The Cassino War Cemetery is a war grave cemetery in the commune of Cassino, Province of Frosinone, 139 kilometres (86 mi) south-east of Rome, Italy.
Cassino War Cemetery | |
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Veterans Affairs Canada Commonwealth War Graves Commission | |
For Commonwealth service members of World War II from the Italian Campaign | |
Unveiled | 1944 |
Location | 41°28′39″N 13°49′38″E / 41.4776°N 13.8271°E near Cassino south-east of Rome, Italy |
Commemorated | 4,271 |
Statistics source: CWGC: Cassino War Cemetery |
Of the burials, 289 servicemen are unidentified. Within the cemetery stands the Cassino Memorial which commemorates over 4,000 Commonwealth servicemen who took part in the Italian campaign and whose graves are not known.[1][2]
Cassino Memorial
editWhenever possible, these war memorials were placed within military cemeteries near the theatres of operations. During the Battle of Monte Cassino, Cassino saw some of the fiercest fighting of the Italian Campaign, the town itself and the dominating Monastery Hill proving the most stubborn obstacles encountered in the advance towards Rome. The majority of those buried in the war cemetery died in the battles during these months. As of 2012[update] there are 4,271 Commonwealth servicemen of the Second World War buried or commemorated at Cassino War Cemetery.[3] From Canada, 194 servicemembers are honoured on the Cassino Memorial.[4][5]
One soldier memorialized on the cenotaph is Yeshwant Ghadge (1921–1944), who served in the 5th Mahratta Light Infantry in the British Indian Army. For gallantry against the enemy, Ghadge was awarded the Victoria Cross. Another is Dan Billany, who served in the East Yorkshire Regiment and was also a novelist, who disappeared after escaping from enemy captivity in 1943.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Text: CWGC / Photos: Don & Gwen Edwards - 2000. "Cassino War Cemetery, Italy". Roll-of-Honour.com. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Cemetery details: Cassino War Cemetery". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 18 December 2012.
- ^ "Monte Cassino: The hope that bloomed in the rubble of war". The Globe and Mail, May 21, 2018. Eric Reguly
- ^ "Monuments of the First and Second World Wars". Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica-Dominion. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- ^ George Forty (2004). Battle for Monte Cassino. Ian Allan Pub. p. 152. ISBN 978-0-7110-3024-4.
- ^ [1] CWGC casualty record, Dan Billany.