C-C chemokine receptor-like 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCRL2 gene.[5][6] Recently it was found that CCRL2 also acts as a receptor for the chemokine chemerin.[7]

CCRL2
Identifiers
AliasesCCRL2, ACKR5, CKRX, CRAM, CRAM-A, CRAM-B, HCR, C-C motif chemokine receptor like 2
External IDsOMIM: 608379; MGI: 1920904; HomoloGene: 2948; GeneCards: CCRL2; OMA:CCRL2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001130910
NM_003965

NM_017466
NM_001302376
NM_001302377

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001124382
NP_003956

NP_001289305
NP_001289306
NP_059494

Location (UCSC)Chr 3: 46.41 – 46.41 MbChr 9: 110.88 – 110.89 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Function

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This gene encodes a chemokine receptor like protein, which is predicted to be a seven transmembrane protein and most closely related to CCR1. Chemokines and their receptors mediated signal transduction are critical for the recruitment of effector immune cells to the site of inflammation. This gene is expressed at high levels in primary neutrophils and primary monocytes, and is further upregulated on neutrophil activation and during monocyte to macrophage differentiation. The function of this gene is unknown. This gene is mapped to the region where the chemokine receptor gene cluster is located.[6]

References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000121797Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000043953Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Fan P, Kyaw H, Su K, Zeng Z, Augustus M, Carter KC, Li Y (Mar 1998). "Cloning and characterization of a novel human chemokine receptor". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 243 (1): 264–8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7981. PMID 9473515.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CCRL2 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor-like 2".
  7. ^ Zabel BA, Nakae S, Zúñiga L, Kim JY, Ohyama T, Alt C, Pan J, Suto H, Soler D, Allen SJ, Handel TM, Song CH, Galli SJ, Butcher EC (September 2008). "Mast cell-expressed orphan receptor CCRL2 binds chemerin and is required for optimal induction of IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis". J. Exp. Med. 205 (10): 2207–20. doi:10.1084/jem.20080300. PMC 2556791. PMID 18794339.
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Further reading

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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.