralization, multiple CETRAMs have been renovated, including those at Cuatro Caminos and Ciudad Azteca stations,[5][6] or are under renovations, including at Indios Verdes, San Lázaro and Martín Carrera stations.[7][8][9]

List of modal transfer centers

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Key[a]
  Denotes a connection with a bus intercity terminal
  Denotes a connection with the Cablebús system
  Denotes a connection with the Ecobici system
  Denotes a connection with the Metro system
  Denotes a connection with the Metrobús system
  Denotes a connection with the Mexibús system
  Denotes a connection with the Mexicable system
  Denotes a connection with the public bus system
  Denotes a connection with the Red de Transporte de Pasajeros (RTP) system
  Denotes a connection with the Tren Suburbano system
  Denotes a connection with the Trolleybus system
   Denotes a connection with the Xochimilco Light Rail system
CETRAM of México City
CETRAM Services Connections Location Borough
Barranca del Muerto Barranca del Muerto metro station       Av. Revolución, Colonia Los Alpes Álvaro Obregón
Doctor Gálvez Doctor Gálvez bus station   Between Av. Revolución and Av. Insurgentes Sur, Colonia San Ángel
Observatorio Observatorio metro station       Calzada Minas de Arena, Colonia Cove
Refinería Refinería metro station       Av. 5 de Mayo and Av. Aquiles Serdán, Colonia Ángel Zimbrón Azcapotzalco
El Rosario El Rosario metro station         Av. El Rosario and Av. de las Culturas, Colonia Ex-Ejidos del Rosario
Mixcoac Mixcoac metro station         Av. Extremadura and Av. Revolución, Colonia Mixcoac Benito Juárez
Zapata Zapata metro station             Av. Municipio Libre and Av. Universidad, Colonia Santa Cruz Atoyac
Miguel Ángel de Quevedo Miguel Ángel de Quevedo metro station       Av. Universidad and Av. Miguel Ángel de Quevedo, Colonia Oxtopulco Coyoacán
Tasqueña Tasqueña metro station              Calzada Tasqueña and Canal de Miramontes, Colonia Campestre Churubusco
Universidad Universidad metro station         Av. Antonio Delfín Madrigal, Av. Pedro Henríquez Ureña and Av. Aztecas, Colonia Pedregal de Santo Domingo
Viveros Viveros / Derechos Humanos metro station     Av. Universidad, Colonia Ampliación del Carmen
Buenavista Buenavista metro station           Av. Mosqueta, Colonia Buenavista Cuauhtémoc
Chapultepec Chapultepec metro station             Av. Chapultepec, Colonia Condesa
Nezahualcóyotl Pino Suárez metro station           Calzada de Tlalpan, Colonia Tránsito
Deportivo 18 de Marzo Deportivo 18 de Marzo metro station       Av. Insurgentes Norte, Colonia Lindavista and Colonia Tepeyac Insurgentes Gustavo A. Madero
Indios Verdes Indios Verdes metro station                 Av. Insurgentes Norte and Calzada Ticomán, Colonia Residencial Zacatenco
Martín Carrera Martín Carrera metro station           Av. San Juan de Aragón and Av. Ferrocarril Hidalgo, Colonia Martin Carrera
Politécnico Politécnico metro station       Av. 100 metros, Colonia Lindavista-Vallejo
Potrero Potrero metro station         Av. Insurgentes Norte, Colonia Industrial and Colonia Caputitlán
La Raza La Raza metro station           Av. Insurgentes Norte, Colonia Guadalupe Victoria
Villa Cantera Hospital Pediátrico La Villa       Av. Hidalgo, Colonia Villa Gustavo A. Madero
Central de Abastos Central de Abastos     Av. Trabajadoras Sociales and Av. Javier Rojo Gómez, Colonia Central de Abastos Oriente Iztapalapa
Constitución de 1917 Constitución de 1917 metro station           Calzada Ermita-Iztapalapa, Colonia Los Ángeles
Iztapalapa Iztapalapa metro station         Calzada Ermita-Iztapalapa, Colonia Barrio San Lucas
Periférico Oriente Periférico Oriente metro station       Av. Tláhuac and Periférico Oriente
Santa Marta Santa Marta metro station         Carretera México-Puebla, Colonia Santa Marta Acatitla
Tepalcates Tepalcates metro station         Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, Colonia Unidad Habitacional Tepalcates
Coyuya Coyuya metro station       Av. Plutarco Elías Calles and Av. Francisco del Paso y Troncoso, Colonia Recreo Iztacalco
Tacuba Tacuba metro station       Av. Marina Nacional and Calzada México-Tacuba, Colonia Tacuba Miguel Hidalgo
Tacubaya Tacubaya metro station           Av. Carlos Lazo, Av. Jalisco and Av. Parque Lira, Colonia Tacubaya
Tláhuac Tláhuac metro station       Av. San Rafael Atlixco, Colonia Santa Cecilia Tláhuac
Huipulco Estadio Azteca        Calzada de Tlalpan, Colonia San Lorenzo Huipulco Tlalpan
Balbuena Balbuena metro station     Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, Colonia Ignacio Zaragoza Venustiano Carranza
Moctezuma Moctezuma metro station       Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza and Av. Waldo Martín del Campo, Colonia Moctezuma 1a. Sección
Pantitlán Pantitlán metro station             Av. Río Churubusco and Av. Miguel Lebrija, Colonia Ampliación Adolfo López Mateos
Puerto Aéreo Boulevard Puerto Aéreo metro station         Circuito Interior
San Lázaro San Lázaro metro station       Av. Eduardo Molina and Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, Colonia 7 de Julio
Zaragoza Zaragoza metro station     Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, Colonia Aviación Civil and Colonia Cuatro Árboles
Deportivo Xochimilco Deportivo Xochimilco   Av. Prolongación 16 de Septiembre, Colonia Barrio San Pedro Xochimilco
Xochimilco Xochimilco railway station      Av. Cuauhtémoc and Prolongación División del Norte, Colonia Barrio San Marcos
ETRAM in the State of Mexico
ETRAM Services Connections Location Municipality
Cuautitlán Cuautitlán railway station   Av. Ferronales, Colonia Paseos de Cuautitlán Cuautitlán
La Quebrada La Quebrada bus station   Av. Gustavo Baz, Colonia Santa María Guadalupe Cuautitlán Izcalli
1° de Mayo Centro Comercial Las Américas   Av. 1° de Mayo, Colonia Las Américas Ecatepec de Morelos
Central de Abastos Central de Abastos   Autopista México-Texcoc, Colonia Santa Cruz Venta de Carpio
Ciudad Azteca Ciudad Azteca metro station       Av. Cegor and Av. Carlos Hank González, Colonia San Agustín
Jardines de Morelos Jardines de Morelos bus station   Av. Central, Colonia Jardines de Morelos
Cuatro Caminos Cuatro Caminos metro station         Av. Transmisiones Militares and Av. Ingenieros militares, Colonia Argentina Poniente Naucalpan de Juárez
La Paz La Paz metro station     Av. Puebla, Colonia Villas de la Paz La Paz
Lechería Lechería railway station     Av. del Parque, Colonia Buenavista Tultitlán
Tultitlán Tultitlán railway station   Temascalcingo Street, Colonia La Acocila
San Rafael San Rafael railway station   Prolongación de Avenida Hidalgo, Colonia Tlayapa Tlalnepantla
Tlalnepantla Tlalnepantla railway station   Av. Mario Colín, Colonia Valle Ceylán
CETRAM in Jalisco
CETRAM Services Connections Location Municipality
La Normal La Normal railway station   Av. de los Maestros, Colonia Alcalde Barranquitas Guadalajara
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  •  
    CETRAM Buenavista
  •  
    CETRAM El Rosario
  •  
    CETRAM Indios Verdes
  •  
    CETRAM La Raza
  •  
    CETRAM Pantitlán
  •  
    CETRAM San Lázaro
  •  
    CETRAM Santa Marta
  •  
    CETRAM Tasqueña
  •  
    CETRAM Universidad
  •  
    CETRAM Zapata
  •  
    ETRAM Cuautitlán
  •  
    ETRAM San Rafael

