British Open (real tennis)

The British Open is a real tennis tournament, with the men's draw held annually at Queen's Club in London, England, and the women's draw held at the Seacourt Tennis Club on Hayling Island. The men's event is a national Open carrying ranking points for the Real Tennis World Championship.[1] The women's event does not carry any ranking points.

British Open
Current event 2024 British Open (real tennis)
Tournament information
Event nameBritish Open
Founded1931; 93 years ago (1931)
Editions44
LocationLondon (men)
Hayling Island (women)
United Kingdom
VenueQueen's Club (men)
Seacourt Tennis Club (women)
CategoryIRTPA (men)
None (women)
Draw24S / 12D (men)
Variable (women)
Current champions (2023)
Men's singlesUnited States Camden Riviere
Women's singlesUnited Kingdom Claire Fahey
Men's doublesUnited States Camden Riviere / United States Tim Chisholm
Women's doublesUnited Kingdom Claire Fahey / United Kingdom Sarah Vigrass

History

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Challenge era

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The men's event was established in 1931 as the Prince's Club shield, and was originally a challenge format with Edgar Baerlein defeating Marylebone Cricket Club professional William Groom in the inaugural edition 3 sets to 2. A second challenge was held later the same year, with E Ratcliff defeating Moreton Morrell professional Ted Johnson in the same year. The event changed to a best of 13 format in 1932 with Groom defeating Ratcliff, but losing to amateur champion Lowther Lees in 1934.[2] Lees would hold the title until 1938 where he was defeated by Queen's Club profesional Jim Dear. No challenges would be held during World War II, with Dear resigning his title in 1952.[3] The title was picked up by rackets professional Ronald Hughes, who held it until 1967, when he retired during the challenge against Frank Willis.

Willis would battle the title against amateur Howard Angus five times during the 1970s, with Angus becoming champion in 1970. An annual doubles Open championship was first contested in 1971, first won by Ronald Hughes and Norwood Cripps. Cripps would win eleven of the first thirteen doubles championships, partnered with Hughes, Charles Swallow and Alan Lovell. In the singles, Angus won the Real Tennis World Championship in 1976, uniting the British Open and World Championships for the first time. In 1979, he was challenged for both titles by professional Chris Ronaldson, to be held at the Royal Tennis Court, Hampton Court.[4] Ronaldson won both titles, defeating Angus 7–0, and thereafter relinquished the British Open title, allowing it to become an annual event at Queen's Club.[5]

Open era

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With the tournament now held annually, the 1980s were dominated by Chris Ronaldson winning six times between 1980 and 1985. In 1984, Ronaldson became the first player to win all four Opens in the same year - a calendar year grand slam.[6] The era saw a rise in the number of Australian professionals travelling to participate, with Graham Hyland, Lauchlan Deuchar and Wayne Davies competiting against Ronaldson in various finals, Davies taking the match to a fifth set on three occasions and Hyland once. Ronaldson's hold on the Championship was broken by Deuchar in 1986, who would go on to win a further five consecutive titles until 1991. Deuchar's dominance prevented Davies from completing a calendar year grand slam in 1988, the latter having held the three other titles that year. Davies and Deuchar won the doubles together on eight occasions, undefeated at the Open between 1984 and 1992.[7]

A changing of the guard occurred in the early 1990s, with British amateur Julian Snow winning three titles between 1992 and 1994. The tournament saw the early rise of Robert Fahey, retiring from the 1993 final against Snow and thus failing to complete a calendar year grand slam.[8] Fahey won his first title in 1995, but his dominance started in 2000. Fahey won eleven singles titles between 2000 and 2011, losing only the 2002 final to Tim Chisholm in five sets. He also won nine doubles titles between 2001 and 2012, missing out in 2004 and 2009. Fahey's grip on the Open title was broken by Bryn Sayers in 2012, though he would later win the 2018 as well.[9]

The 2010s saw the rise of Camden Riviere. Riviere had reached the final in 2008, but it wouldn't be until 2014 that he would win for the first time. Riviere would be undefeated at the British Open from 2014 onwards, though he was absent in 2018 and 2021. Riviere also has been undefeated in doubles since 2013, partnered with Tim Chisholm on four occasions and John Lumley on two occasions.

