Carl Gottlieb (born March 18, 1938) is an American screenwriter, actor, comedian, and executive. He is best known for co-writing the screenplay for Jaws (1975) and its first two sequels, as well as directing the 1981 film Caveman.

Carl Gottlieb
Gottlieb in 2009
Gottlieb in 2009
Born (1938-03-18) March 18, 1938 (age 86)
New York City, U.S.
Occupation
  • Actor
  • comedian
  • screenwriter
  • executive
Period1966–present
GenreComedy, thriller
Notable worksJaws

Early life

edit

Gottlieb was born to a middle class Jewish family[1] in New York City, the son of Elizabeth, a medical administrative assistant, and Sergius M. Gottlieb, an engineer.[2]

Gottlieb studied drama at Syracuse University where he befriended character actor Larry Hankin. [3] After graduating, he was drafted into the U.S. Army, serving as an entertainment specialist in the Special Services division from 1961 to 1963.[4][5] Following his discharge, he became a member, later in the 1960s, of the San Francisco improvisational comedy troupe The Committee. They made one feature film: A Session with the Committee.

Career

edit

He began writing comedy for TV, contributing to The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour for which he won an Emmy Award in 1969, The Music Scene, The Bob Newhart Show, All in the Family, and The Odd Couple. He also appeared on camera on Ken Berry's Wow Show variety summer television program in 1972. Minor acting roles have included Robert Altman's M*A*S*H and the film Clueless.

Gottlieb also cowrote David Crosby's two autobiographies, 1989's Long Time Gone and 2006's Since Then.

Jaws

edit

Gottlieb was hired as an actor to appear as Harry Meadows, the editor of the local newspaper, in Jaws. He was hired by his friend, Steven Spielberg, to redraft the script, adding more dimensions to the characters, particularly humor. His redrafts reduced the role of Meadows (who still appears in the Town Hall corridor and the Tiger Shark scene).

He wrote a book, The Jaws Log, about the notoriously difficult production of the film.[6] [7]

He was enlisted under similar circumstances to work on the Jaws 2 screenplay. He co-wrote the screenplays for The Jerk, in which he played Iron Balls McGinty, and Jaws 3-D. Gottlieb contributes to Jaws related activities, such as interviews (including the documentary The Shark Is Still Working) and attended JawsFest on Martha's Vineyard in June 2005.

Writers' politics

edit

Gottlieb joined the Writers Guild of America in 1968 and became interested in Guild politics and with a desire to serve fellow writers following writers' strikes in the 1970s and 1981. He was elected to the Board of Directors in 1983, and re-elected for numerous terms thereafter, including two stints as vice-president (1991–1994). He was again appointed VP of the Writers Guild of America, West in 2004[8] and served until the following year.[9] In September 2011, he was elected as WGA-West secretary-treasurer.[10]

Filmography

edit

Feature films

edit

As writer only

edit
Year Title Director Notes
1975 Jaws Steven Spielberg Credited with Peter Benchley
Nominated - BAFTA Award for Best Screenplay
Nominated - Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay
Nominated - Writers Guild of America Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
1977 Which Way Is Up? Michael Schultz Credited with Cecil Brown
1978 Jaws 2 Jeannot Szwarc Credited with Howard Sackler
1979 The Jerk Carl Reiner Credited with Steve Martin & Michael Elias
1983 Jaws 3-D Joe Alves Credited with Richard Matheson
Doctor Detroit Michael Pressman Credited with Bruce Jay Friedman & Robert Boris

As director

edit
Year Title Notes
1977 The Absent-Minded Waiter Short Film
1981 Caveman Also Writer
1987 Amazon Women on the Moon Co-Directed with Joe Dante, Peter Horton, John Landis & Robert K. Weiss
Directed Segments: Pethouse Video, Son of the Invisible Man, Art Sale & Peter Pan Theatre

As actor

edit
Year Title Role Notes
1968 Maryjane Larry Kane
1970 MASH 'Ugly John'
1972 Up the Sandbox Vinnie
Something Evil Party Guest TV Movie
1973 The Long Goodbye Wade Party Guest Uncredited
1975 Jaws Ben Meadows
1976 Cannonball Terry McMillan
1979 The Jerk Iron Balls McGinty
1983 The Sting II Maitre D'
1984 Johnny Dangerously Dr. Magnus
1985 Into the Night Federal Agent
1995 Clueless Priest
2017 Decker Himself TV Series: 1 Episode

References

edit
  1. ^ Gans, Herbert j. (1999). Making Sense of America: Sociological Analyses and Essays. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 326. ISBN 978-0847690411.
  2. ^ Carl Gottlieb Biography (1938-)
  3. ^ "Escaping in an el Camino: The Larry Hankin Experience by World of Walley".
  4. ^ Writer Carl Gottlieb on serving in the Army - TelevisionAcademy.com/Interviews Television Academy via YouTube. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
  5. ^ Carl Gottlieb Biography (1938-) www.filmreference.com. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
  6. ^ Valcourt, Keith (28 July 2016). "'Jaws' screenwriter Gottlieb says classic film still has its bite". The Washington Times. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  7. ^ Singer, Bryan. "Reviews". The Jaws Log. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  8. ^ Scott, Gabriel (23 March 2004). "Writers Guild of America, west Appoints Carl Gottlieb New Vice President". Writers Guild of America News. Archived from the original on 20 September 2005. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  9. ^ Scott, Gabriel (20 September 2005). "2005 WGAw Officer and Board Election Results". Writers Guild of America West. Archived from the original on 13 June 2010. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  10. ^ Mitchell, Gregg (September 16, 2011). "Writers Guild of America, West Announces 2011 Officers and Board of Directors Election Results". Writers Guild of America West. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
edit