Notes

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  1. ^ The following list was adapted from different websites and official maps.

References

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  1. ^ "Acerca de" [About the Network]. Organismo Regulador de Transporte (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Centros de Transferencia Modal (CETRAM)" [Modal Transfer Centers] (in Spanish). Órgano Regulador de Transporte. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  3. ^ Camacho Dávalos, Sol (April 2014). "Propuesta de integación de los Cetram al desarollo urbano de la Ciudad de México" (PDF). Instituto de Políticas para el Transporte y el Desarrollo (in Spanish). Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City. ISBN 978-607-8288-08-3.
  4. ^ "Coordinación de los Centros de Tranferencia Modal del Distrito Federal" (PDF). Gaceta Oficial del Distrito Federal (in Spanish). 6 February 2014. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  5. ^ Jiménez, Rebeca (30 September 2014). "Ven retrasos en obras del Cetram Cuatro Caminos". El Universal (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  6. ^ "Estación de transferencia Multimodal Azteca / Manuel Cervantes Estudio". ArchDaily (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  7. ^ "Así será la remodelación del Cetram Indios Verdes". Chilango (in Spanish). 2 July 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  8. ^ "La remodelación de la Cetram San Lázaro comenzó". Expansión (in Spanish). 2 March 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  9. ^ Páramo, Arturo (22 May 2017). "Detallan construcción de Cetram Martín Carrera". Excélsior (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  10. ^ a b "Servicios" [Services] (in Spanish). Servicio de Transportes Eléctricos. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  11. ^ "Mapa de disponibilidad" [Disponibility map] (in Spanish). Ecobici. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  12. ^ a b c d e "Mi Mapa Metro 22032021" [My Metro Map 22032021] (PDF) (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 22 March 2021. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  13. ^ "Mapa del sistema" [System map] (in Spanish). Mexico City Metrobús. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  14. ^ "Red de corredores" [Route network]. Organismo Regulador de Transporte (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  15. ^ "Red de Rutas" [Routes network] (in Spanish). Red de Transporte de Pasajeros. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
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