Past finals

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Men's singles

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Year Champions Runners-up Score
Challenge era
1931   Edgar Baerlein   William Groom 6/2 1/6 4/6 6/5 6/1[10]
1931   E Ratfcliff   Ted Johnson 3–1
1932   William Groom   E Ratcliff 7–1
1934   Lowther Lees   William Groom 7–1
1934   Lowther Lees   William Groom 7–2
1938   Jim Dear   Lowther Lees 5–1
1952   Ronald Hughes   Henry Johns 5–3
1962   Ronald Hughes   David Warburg 5–1
1967   Frank Willis   Ronald Hughes 4–3 ret.
1968   Frank Willis   Howard Angus 5–2
1970   Howard Angus   Frank Willis 5–2
1972   Howard Angus   Frank Willis 7–5
1975   Howard Angus   Frank Willis 7–6
1976   Howard Angus   Frank Willis 7–2
1979   Chris Ronaldson   Howard Angus 7–0
Open era
1979   Howard Angus   Chris Ronaldson 3–0
1980   Chris Ronaldson   Alan Lovell 3–0
1981   Chris Ronaldson   Wayne Davies 3–2
1982   Chris Ronaldson   Graham Hyland 3–2
1983   Chris Ronaldson   Lachlan Deuchar 3–0
1984   Chris Ronaldson   Wayne Davies 3–2
1985   Chris Ronaldson   Wayne Davies 3–2
1986   Lachlan Deuchar   Chris Ronaldson 3–1
1987   Lachlan Deuchar   Wayne Davies 3–2
1988   Lachlan Deuchar   Chris Ronaldson 3–0
1989   Lachlan Deuchar   Chris Ronaldson 3–0
1990   Lachlan Deuchar   Julian Snow 3–0
1991   Lachlan Deuchar   Robert Fahey 3–2
1992   Julian Snow   Chris Bray 3–0
1993   Julian Snow   Robert Fahey 0–1 ret.
1994   Julian Snow   Lachlan Deuchar 3–1
1995   Robert Fahey   Lachlan Deuchar 3–0
1996   Mike Gooding   Lachlan Deuchar 3–1
1997   Chris Bray   Robert Fahey 3–0
1998   Julian Snow   Steve Virgona 3–2
1999   James Male   Mike Gooding 3–1
2000   Robert Fahey   Chris Bray 3–0
2001   Robert Fahey   Tim Chisholm 3–1
2002   Tim Chisholm   Robert Fahey 3–2
2003   Robert Fahey   Ruairiadh Gunn 3–0
2004   Robert Fahey   Ruairiadh Gunn 3–0
2005   Robert Fahey   Ruairiadh Gunn 3–0
2006   Robert Fahey   Steve Virgona 3–0
2007   Robert Fahey   Steve Virgona 3–1
2008   Robert Fahey   Camden Riviere 3–1
2009   Robert Fahey   Steve Virgona 3–1
2010   Robert Fahey   Steve Virgona 3–1
2011   Robert Fahey   Bryn Sayers 3–2
2012   Bryn Sayers   Rob Fahey 3–1
2013   Steve Virgona   Bryn Sayers 3–2
2014   Camden Riviere   Steve Virgona 3–2
2015   Steve Virgona   Tim Chisholm 3–0
2016   Camden Riviere   Chris Chapman 3–0
2017   Camden Riviere   Bryn Sayers 3–0
2018   Robert Fahey   Chris Chapman 3–0
2019   Camden Riviere   Robert Fahey 3–0
2020 Not held
2021   John Lumley   Ben Taylor-Matthews 3–1
2022   Camden Riviere   Robert Fahey 3–0
2023   Camden Riviere   John Lumley 3–1
2024   Camden Riviere   Nick Howell 3–1

