Calimera (Griko: Καλημέρα lit. "good morning"), is a small town of 6,753 inhabitants (2021) in the Grecìa Salentina area of the Salento peninsula in Italy, located between Gallipoli and Otranto. It belongs to the province of Lecce.
Calimera
Griko: Kalimèra | |
|---|---|
| Comune di Calimera | |
Location of Calimera  | |
  Calimera Location of Calimera in Italy  Calimera Calimera (Apulia) | |
| Coordinates: 40°15′N 18°17′E / 40.250°N 18.283°E | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region |  Apulia |
| Province | Province of Lecce (LE) |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Gianluca Tommasi from 21-9-2020 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 11.14 km2 (4.30 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 56 m (184 ft) |
| Population (31 December 2021)[2] | |
| • Total | 6,753 |
| • Density | 610/km2 (1,600/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Calimeresi |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 73021 |
| Dialing code | 0832 |
| Patron saint | Saints Brizio and Maria di Roca |
| Saint day | 29 July |
| Website | Official website |
The inhabitants of Calimera, alongside Italian, also speak Griko, a Greek dialect. The language, folklore, traditions and history of Calimera, like those of the eight other cities in the area called "Salentine Greece", reveal significant Greek influences over the course of time, presumably from the time of the Byzantine control, or even the ancient Magna Graecia colonisation in the 8th century BCE.
In the park, there is a small monument containing an ancient Attic burial stone, given by the city of Athens to Calimera in 1960. At the top of this monument is a motto, referring to the burial stone: "Zeni su en ise ettù sti Kalimera" (in Greek script: Τσένη 'σού 'εν είσαι ετού στη Καλημέρα), meaning "You are not a stranger here in Calimera", which underlines the close relationship and common origins of Calimera with the rest of Greek civilisation.
Story of the city's name
editThe story of the city's name starts when immigrants from Greece came and installed there. An italian stranger, who was passing from the city, asks from an inhabitant to tell him the name of the city. The greek human didn't understand the language (italian) and so the only thing that he told him was the greek greeting "Calimera" which means "good morning". The italian, supposing that he answered his question, thought that the name of the city was "Calimera" and so the city took this name!
See also
editExternal links
edit- Community of Calimera, in Italian
 | This Apulia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.