Men's doubles

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Year Champions Runners-up Score
1971   Ronald Hughes /   Norwood Cripps   Howard Angus /   N W Smith 3–2
1972   Frank Willis /   Chris Ennis   Charles Swallow /   Norwood Cripps 3–0
1973   Charles Swallow /   Norwood Cripps   Frank Willis /   Chris Ennis 3–0
1974   Charles Swallow /   Norwood Cripps   Frank Willis /   Chris Ennis 3–0
1975   Charles Swallow /   Norwood Cripps   Howard Angus /   David Warburg 3–2
1976   Frank Willis /   David Cull   Chris Ennis /   Mick Dean 3–1
1977 (April)   Alan Lovell /   Norwood Cripps   Frank Willis /   David Cull 3–1
1977 (December)   Alan Lovell /   Norwood Cripps   Frank Willis /   David Cull 3–0
1978   Alan Lovell /   Norwood Cripps   Chris Ronaldson /   Mick Dean 3–0
1979   Alan Lovell /   Norwood Cripps   Chris Ronaldson /   Mick Dean 3–0
1980   Alan Lovell /   Norwood Cripps   Barry Toates /   Frank Willis 3–0
1981   Chris Ronaldson /   Mick Dean   Wayne Davies /   Lauchlaan Deuchar 3–2
1982   Alan Lovell /   Norwood Cripps   Chris Ronaldson /   Mick Dean 3–0
1983   Chris Ronaldson /   Mick Dean   Colin Lumley /   Lachlan Deuchar 3–1
1984   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies   Chris Ronaldson /   Mick Dean 3–1
1985   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies   Chris Ronaldson /   Mick Dean 3–0
1986   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies   Chris Ronaldson /   Mick Dean 3–1
1987   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies   Norwood Cripps /   Paul Tabley 3–1
1988   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies   Jonathan Howell /   Kevin Sheldon 3–0
1989   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies   Jonathan Howell /   Kevin Sheldon 3–0
1990   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies   Robert Fahey /   Peter Meares 3–0
1991   Chris Bray /   Mike Gooding   Lachlan Deuchar /   Paul Tabley 3–2
1992   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies   Frank Filippelli /   James Male w/o
1993   Chris Bray /   Mike Gooding   Julian Snow /   Nick Wood 3–0
1994   Chris Bray /   Mike Gooding   Lachlan Deuchar /   Wayne Davies 3–0
1995   Robert Fahey /   Frank Filippelli   Chris Bray /   Mike Gooding 3–2
1996   Chris Bray /   Mike Happell   Lachlan Deuchar /   Mike Gooding 3–2
1997   James Male /   Julian Snow   Robert Fahey /   Mike Gooding 3–0
1998   James Male /   Julian Snow   Ruaraidh Gunn /   Steve Virgona 3–0
1999   Ruaraidh Gunn /   Steve Virgona   Julian Snow /   James Male 3–1
2000   Chris Bray /   Nick Wood   Julian Snow /   Tim Chisholm 3–2
2001   Robert Fahey /   Steve Virgona   Chris Bray /   James Willcocks 3–0
2002   Robert Fahey /   Steve Virgona   Julian Snow /   Tim Chisholm 3–1
2003   Robert Fahey /   Ruaraidh Gunn   Julian Snow /   Adam Phillips 3–1
2004   Mike Gooding /   Nick Wood   Chris Bray /   James Willcocks 3–0
2005   Robert Fahey /   Ruaraidh Gunn   Steve Virgona /   David Woodman 3–0
2006   Robert Fahey /   Ruaraidh Gunn   Steve Virgona /   Jon Dawes 3–0
2007   Robert Fahey /   Ruaraidh Gunn   Steve Virgona /   James Willcocks 3–1
2008   Robert Fahey /   James Male   Nick Wood /   Camden Riviere 3–1
2009   Steve Virgona /   Nick Wood   Robert Fahey /   Ruaraidh Gunn 3–0
2010   Robert Fahey /   Steve Virgona   Tim Chisholm /   Conor Medlow 3–0
2011   Robert Fahey /   Steve Virgona   Bryn Sayers /   Kieran Booth 3–0
2012   Robert Fahey /   Steve Virgona   Bryn Sayers /   Kieran Booth 3–0
2013   Tim Chisholm /   Bryn Sayers   Robert Fahey /   Steve Virgona 3–2
2014   Tim Chisholm /   Camden Riviere   Robert Fahey /   Bryn Sayers 3–1
2015   Steve Virgona /   Chris Chapman   Bryn Sayers /   Ricardo Smith 3–1
2016   Tim Chisholm /   Camden Riviere   Bryn Sayers /   Ricardo Smith 3–1
2017   Tim Chisholm /   Camden Riviere   Robert Fahey /   Nick Howell 3–1
2018   Robert Fahey /   Nick Howell   Chris Chapman /   Steve Virgona 3–0
2019   Camden Riviere /   John Lumley   Robert Fahey /   Nick Howell 3–0
2020 Not held
2021   Robert Fahey /   Nick Howell   Bryn Sayers /   Ben Taylor-Matthews 3–0
2022   Camden Riviere /   John Lumley   Tim Chisholm /   Bryn Sayers 3–1
2023   Tim Chisholm /   Camden Riviere   Robert Fahey /   Nick Howell 3–0
2024 TBC TBC

References

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  1. ^ "Tournaments with ranking points". International Real Tennis Professionals Association. 28 April 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
  2. ^ "Real Tennis Champion". Daily Mirror. 15 February 1934. p. 28.
  3. ^ "The Royal Game of Tennis". Country Life. 28 November 1952. p. 44.
  4. ^ "Heritage Real Tennis". Daily Mirror. 19 April 1979. p. 6.
  5. ^ "The Prince's Club Shield (For the Open Championship)" (PDF). Tennis and Rackets Association. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  6. ^ "Fifty Years Ago today..." Tennis and Rackets Association. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  7. ^ Frost, David (1 July 2023). "Professionals hit by Snow storm at Queen's!". The Tennis and Rackets Association Annual Report 1992-93: 26.
  8. ^ Jebb, Louis (26 November 1993). "Real Tennis: Fahey seeks pre-eminence among the penthouse players: Australian newcomer with a liking for power goes for Grand Slam on Queen's contrary court". Independent. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  9. ^ "The Open Singles Championship" (PDF). Tennis and Rackets Association. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  10. ^ "Baerlein Wins British Open Championship". Portsmouth Evening News. 20 February 1931. p. 10. Retrieved 2 November 2024.